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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

The Effect of Teluk Anson Wharf Development on Urbanization in Lower Perak, 1900-1957

Khairi Ariffin, Mohd Hairy Ibrahim, Mohd Kamal Kamarudin, Sahul Hamid Mohamed Maiddin, Ganesan Shanmugavelu, Siti Zaharah Mahfood, Wan Norlizawati Wan Mat Ali, Bipin Babulal, Tuan Waheda Tuan Chik

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i7/10520

Open access

Teluk Anson has one of the most important wharves in the Federated Malay States. Teluk Anson wharf also became the attraction to the ships sailing from other states in Malaya, South East Asia, Europe, and America. Its role as the main wharf became so significant to the extent it became one of the main and important wharves in the Federated Malay States besides Port Weld and Port Swettenham, which consequently influenced the development in Lower Perak. This study totally used the qualitative method which emphasized the analysis of documents and manuscripts. Critical observation and analysis of records or documents used were very important to obtain accurate data. The result shows that the existence of the wharf had caused the development of the railway system, commercial agriculture, and improvement of the irrigation system. Thus, it stimulated development in Lower Perak district into a distinguishable town in Perak.

Annual Report and Colonial File
Annual Report of Social and Economic Progress, 1947
Government Secretary 2471/91, Forward Copy of a Entered into by This Government with The Straits Steam Ship Company, 1891
Handbook of Federated Malay States. (1902).
HCO 1442/1915, Rubber Shipment 1915
HCO 532/1912, Proposed Building of a New Rest House at Teluk Anson
Malayan Union 3444/1947, Development of Colonisation Areas for Paddy Cultivation
Marine 5/45, Harbour Master Office Teluk Anson.
Perak Administration Report, 1930
Perak Annual Report, 1884
Perak Government Gazette. (1906). Department of Agriculture. Report of The Inspector of Coconut Plantation For The Year 1906.
Perak Secretariat 1495/1908, Annual Report on The Federated Malay State Railways, 1907.
Perak Secretariat 3277/1948, Name Of Town And Village In English
Selangor Secretariat 3068/1921, Cultivation Of Sugar Cane In Malaya.
Supplement to Perak Government Gazette, 1905

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In-Text Citation: (Ariffin et al., 2021)
To Cite this Article: Ariffin, K., Ibrahim, M. H., Kamarudin, M. K., Maiddin, S. H. M., Shanmugavelu, G., Mahfood, S. Z., Ali, W. N. W. M., Babulal, B., & Chik, T. W. T. (2021). The Effect of Teluk Anson Wharf Development on Urbanization in Lower Perak, 1900-1957. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(7), 626–636.