Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

The Influential Factors of Young Offender’s Delinquencies

Abdul Talib Hashim, Amir Hasan Dawi, Abd Rahman Mat Nordin

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i11/14618

Open access

This study is to explore young offender’s perceptions of the role of community service order programs. This study used a qualitative approach. To explore the issues, the researcher chose a case study design. A total of 6 study respondents underwent PKM (Community Service Order) and during that period they were known as trainees . Through this study, the researcher used the interview method to collect data and the method was chosen because it coincided with this study. Overall, the six trainees in this study were involved in various criminal behaviors as described above due to personal negligence, family conflict, loss of self-control, failure to obey the law, differences in affection and peer influence. The six trainees have been convicted criminal offenses and sentenced to PKM by the Court but no imprisonment. However, they are re-socialized through PKM in the formation of behavior throughout the PKM period.

Rahman, A. A., Shamsudin, S. S. S., Nurul, N. N., Shakor, M. F. A., & Sukari, A. (2021). Cabaran Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran (PdP) Pendidikan Islam Dalam Pendidikan Khas Bagi Pelajar Orang Kurang Upaya (OKU) Masalah Pembelajaran di Malaysia. Journal of Quran Sunnah Education and Special Needs, 5, 127-138.
Brandt, M. J., & Wetherell, G. A. (2012). What attitudes are moral attitudes? The Case of Attitude Heritability. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 3(2).
Cubukcu, Z. (2012). The effect of hidden curriculum on character education process of primary school students. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 12 (2), p. 126-153, 1529.
Cywinska, M. (2010). Conflict situations among children. New Educational Review, 22 Issue ¾.
Fariza, M. I. (2018). Factors that influence and how to increase motivation among students. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. National Seminar of the Council of Deans of Public University Education on 7 to 8 November 2018 at Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, Terengganu.
Haja, M. A. K., Noraida, E., Azmawati, A. A., Intan, H., M. H., & Hafizah, N. S. (2016). A preliminary exploration of sexual crimes among male teenagers in Malaysia: A case study of teenagers in a rehabilitation center. (3rd ed.). KANITA Postgraduate International Conference on Gender Studies, 16-17 November 2016, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang.
Junoh, H. (2011). Factors in the moral decay of rural Muslim youth in Kota Tinggi District, Johor. PhD thesis. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya. PhD thesis.
Mohammad, M. F., & Ishak, M. Z. (2014). Sexual Relationship Symptoms Among Students: A Case Study. Sabah: University of Malaysia Sabah.
Awang, M. N. H. (2018). Student perception of factors that affect student involvement in social problems. Paper Presented in the National Seminar of the Council of Education Deans of Public Universities on 7 to 8 November 2018 at Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Gong Badak Campus, Terengganu.
Samuri, M. A. (2012). Community Service Orders for Children in Conflict With the Law: Theory, Legal Framework and Directions in Malaysia. Malaysian Law Journal, 5-18.
Samuri, M. A., & Noor, A. M. A. (2009). Punishment Against Children in Malaysia: Prevention or Rehabilitation?. Law Journal, 13.
Norazla, A. W., Samuri, M. A., Tengku, N. A. T. Z., & Anita, A. R. (2015). Determination of credit hours for the implementation of community service orders as an alternative punishment for young offenders in conflict with the law in Malaysia. International Islamic University College Selangor, University of Malaya and National University of Malaysia.
Norazla, A. W., Samuri, M. A., Zuliza, M. K., & Anita, A. R. (2014). Legal Issues in Implementing the Community Service Orders for Child Offenders in Malaysia. Asian Social Science, 10 (4).
Nurzatil, I. A., Nazneen, I., Sahlawati, A. B., Zanariah, D., & Asma' , W. S. (2015). Social Problems Among Teenagers In Selangor: A Review. International Seminar on Creed, Dakwah and Sharia (IRSYAD2015) on 12-13 October 2015 in Kuala Lumpur.
Lebar, O. (2015). Qualitative research: An introduction to theory and methods. Tanjong Malim: Sultan Idris University of Education, 15, 61, 71, 73.
Sidhu. (2007). Amendments to The Criminal Procedure Code: Radical or Piecemeal Legislation. Malayan Law Journal, 7.
Tharshini, N. K., Ibrahim, F., Mohamad, M. S., & Zakaria, E. (2018). Levels of Self-Concept, Community Awareness, Social Support and Social Integration for Young Offenders in Malaysia. Academics, 88(3), 91-100.
Yin, R. K. (2003). Case study research: Design and methods. (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 5-6, 13-14, 85-86, 89-92, 93.
Sharif, Z., & Norazmah, M. R. (2011). Factors affecting teenagers involved in social problems at Tunas Bakti School, Sungai Lereh, Melaka. Journal of Education Psychology & Counseling, 1 (7), 115-140
Zanariah, D., Nurzatil, I. A., Nazneen, I., Sahlawati, A. B., Nurul, H. M. J. (2016). Rehabilitation of Adolescent Social Problems According to Syariyyah Framework: Survey at Selangor Islamic Religious Council Rehabilitation Center.

In-Text Citation: (Hashim et al., 2022)
To Cite this Article: Hashim, A. T., Dawi, A. H., & Nordin, A. R. M. (2022). The Influential Factors of Young Offender’s Delinquencies. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(11), 1641 – 1651.