Social Capital and Social Media Antecedents’ Influence on Sustainable Indigenous Tourism of the Mah Meri, in Carey Island, Malaysia

Aldrich, D. P., & Meyer, M. A. (2015). Social capital and community resilience. American behavioral scientist, 59(2), 254-269.
Atkisson, A., & Hatcher, R. L. (2001). The compass index of sustainability: Prototype for a comprehensive sustainability information system. Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management, 3(04), 509-532
Beedie, P. (2017). Qualitative research: An application to tourism. In Research methods for tourism students (pp. 79-97). Routledge.
Bellato, L., Frantzeskaki, N., Fiebig, C. B., Pollock, A., Dens, E., & Reed, B. (2022). Transformative roles in tourism: adopting living systems' thinking for regenerative futures. Journal of Tourism Futures, (ahead-of print)
Bowen, J., & Baloglu, S. (2015). Common themes across social media research. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 7(3), 314-319.
Buhalis, D., & Law, R. (2008). Progress in information technology and tourism management: 20 years on and 10 years after the Internet—The state of eTourism research. Tourism management, 29(4), 609-623
Castro-Nuno, M., Molina-Toucedo, J. A., & Pablo-Romero, M. P. (2013). Tourism and GDP: A meta-analysis of panel data studies. Journal of Travel research, 52(6), 745-758.
Cheng, M., Wong, I. A., Wearing, S., & McDonald, M. (2017). Ecotourism social media initiatives in China. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 25(3), 416-432.
Chua, B. L., Al-Ansi, A., Lee, M. J., & Han, H. (2021). Impact of health risk perception on avoidance of international travel in the wake of a pandemic. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(7), 985-1002
Chung, N., & Koo, C. (2015). The use of social media in travel information search. Telematics and Informatics, 32(2), 215-229.
Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social capital in the creation of human capital. American journal of sociology, 94, S95-S120.
Cooper, M., Thai, L. Q., Claster, W., Vafadari, K., & Pardo, P. (2017). Social Media and Knowledge Transfer in Tourism: Five-Star Hotels in Philadelphia. In Knowledge Transfer to and within Tourism: Academic, Industry and Government Bridges (pp. 239-255). Emerald Publishing Limited
Department of Orang Asli Affairs. (JAKOA, 2019). Jabatan Hal Ehwal Orang Asli Report. Jabatan Kemajuan Orang Asli, 2020. Kuala Lumpur
Fischer, H. E., Boone, W. J., & Neumann, K. N. U. T. (2014). Quantitative research designs and approaches. In Handbook of Research on Science Education, Volume II (pp. 32-51). Routledge.
Giap, T. K., Gopalan, S., & Ye, Y. (2016). Drivers of growth in the travel and tourism industry in Malaysia: A Geweke causality analysis. Economies, 4 (3), 2-15.
Gretzel, U., Yuan, Y. L., & Fesenmaier, D. R. (2000). Preparing for the new economy: Advertising strategies and change in destination marketing organizations. Journal of Travel Research, 39(2), 146-156.
Hamid, Z., Khairuddin, N. I. M., Mahdzar, M., & Anuar, N. A. M. (2017). Interactive tourism websites attributes and tourist decision to visit Malaysia.
Hamid, Z., Johari, S., & Kunasekaran, P. (2021, September). Exploring The Influence Of Social Media On Sustainable Indigenous Tourism Among Mah Meri Community In Carey Island, Malaysia. In Conference On Hospitality And Tourism (p. 160).
Hays, S., Page, S. J., & Buhalis, D. (2013). Social media as a destination marketing tool: its use by national tourism organisations. Current issues in Tourism, 16(3), 211-239.
Hinch, T., and Butler, R. (1996) Indigenous tourism: a common ground for discussion. In: Butler, R. and Hinch, T. (eds) Tourism and Indigenous Peoples. International Thomson Business Press, London, pp. 3–19.
Hjalager, A. M. (2010). A review of innovation research in tourism. Tourism management, 31(1), 1-12.
Howison, S., Finger, G., & Hauschka, C. (2015). Insights into the Web presence, online marketing, and the use of social media by tourism operators in Dunedin, New Zealand. Anatolia, 26(2), 269-283.
Hussain, T., Chen, S., & Nurunnabi, M. (2019). The role of social media for sustainable development in mountain region tourism in Pakistan. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 26(3), 226-231.
Hvass, K. A., & Munar, A. M. (2012). The takeoff of social media in tourism. Journal of vacation
marketing, 18(2), 93-103.
Hwang, D., Stewart, W. P., & Ko, D. W. (2012). Community behavior and sustainable rural tourism development. Journal of Travel research, 51(3), 328-341.
Hysa, B., Karasek, A., & Zdonek, I. (2021). Social media usage by different generations as a tool for sustainable tourism marketing in society 5.0 idea. Sustainability, 13(3), 1018
Idris, S. H. M., & Saleh, N. H. M. (2018). Indigenous Tourism Ventures in Malaysia: Exploring its Potentials and Limitations. Prizren Social Science Journal, 2(3), 94-104.
Javed, M., & Tuckova, Z. (2020). The role of government in tourism competitiveness and tourism area life cycle model. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 25(9), 997-1011
Isa, N. M., & Zakaria, A., Thematic Review On Islamic Design Quality In Hospital Design In Malaysia. Management, 7(27), 417-429
Jacobsen, J. K. S., & Munar, A. M. (2012). Tourist information search and destination choice in a digital age. Tourism management perspectives, 1, 39-47.
Jani, D. (2018). Residents' perception of tourism impacts in Kilimanjaro: An integration of the Social Exchange Theory. Tourism: An International Interdisciplinary Journal, 66(2), 148-160.
Kawamoto, K., & Kim, K. (2019). Efficiencies of bonding, bridging and linking social capital: Cleaning up after disasters in Japan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 33, 64-73.
Kunasekaran, P., Gill, S. S., Ramachandran, S., Shuib, A., Baum, T., & Herman Mohammad Afandi, S. (2017). Measuring sustainable indigenous tourism indicators: A case of Mah Meri ethnic group in Carey Island, Malaysia. Sustainability, 9(7), 1256.
Latip, N. A., Rasoolimanesh, S. M., Jaafar, M., Marzuki, A., & Umar, M. U. (2018). Indigenous residents’ perceptions towards tourism development: a case of Sabah, Malaysia. Journal of Place Management and Development.
Li, J. J., Ali, F., & Kim, W. G. (2015). Reexamination of the role of destination image in tourism: an updated literature review. E-review of Tourism Research, 12.
Li, C., Guo, S., Wang, C., & Zhang, J. (2019). Veni, vidi, vici: The impact of social media on virtual acculturation in tourism context. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 145, 513-522.
Lin, N., Cook, K. S., & Burt, R. S. (Eds.). (2001). Social capital: Theory and research. Transaction Publishers.
Liu, Z., Mahraliyev, F., Lui, C. & Schuckert, M. (2020). The roles of social media in tourists’ choices of travel components. Tourist Studies. 20 (1).
Lu, Y., Chen, Z., & Law, R. (2018). Mapping the progress of social media research in hospitality and tourism management from 2004 to 2014. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 35(2), 102-118.
Moscardo, G., Konovalov, E., Murphy, L., McGehee, N. G., & Schurmann, A. (2017). Linking tourism to social capital in destination communities. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 6(4), 286-295.
No, E., and Kim, J. K. (2015), Comparing the attributes of online tourism information sources. Computers in Human Behavior, 50, 564–575.
Parmawati, R., Imaniyah, R. A., Rokani, L. E., Rajaguni, M. I., & Kurnianto, A. S. (2018). Ecotourism Development Strategy of Bukit Jaddih Karst, Madura. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies, 6(2), 113.
Pino, G., Peluso, A. M., Del Vecchio, P., Ndou, V., Passiante, G., & Guido, G. (2019). A methodological framework to assess social media strategies of event and destination management organizations. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 28(2), 189-216.
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American society. New York: Simon & Shuster
Roddin, R., Yusof, Y., & Sidi, N. S. S. (2015). Factors that influence the success of Mah Meri tribe in tourism sector. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 204, 335-342.
Roque, V., & Raposo, R. (2016). Social media as a communication and marketing tool in tourism: an analysis of online activities from international key player DMO. Anatolia, 27(1), 58-70.
Safko, L. (2010). The social media bible: tactics, tools, and strategies for business success. New Jersey, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
Scolozzi, R., Schirpke, U., Detassis, C., Abdullah, S., & Gretter, A. (2015). Mapping alpine landscape values and related threats as perceived by tourists. Landscape research, 40(4), 451-465.
Shree, B., & Neupane, K. R. (2021). Residents’ attitude and perception towards Rural Tourism Development: A case remote Humla District of Nepal. development, 3(3), 01-09.
Sidiropoulos, E., Vryzas, N., Vrysis, L., Avraam, E., & Dimoulas, C. (2019). Growing media skills and know-how in situ: Technology-enhanced practices and collaborative support in mobile news-reporting. Education Sciences, 9(3),173.
Sinclair-Maragh, G. (2017). Demographic analysis of residents' support for tourism development in Jamaica. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 6(1), 5-12.
Soliman, M., Cardoso, L., de Almeida, G. F., Araújo, A., & Vila, N. (2021). Mapping smart experiences in tourism: A bibliometric approach. European Journal of Tourism Research, 28, 2809-2809.
Suess, C., Baloglu, S., & Busser, J. A. (2018). Perceived impacts of medical tourism development on community wellbeing. Tourism Management, 69, 232-245.
UNWTO. (2004). Sustainable Tourism Development. Available online: http://sdt.unwto.org/en (accessed on 20 September
Wang, Y., Yu, Q., & Fesenmaier, D. R. (2002). Defining the virtual tourist community: Implications for tourism marketing. Tourism Management. 23(4):407-417.
Wang, M., Rasoolimanesh, S. M., & Kunasekaran, P. (2022). A review of social entrepreneurship research in tourism: knowledge map, operational experiences, and roadmaps. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(8), 1777-1798
Watson, A., Matt, R., Knotek, K., Williams, D. R., & Yung, L. (2011). Traditional Wisdom: Protecting Relationships with Wilderness as a Cultural Landscape. Ecology and Society. 16 (1).
Waylen, K. A., Fischer, A., McGowan, P. J., Thirgood, S. J., & Milner?Gulland, E. J. (2010). Effect of local cultural context on the success of community?based conservation interventions. Conservation Biology, 24(4), 1119-1129.
Woolcock, M. (2001). The place of social capital in understanding social and economic outcomes. Canadian journal of policy research, 2(1), 11-17.
Xiang, Z., & Gretzel, U. (2010). Role of social media in online travel information search. Tourism management, 31(2), 179-188.
Zheng, K., Kumar, J., Kunasekaran, P., & Valeri, M. (2022). Role of smart technology use behaviour in enhancing tourist revisit intention: the theory of planned behaviour perspective. European Journal of Innovation Management, (ahead-of-print).
Zielinski, S., & Botero, C. M. (2020). Beach tourism in times of COVID-19 pandemic: critical issues, knowledge gaps and research opportunities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7288.

In-Text Citation: (Hamid et al., 2023)
To Cite this Article: Hamid, Z. A., Anuar, N. A. M., & Ahmad, K. N. (2023). Social Capital and Social Media Antecedents’ Influence on Sustainable Indigenous Tourism of the Mah Meri, in Carey Island, Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13(5), 305–316.

Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode