Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Effectiveness of Microteaching on Diagnosis and Error Correction Skills of Chinese Physical Education Majors: A Pilot Study

Weili Chai, Kim Geok Soh, Borhannudin Bin Abdullah, Qingbo Wang

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v14-i9/22987

Open access

This pilot study aimed to evaluate the effects of microteaching on the diagnosis and error correction skills of Chinese university students majoring in physical education, using a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (CRCT) design. Yancheng Teachers University served as the experimental group (microteaching training), and Huaiyin Normal University was the control group (standard training), with 54 participants aged 20-22. Experts reviewed and approved the training procedures. Data analysis used Generalised Estimation Equations (GEE) and Bonferroni tests. Significant improvements in the skills were observed within both experimental and control groups over time. At the pre-test stage, no significant differences were found between the groups. but at the post-test stage, the experimental group showed statistically significant improvements in the skills compared to the control group (DECS: Cohen's d = 3.75, p < 0.05). These results suggest that microteaching is more effective than standard training in enhancing diagnosis and error correction skills in physical education majors, making it a superior method for teaching skills training.

Abendroth, M., Golzy, J., & O'Connor, E. (2011). Self-Created YouTube Recordings of Microteachings: Their Effects upon Candidates' Readiness for Teaching and Instructors' Assessment. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 40(2), 141-159. https://doi.org/10.2190/ET.40.2.e
Barker, D., McElduff, P., D’Este, C., & Campbell, M. J.(2016). Stepped wedge cluster randomised trials: a review of the statistical methodology used and available. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 16(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-016-0176-5
Chen, Z. (2011). The advantage of micro-teaching in teaching skill training. Journal of Shaoguan University, 32(8), 99-102. https://doi.org/1007-5348/?2011?08-0099-04
Deneme, S. (2020). Teacher trainees' opinions regarding video-recorded microteaching sessions. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 19(2), 24-33.
Esteban, S., Laborda, J., & Llamas, M. (2016). ICTs, ESPs and ZPD through microlessons in teacher education. https://doi.org/10.14705/rpnet.2016.tislid2014.426

Gupta, M., Tripathy, J., Jamir, L., Sarwa, A., Sinha, S., & Bhag, C. (2016). Improving quality of home-based postnatal care by microteaching of multipurpose workers in rural and urban slum areas of Chandigarh, India: A pilot study. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 8, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S111697
Kpanja, E. (2001). A study of the effects of video tape recording in microteaching training. British Journal of Educational Technology, 32, 483-486. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8535.00215
Nishizawa, H., & Kimura, T. (2017). Enhancement of motor skill learning by a combination of ideal model-observation and self-observation. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 29, 1555-1560. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1555
Reddy, K. (2019). Teaching how to teach: Microteaching (a way to build up teaching skills). Journal of Gandaki Medical College-Nepal, 12(1), 65-71. https://doi.org/10.3126/jgmcn.v12i1.22621
Remesh, A. (2013). Microteaching, an efficient technique for learning effective teaching. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: The Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 18(2), 158-163.
Sana, E. (2007). Improving teaching through microteaching. Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore, 36(6), 452-453. https://doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v36n6p452
Seidel, T. (2007). The role of student characteristics in studying micro teaching-learning environments. Learning Environments Research, 9, 253-271. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10984-006-9012-X
Shi, C. (2014). Analysis and correction of incorrect technical movements in tennis teaching. Journal of Lianyungang Technical College, 27(1), 74-76.
Shi, X. (2013). Microteaching in physical education. Xiamen University Press.
Souissi, M., Elghoul, Y., Souissi, H., Masmoudi, L., Ammar, A., Chtourou, H., & Souissi, N. (2020). The Effects of Three Correction Strategies of Errors on the Snatch Technique in 10–12-Year-Old Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 37, 1218-1224. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003707
Tong, A. K. Y. (2001). Linking and timing information presentation in multimedia educational systems. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia Archive, 10, 185-203. https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/8415/
Williams, E. W. (1995). Effects of a multimedia performance principle training program on correct analysis and diagnosis of throwlike movements. The Ohio State University.
Xin, K. (2022). Teaching case studies of error correction skills in physical education classrooms (Master's thesis, Hebei Normal University).
Zhao, X. (2022). Analysis and Correction of Wrong Technical Actions in Juvenile Sports Training Based on Deep Learning. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6492410

Chai, W., Soh, K. G., Abdullah, B. Bin, & Wang, Q. (2024). Effectiveness of Microteaching on Diagnosis and Error Correction Skills of Chinese Physical Education Majors: A Pilot Study. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(9), 1765–1774.