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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Productivity Change in Higher Education Sector: A Case Study of Malaysian Universities

Mad Ithnin Salleh, Amir Arjomandi, Martin O'Brien

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i4/2971

Open access

This study is the first to apply the Malmquist total factor productivity index and its components under a variable-returns-to-scale (VRS) assumption to the higher education sector. By using this approach, we provide a more realistic and accurate shape of the production frontier than the traditional one, which is obtained using the constant-returns-to-scale (CRS) assumption in previous analyses of productivity changes in higher education institutions. In order to demonstrate the value of this approach, we use data on Malaysian public universities.

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