ISSN: 2222-6990
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Literature is a work of art in the form of prose or poetry in which special features are presented in a beautiful and interesting language in order to uphold the truth. A literary work will be considered valuable if its linguistic and literary aspects are analyzed according to their language styles. As a respected scholar, Imam Shafi’i had a great deal of knowledge in linguistic and Arabic literature, but his scholarly interest in the fiqh and usul fiqh was more prominent. This article analyzes the beauty of the personification style in the Diwan Imam Shafi’i. This qualitative study using the content analysis approach found six personifications in the Diwan Imam Shafi’i. The findings showed that the poet is able to emphasize the meaning behind the verses in the explicit form. The existence of the figurative language style specifically assists in interpreting the reader’s imaginative power to accept the truths as desired by the poet, which were surrendering to the qada’ and qadar, the lesson about time, the world is full of tests, controlling of lust, the hope for Allah Almighty and the importance of prayer. Therefore, it is appropriate that the content of his poetry be used by all walks of life.
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In-Text Citation: (Sabran et al., 2020)
To Cite this Article: Sabran, N. S. M., Osman, K., & Dardaa, A. (2020). Personification in Diwan Imam Shafi’i. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(5), 909–918.
Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s)
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