Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

The Determination of Competitive Advantage in the Agricultural Sector of Iran Based on TM Index

Hossein Ostadi, Amir Hortamani, Shahrouz Mojoudi

Open access

One of the important sectors, which have a significant role in the development of export of a country’s industry, is the agricultural sector. With the development of this sector in global markets we can substitute oil revenues with agricultural products, and increase the role of this sector in the economic development of the country.Some factors which are of great importance in the development of the export of agricultural products are economic knowledge on the potential production capacity, competitive advantage, efficient marketing, and awareness of the tariff laws.
The goal of this study was to identify the potential export capacity of Iran based on the competitive advantage of the trade map (TM) in agricultural sector. In this study, the potential export capacities of selected agricultural products (wheat, lentil, potato, onion, soya, cotton, peas, and corn) were investigated using competitive advantage indices. It can be concluded from the findings of this research that although Iran has, to some extent, lost its competitive advantage, it has still has competitive advantage in most of its agricultural products.

Barney, I. (1992), ”Firm Resources and Sustanined Competetive advantage “,Vol17,No1,PP.99-120.
Hillman, A. L. (1980), Observations The relation between Revealed Comparative advantage and Competetive advantages as indicated by pre-trade relative prices weltwirtschaftliches Archive, Vol 16, PP315-321.
Balassa B.1995.Trade liberalization and revealed Comparative advantage.The Manchester school of Economic and Social Studies,Vol33,PP 99-123.
Porter, M. (2003) Global Competitiveness Report.world economic Frume : New York : Oxford university Press.
Linneman, H. (1998). Measures of Export-Import Similarity and the Linter Hypothesis once again.American Economic Review,Vol3, No2,pp 445.
Arie, A. (1996). The Potential for trade between Israel,The Palestinians and Jordan.The world Economy,Vol19,No1,PP113-133.
Balassa,B,(1961),The Theory of Economic Integration.Manchester school,Vol30,PP27-42.
Chow, P. (1996), The Revealed Comparative advantage of the East asian NIC the International Trade Journal,Vol 5,No2,PP235-262.
Sologa, I., Winters, L. A. (1999), ”Regional in 1990s : What Effect on Trade?”,Development Research Group of World Bank.
Khalilian and Farhadi. (1381). The investigation of effective factors on Iran’s agricultural exportation sector, agricultural economy and development, No 39.
Mahdavi and Malekshahian. (1383). The investigation of comparative advantage of exportable products of Iran’s Petrochemistry’s industry. The periodical of Iran’s economical researchers. No 21, PP 91-113.
Mehri, A. (1382), To glance forward the (subject/topic of)constant competetive advantage.Tadbir magazine.PP140.
Mirahsani, Monir-al-sadat. (1381), Iran’s competable index of universal association of economyNo 5,Vol 6,PP 123-148.
Valibegi, H. (1385). To categorize the markets which have exportation’s goals and the barriers of their attendance. The commercial research. N, 41.

In-Text Citation: (Ostadi et al., 2013)
To Cite this Article: Ostadi, H., Hortamani, A., & Mojoudi, S. (2013). The Determination of Competitive Advantage in the Agricultural Sector of Iran Based on TM Index. International Journal of Acdemic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 2(4), 287–300.