Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

The Impact of Implementing the Learning through Play Method on Fostering Interest, Participation, and Achievement among Preschoolers in Early Mathematics: The Topic of Money Value

Loo Sook Lan, Kamariah Abu Bakar

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v13-i4/23642

Open access

This concept paper discusses the impact of implementing the learning-through-play method on fostering interest, engagement and achievement among preschoolers for the topic of money value in Early Mathematics. Since 2010, the transformation of the preschool curriculum in Malaysia has resulted in the National Preschool Curriculum Standard (KSPK), which focuses on a child-centered curriculum. Developmentally Appropriate Practices (DAP) are an important aspect emphasized in the KSPK. Based on DAP, the child-centered teaching and learning process, such as learning through play, is one of the main focuses of the KSPK. Therefore, this concept paper aims to explore the efficacy of the learning-through-play method in fostering the interest, engagement and achievement of preschoolers in learning early mathematics for "Money Value". Previous studies indicate that most teachers have used the learning-through-play method in teaching various subjects. Their purpose in using the learning-through-play method is to attract pupils' interest in learning and improve achievement performance in different subjects. Some researchers use the learning-through-play method to enhance pupils' performance in early mathematics, especially on the topic of pre-numbers. However, previous studies also show that preschool teachers still use traditional teaching approaches and worksheets only nowadays. To address the issue of pupils losing interest in learning and lack of participation and engagement in the teaching and learning process, it is suggested that preschool teachers should intensify efforts and implement the learning-through-play method in teaching preschoolers.

Jamian, R., & Zarin, Z. (2008). Keupayaan kemahiran membaca dan menulis Bahasa Melayu murid sekolah rendah kebangsaan luar bandar. Paper presented at the Konvensyen Pendidikan Nasional 2008, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 2–4 June 2008.
Ali, A. (2018). Isu dan kekangan melaksanakan pendekatan belajar melalui bermain dalam pengajaran Bahasa bagi kanak-kanak prasekolah. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327954425_isu_dan_kekangan_melaksanakan_pendekatan_belajar_melalui_bermaIn_dalam_pengajaran_bahasa_bagi_kanak-kanak_prasekolah
Ali, A., & Mahamod, Z. (2015). Analisis keperluan terhadap pengguna sasaran modul pendekatan berasaskan bagi pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa kanak-kanak prasekolah. Juku: Jurnal Kurikulum & Pengajaran Asia Pasifik, 3(1), 1–8.
Aliza, S. N. P., & Mahamod, Z.(2018). Isu dan kekangan melaksanakan pendekatan belajar melalui bermain dalam pengajaran bahasa kanak-kanak prasekolah. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327953922_Aliza_Ali_Zambri_Majamod_2015_development_of_playbased_instruction_module_for_teaching_preschoolers’s_language_skills
Aliza, & Sharifah, N. P. (2013). Belajar Melalui Bermain: Prinsip Utama Kurikulum Pendidikan Awal Kanak-Kanak. Cheras: Utusan Publications & Distributors Sdn. Bhd.
Anon. (2023). Penguasaan asas lemah, punca minat terhadap sains dan matematik merosot. Berita Harian, 13 August.
Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum. (2018). Kajian pelaksanaan kurikulum prasekolah kebangsaan. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia.
Walgito, B. (1997). Pengantar Psikologi Umum. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Bowman, B. T., Donovan, M. S., & Burns, M. S. (Eds.). (2001). Eager to learn: Educating our preschoolers. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences.
Bruner, J. S. (1972). The nature and uses of instruction. American Psychologist, 27, 687–708.
Buyong, N., & Mohamed, S. (2018). Ciri-ciri Tadika Berkualiti. In Seminar Antarabangsa Isu-isu Pendidikan (pp. 225–234). Retrieved from http://conference.kuis.edu.my/ispen/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/24.zalikha.pdf
Byington, T., Kim, Y., Nazarechuk, C., & Weigel, D. (2013). Math in the Preschool Classroom: Classification, Matching, Seriation and Patterning. Extension. University of Nevada, Reno, FS-16-12.
Chew, F. P., & Ismail, M. F. (2020). Pelaksanaan pendekatan bermain dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran Bahasa Melayu murid prasekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Awal Kanak-kanak, 9(1), 4–25.
DeBaryshe, B. D., Gorecki, D. M., & Mishima-Young, L. N. (2009). Differentiated instruction to support high-risk preschool learners. NHSA Dialog, 12(3), 227–244.
Dienes, Z. P. (1967). Mathematics, Mathematics. London: Hutchinson Educational.
Kustia, D. R., & Rahardjo, M. M. (2020). Pendekatan Bermain Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Anak Usia Dini. Jawa: Widya Sari Press, 4(11).
Douglas H. C. (2001). Mathematics in Preschool. Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(5), 270–275.
Grace, U. U., Nordin, M., & Fatimah, D. (2022). Pendekatan belajar melalui bermain membantu penguasaan konsep nombor kanak-kanak 4 tahun. Jurnal Pendidikan Bitara UPSI, 15(Special Issue), 134–146.
Farah, N. O., & Suziyani Mohamed. (2023). Pelaksanaan pendekatan bermain dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran matematik awal. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 8(3), 1–9.
Foong, L., Veloo, P. K., Dhamotharan, M., & Loh, C. (2018). Private sector early childcare and education in Malaysia: Workforce readiness for further education. Kajian Malaysia, 36(1), 127–167.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (8th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill.
Fredericks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 74, 59–109.
Fonny, D. H., & Chew, F. P. (2021). Penyelidikan dalam Pendidikan Awal Kanak-kanak. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Universiti Malaya.
Halim, M. A., Mazlina, C. M., & Hasrul, H. (2017). New preschool teachers and implementation of inclusive classes issues in Malaysia. DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i10/3419. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i10/3419, 7(10), 644–652.
Haslinda, T. S., Lilia Halim, & Zanaton, I. (2015). Kaedah Bermain Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Murid Orang Asli Terhadap Sains. International Conference On Language Education And Innovation, 71–81.
Idris, & Nabihah, F. (2023). Kaedah Bermain Sambil Belajar dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Tatabahasa Orang Asli Terhadap Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggeris. Asian Pendidikan, 3(1), 32–34.
Ismail, N., & Alias, A. (2018). Cabaran Guru Prasekolah Yang Mengajar Kanak-kanak Gelandangan. In Seminar Antarabangsa Isu-Isu Pendidikan. Retrieved from http://conference.kuis.edu.my/ispen/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/11.norhafizan.pdf
Stramel, J. (2021). The Importance of Early Childhood Mathematics. Retrieved from https://fhsu.pressbooks.pub/ecumath/back-matter/references/
Jasmy, A. R. (2018). Panduan Kursus Penulisan Akademik. Bangi: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Jasmy, A. R., & Norazani, M. Z. (2019). Guru dan Isu Pendidikan. Bangi: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Krapp, A. (2002a). An educational-psychological theory of interest and its relation to self-determination theory. In E. L. Deci & R. M. Ryan (Eds.), The Handbook of Self-Determination Research (pp. 405–427). Rochester: University of Rochester Press.
Krapp, A. (2002). Structural and dynamic aspects of interest development: theoretical considerations from an ontogenetic perspective. Learning and Instruction, 12, 383–409.
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2017). Kurikulum Standard Prasekolah Kebangsaan (Semakan). Kuala Lumpur.
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2018a). Kurikulum Standard Prasekolah Kebangsaan (Semakan). Kuala Lumpur.
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2018b). Kurikulum Standard Prasekolah Kebangsaan (Semakan). Kuala Lumpur.
Practical Psychology. (2019, September). Jean Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development. Retrieved from https://practicalpie.com/piagets-theory-of-cognitive-development/.

Lan, L. S., & Bakar, K. A. (2024). The Impact of Implementing the Learning through Play Method on Fostering Interest, Participation, and Achievement among Preschoolers in Early Mathematics: The Topic of Money Value. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 13(4), 1329–1341.