Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

The Role of Information and Communication Technologies in Schools: Perspectives of Teachers

Ahmet Sahin

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v3-i2/919

Open access

The aim of the study is to question the current state of ICT and to determine the role of it in schools via teachers' perspectives. The study is a qualitative study and was designed as a phenomenological research. A semi-structured interview form was used to collect the data. The participants were selected in accordance with the criterion and convenience sampling. 16 teachers have participated the study. Content analysis and descriptive analysis were used in data analysis. According to the participants, ICT is an effective and indispensable tool in schools. It has a positive role in schools. Perceptions of participants regarding the contributions of ICT in schools were, generally, positive. They think that ICT eases their profession and managerial tasks, enhances learning and motivates students. In addition, making learning process efficient, contributing to design e-materials, motivating students, enhancing academic success of students, easing measurement and evaluation, and fostering professional and personal development of teachers were found as the other contributions of ICT use in schools. However, they have some fears that undesired use of ICT may cause undesired results such as waste of time, decreasing success and making people anti-social.

Barak, M. (2006). Instructional principles for fostering learning with ICT: Teachers’ perspectives as learners and instructors. Education and Information Technologies, 11(2), 121–135.
Bogdan, R. C., & Bilken, S. K. (1992). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theory and methods (2nd ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Büyüköztürk, ?., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, ?., & Demirel, F. (2010). Bilimsel ara?t?rma yöntemleri [Scientific research methods]. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (3rd ed.). USA: Sage.
Çetin, S. (2008). ?lkö?retim okulu yöneticilerinin bilgisayar teknolojisini kullanma yeterliklerinin de?erlendirilmesi [Evaluation of ICT use competency of primary school administrators]. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi E?itim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
Drucker, P. F. (1994). Yeni gerçekler [New realities] (B.Karanakç?, Çev.). Ankara: Türkiye ?? Bankas?.
Ersoy, E. (2010). E?itim yöneticilerinin e-okul sisteminin i?leyi?ine ili?kin görü?leri ve memnuniyet düzeyleri [The views and satisfactions of education administrations regarding e-school system]. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Yeditepe Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
Haddad, W. D., & Jurich, S. (2002). ICT for education: Potential and potency. In Haddad, W. & Drexler, A. (eds). Technologies for education: Potentials, parameters, and prospects. (pp.27-40). USA: UNESCO & AED.
Luu, K. (2009). An analysis of the relationship between information and communication technology and scientific literacy in Canada and Australia. Dissertation of Master of Education. Faculty of Education, Queen’s University. Ontario, Canada.
Mengi, A., & Algan, N. (2003). Küreselle?me ve yerelle?me ça??nda bölgesel sürdürülebilir geli?me: AB ve Türkiye örne?i [Sustainable regional development in the age of globalism and decentralization]. Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
Mikre, F. (2011). The roles of information communication technologies in education: Review article with emphasis to the computer and internet. Ethiopian Journal of Education and Science, 6(2), 109-126.
Usluel, Y. K., & Uslu, N. A. (2013). Teachers’ perceptions regarding usefulness of technology as an innovation. Elementary Education Online, 12(1), 52-65.
Webber, C. F. (2003). New technologies and educative leadership. Journal of Educational Administration, 41(2), 119-123.
Y?ld?r?m, A., & ?im?ek, H. (2011). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel ara?t?rma yöntemleri [Qualitative research methods in social sciences]. Ankara: Seçkin Yay?nevi.

In-Text Citation: (?ahin, 2014)
To Cite this Article: ?ahin, A. (2014). The Role of Information and Communication Technologies in Schools: Perspectives of Teachers. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 3(2), 103–115.