Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2225-8329

Role of Investment Funds in Economic Growth )Case Study of Jordanian Hajj Fund for Savings and Investment)

Ateyah Mohammad Alawneh

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARAFMS/v13-i1/16249

Open access

As a case study of the Jordanian Hajj Fund for Savings and Investment, this study aims to clarify the role of investment funds by investigating their role in long-term and short-term investment activities for economic growth in Jordan. This study was based on data collected from available annual reports of the Fund for the period of (2013–2021) and the Department of Statistics for information on GDP growth as a representative of economic growth and EViews. The statistical analysis showed the positive and statistically significant effect of the total investment activities (long-term and short-term) of the Fund on economic growth. In addition, the analysis demonstrated the positive and statistically significant effects of the long-term investment and short-term investment activities of the Fund on economic growth. However, the effect of the long-term investment activities of the Fund on economic growth was stronger than that of its short-term investment activities, because long-term investment activities directly affect economic growth. The analysis also revealed the positive and statistically significant relationship between the lagging economic growth (GGDP-2) and economic growth in the current year and negative relationship between the unemployment rate and economic growth. Results promote the establishment of investment funds, especially those operating according to modern Islamic financing tools, owing to their ability to attract savings from small savers, thereby contributing to economic growth in the country. The most important recommendation of this study involves long-term investment, owing to its considerable impact on economic growth. Increased investment funds should be established to attract savings to contribute to economic growth and benefit from the experiences of leading countries in this field.

Aishaath, M., Amira, S. T. S., Atiqoh, N., & Ratih, N. (2018). A Comparative Study of Hajj Fund Management Institutions in Malaysia, Indonesia and Maldives. International Journal of Management and Applied Research, 5 ( 3), PP 121-134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18646/2056.53.18-009
Al-Jabari, H. N. D., & Rodina, I. H. R. (2017). Investment Rulings in the Jordanian Hajj Fund (the practical aspect), Human and Social Sciences Series for Research and Studies, 32(6), PP 231 _266. Website:
https://ejournal.mutah.edu.jo/index.php/hsss/article/view/1551
Arabiyat, W. (2015). Financial Investments in the Hajj Fund through the P.P.P System Public-Private Partnership Contracts to Promote Long-Term Investment, The Jordanian Journal of Islamic Studies, 14(2) ,415-431. Website :
https://digitalcommons.aaru.edu.jo/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1199&context=jois
Bin Hassan, Q. S. ( 2014). Malaysian Hajj Management and Fund Board model for India, Kuala Lumpur:, Master Thesis, International Islamic University Malaysia, website; https://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/bitstream/123456789/2195/1/t11100334531QuaziSyedAon_SEC_24.pdf.
Khasawneh, M. (2017). The Jordanian Economy: Imbalances and Challenges, https://studies.aljazeera.net/ar/reports/2017/02/170209131200736.html Jordan Islamic Bank: https://www.jordanislamicbank.com/ar/content ),-
Lis Sulistiani, S., & Nurrachmi, I. (2021). Indonesia Hajj Fund Investment: A Perspective of Islamic and National Law, Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Proceedings of the 4th Social and Humanities Research Symposium (SoRes 2021) , volume 658,PP230-233. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220407.045.
Muheramtohadi, S. (2019). The use of Hajj fund for investment purpose: a maqashid sharia approach, Journal of Islamic Economic Management, and Business, 1 (1),pp 119-136; DOI: 10.21580/jiemb.2019.1.1.3740 .
website: https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/JIEMB/article/view/3740/2351
Naeima, H. (2021). The impact of Islamic financing on economic growth in Algeria during the period (1993-2019) using the ARDL mode, MECAS, 17(1) , PP 436-345. Website: https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/downArticle/174/17/1/149518
Sayyidah, S. U., Prayogo, P. H., Ahmad, B., Edy, S .( 2020). Factors affecting performance Investment of the Hajj Fund in Malaysia, Airlangga International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 3(1) , pp. 1-14, Website : https://www.academia.edu/es/58617049/Factors_Affecting_the_Performance_of_Hajj_Fund_Investment_in_Malaysia.
Setyawan, A., Hendro, W., & Mustafa, K. (2020). Analysis of Optimization Model of Haji Financial Investment Portfolio in BPKH RI (Haji Financial Management Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, 8(1) PP 5-27, (online): DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46899/jeps.v8i1.173
Shaqiri, N. M., Al-Zarkan, H., & Al-Dweikat. (2012). Investment Management, Dar Al Masira for Publishing, Distribution and Printing, first edition, Amman, Jordan.

In-Text Citation: (Alawneh, 2023)
To Cite this Article: Alawneh, A. M. (2023). Role of Investment Funds in Economic Growth (Case Study of Jordanian Hajj Fund for Savings and Investment). International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management Sciences, 13(1), 153–176.