Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2225-8329

The Impact of Shariah Non-Compliant Risk on Stock Return in Malaysia

Norhidayah Abu Bakar, Siti Nurul Afizawani Zaki, Muhammad Nor Syabirin Jaafar, Muhammad Irfan Yusoff, Muhammad Ghazali Abdul Ghani, Nur Amira Husna Abu Bakar

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARAFMS/v13-i2/16650

Open access

This study investigates the relationship between Shariah non-compliant risk and stock returns in Malaysia between 2018 and 2020. The findings demonstrate a significant positive relationship between Shariah non-compliant risk and stock returns. The study revealed that in the long run, investors prioritize higher returns over the Shariah compliance of a firm despite the higher risk associated with non-compliant stocks. This finding aligns with the conventional theory of finance, which suggests that higher risk leads to higher returns. On a positive note, the lower returns associated with Shariah-compliant stocks provide some indication that Shariah-compliant stocks are exposed to lower risk and are a more stable investment. The findings of this study offer valuable insights for investors seeking to invest in Shariah-compliant financial products and businesses. This research contributes to the literature on the relationship between Shariah non-compliant risk and stock returns in Malaysia and offers useful implications for policymakers and investors alike.

Bertuah, E., & Sakti, I. (2019). The Financial Performance and Macroeconomics Factors in Forming Stock Return. Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Bisnis (JRMB), 4(S1), 511-522.
Bursa Malaysia. (2022). Corporate History. Bursa Malaysia. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://www.bursamalaysia.com/about_bursa/about_us/corporate_history
Bursa Malaysia. (2022). FTSE Bursa Malaysia Hijrah Shariah Index. FTSE Russell.
Dhand, A. (2022). Stock Return. Scripbox. Retrieved from https://scripbox.com/pf/stock-return/
Dusuki, A. W. (2011). Islamic Financial System: Principles and Operations. International Shari'ah Research Academy for Islamic Finance (ISRA).
Gunarto, A. G., & Sembel, H. M. R. (2019). The Effect of Macroeconomy on Stock Performance of Lq45 Companies at Idx. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 19(1).
Herawati, A., & Putra, A. S. (2018). The Influence of Fundamental Analysis on Stock Prices: The Case of Food and Beverage Industries. European Research Studies Journal, XXI (3), 316 - 326.
Jamil, N. S., Hassan, H., & Bujang, I. (2020). International Journal of Business and Society. The Effect of Shari’ah Compliance Announcements on Stock Returns in Malaysia, Vol. 21(No. 1), 217-233.
Laichena, K. E., & Obwogi, T. N. (2015). Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Returns in The East African Community Stock Exchange Market. International Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 3(No.10).
Lipka, M., & Hackett, C. (2017). Why Muslims are the world's fastest-growing religious group. Pew Research Center. Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/04/06/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-group/
McGowan, Jr., C. B., & Muhammad, J. (2010). The Theoretical Impact of The Listing of Syariah-Approved Stocks on Stock Price and Trading Volume. International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER), 9(3).
Merton, R. C. (1987). A Simple model of capital market equilibrium with incomplete information. The Journal of Finance, Vol 42(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1987.tb04565.x
Noor, M. N. S., Ismail, A. G., & Shafiai, M. H. (2018). Shariah Risk: Its Origin, Definition, and Application in Islamic Finance. SAGE Open, 8(2).
Nasrudin, A. (2022, April 8). Business Size: Definition, Measurement, Classification. Penpoin. https://penpoin.com/business-size/
Sadeghi, M. (2008). Financial Performance of Shariah-Compliant Investment: Evidence from Malaysian Stock Market. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, (20), 15-26.
Salleh, M. (2015). Relationship between Firm’s Financial Performance and Stock Returns: Evidence from Oil and Gas Sector Pakistan. Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy, Vol.5(No.10), 27-31.
Securities Commission Malaysia. (2013). Revised Shariah Screening Methodology to Spur Greater Foreign Islamic Funds Inflow - Media Releases. Securities Commission Malaysia. Retrieved from https://www.sc.com.my/resources/media/media-release/revised-shariah-screening-methodology-to-spur-greater-foreign-islamic-funds-inflow
Thakur, M. (2022). Return on Total Assets Formula. EDUCBA. https://www.educba.com/return-on-total-assets-formula/
Wong, T. (2013). Shariah non-compliant stocks. CIMB: Strategy Flash Note.
Yazi, E., Morni, F., & Imm, S. S. (2015). The Effects of Shariah Compliance Announcement towards Stock Price Changes in Malaysia. Journal of Economics, Business and Management, Vol. 3, (No.11), 1019-1023.
Zainudin, N., & Miskam, S. (2014). Revised Shariah Screening Methodology: The Impact on Shariah-compliant Status of Public Companies Listed on Bursa Malaysia. Proceeding of the 1st International Conference on Management and Muamalah.

In-Text Citation: (Bakar et al., 2023)
To Cite this Article: Bakar, N. A., Zaki, S. N. A., Jaafar, M. N. S., Yusoff, M. I., Ghani, M. G. A., & Bakar, N. A. H. A. (2023). The Impact of Shariah Non-Compliant Risk on Stock Return in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management Sciences, 13(2), 22–35.