Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Effectiveness of Integrating Science Process-Skills in Teaching Mathematics on Students’ Achievement in Secondary Schools in Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya

Denis O. Kirimi, Mercy Wanja, Hilary Barchok, Nelson Jagero

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v6-i4/3533

Open access

The current study attempted to determine the effectiveness of integrating science process-skills in teaching mathematics on students’ achievement in quadratic equations amongst the Form Three students. Quasi Experimental design was utilized where non-equivalent control group design was used. Data was collection from eight schools selected purposively. Teachers in Experimental groups were inducted on the use of ISPS during learning experiences. The students in control groups were taught through conventional Instructional approaches (CIA) Mathematics Achievement Test (MAT) was designed and used in data collection. It measured the level of students’ competency and performance relative to treatment and conventional teaching approach on quadratic equations. The data analysis was done using means, t-test and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The study findings indicated that students exposed ISPS had higher meanscores than those taught by CIA. This led to the conclusion that application of ISPS is more effective than conventional instructional approaches. Teachers should be encouraged to integrating science process skills in their teaching approaches to improve the mode of content delivery and grow professionally.

AAAS. (2001). American Association for the Advancement of Science, Project 2001: Science for all Americans. Washington D.C.
Abdullahi, G. S. (2007). Effectiveness of Science Process Approach on Remedial Science Students’ Performance in Jigawa State: Unpublished M.Ed. Ahmadu Bello University Zaria.
Aktamis, H., Ergin, O. (2008): The Effect of Scientific Process Skills Education on Students' Scientific Creativity, Science Attitudes and Academic Achievements. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 9(1), article 4.
Aydogdu, M. (2010). Effect of Problem Solving Method on Science Process Skills and Academic Achievement. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED) Vol. 7 Issue 4, p13
Aydo?du, B. Erkol, M., and Erten N. (2014). The Investigation of Science Process Skills of Elementary School Teachers in Terms of some Variables: Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, Volume 15, Issue 1, Article 8 (June, 2014)
Bhukhala, J. B. (2009). Factors Affecting Students Academic Performance in National Technical Examinations in Selected Technical institutes in Western Provence of Kenya. Nairobi: Unpublished PhD Thesis Catholic University of East Africa
Cak?roglu, A. (2007). Metacognitive Strategy Use in Reading Comprehension Level of Enhancement Effect of Low Achievement Students. Unpublished PhD Thesis Gazi University, Inst. Educ. Sci. Ankara, Turkey
Chebii, R. J. (2008). Effects of Science Process Skills Mastery Learning Approach on Secondary School Students’ Achievement and Acquisition of Selected chemistry Practical Skills in Koibatek District Schools, Kenya
Durun, M., Ozdemir, O. (2010). The Effects of Scientific Process Skills–Based Science Teaching on Students’ Attitudes towards Science. US-China Education Review Volume 7, No.3 (Serial No.64)
Eilam, B. (2002) Phases of Learning: Ninth Graders' Skill Acquisition. Research in Science and Technological Education, 20(1), 5-24.
Fah, L. Y. (2008): The Influence of Science Process Skills, Logical Thinking Abilities, Attitudes towards Science, and Locus of Control on Science Achievement among Form 4 Students in the Interior Division of Sabah, Malaysia Journal of Science and Mathematics Education in Southeast Asia, v31 n1 p79-99 Jun 2008 New Horizons in Education, Vol.55, No.3, Dec. 2007 105
Frykholm, J., and Glasson, G. (2005). Connecting science and mathematics instruction: Pedagogical context knowledge for teachers. School Science and Mathematics, 105(3), 127-141.
Gedik, E., Geban, O., Ertep?nar, H., and Ceylan, E. (2003). Facilitating Conceptual Change in Electrochemistry using Conceptual Change Approach.
http://www1.phys.uu.nl/esera2003/programme/pdf/ 239S.pdf
Mei, G., Kaling, C., Xingi, C., Sing, J., & Khoon, K. (2007) Promoting science process skills and the relevance of science through science alive! Programme Proceedings of the Redesigning Pedagogy: Culture, Knowledge and Understanding Conference, Singapore.
Myers, B. E. (2004). Effects of Investigative Laboratory Integration on Student Content Knowledge and Science Process Skill Achievement Across Learning Styles, PhD Thesis, University of Florida
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2000). Executive Summary: Principles and Standards for School Mathematics. Retrieved on April 24, 2012, from http://www.nctm.org/uploadedFiles/Math_Standards/ 12752_exec_pssm.pdf
Ozgelen, S. (2012). Student’s Science Process Skills within a Cognitive Domain Framework. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science& Technology Education, 8(4), 283-292. http://dx.doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2012.846a
Rehorek J. S. (2004). Inquiry-Based Teaching: An example of Descriptive Science in Action. American Biology Teacher, 66(7), 493-500.
Shuttleworth, M. (2009). Solomon Four Group Design. Retrieved (10/5/2014) from Experimental Resources. http://www.experiment- resources.com/Solomon-four-group-design.html
SMASSE. (2000). Strengthening of Mathematics and Sciences in Secondary Education. 1st cycle. Meru South District.
TIMSS. (2003) Lessons from the World: What TIMSS Tells Us About Mathematics Achievement, Curriculum, and Instruction. National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) http://nces.ed.gov/timss
Turpin, T., and Cage, B. N. (2004). The Effects of an Integrated, Activity-Based Science Curriculum on Student Achievement, Science Process Skills, and Science Attitudes, University of Louisiana Monroe. Electronic Journal of Literacy through Science, Volume 3, 2004
Wolfinger, D. W. (2000). Science in the elementary and middle school. NY: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.

In-Text Citation: (Denis et al., 2017)
To Cite this Article: Denis, O. K., Wanja, M., Barchok, H., and Jagero, N. (2017). Effectiveness of Integrating Science Process-Skills in Teaching Mathematics on Students’ Achievement in Secondary Schools in Tharaka-Nithi County, Kenya. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development. 6(4), 164-173.