Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Fun Learning Approaches in Enhancing Patriotism Values among Preschool Children

Samni Suraji, Abdul Razaq Ahmad, Mohd Mahzan Awang, Nordin Mamat, Ahmad Ali Seman

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i8/4455

Open access

This quasi experiment study aims to identify the effectiveness of Fun Learning module in enhancing patriotism among preschool children. This quasi experiment involved 1000 sample from 4 preschools under government. Treatment group involved 50 pupils from 2 classes in 2 preschools as well as controlled group. The preschools were randomly selected in Kuching District, Sarawak, Malaysia. Fun Learning in this study comprises of 15 main modules conducted in 12 weeks whereas patriotism is related to knowledge and love to the country. Results from pilot study based on Cronbach’s Alpha analysis revealed that all items in the whole constructs were at high reliability level between 0.82 and 0.91. data were analysed using SPSS 22.0 involving descriptive and inferential analyses. Findings show that there are significant differences between treatment and controlled groups in which treatment group show high min differences for all aspects related to knowledge and patriotism. Implications of the study demonstrate that fun learning approaches are suitable for cognitive level and preschool children’s interest in improving historical values via history learning at early childhood stage.

Ahmad, A. R., & Awang, M. M. (2016). Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Rendah (KSSR) Mata Pelajaran Sejarah: Perlaksanaan dan Cabaran. Proceeding 7th International Seminar on Regional Education. 435-445.
Ayudin, A. R. (2011). Penilaian keberkesanan pengajaran sejarah terhadap pencapaian matlamat pembelajaran, kesediaan belajar, kefahaman konsep dan pemikiran sejarah. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Aziz, Z., & Ismail, N. A. N. (2007). Kajian tinjauan kesediaan guru –guru sejarah menerapkan kemahiran pemikiran sejarah kepada para pelajar. Jurnal Pendidikan. 32: 119 –137.
Bi, T. (2013). Making full use of education games' role in promoting learning. International Conference on Information Technology and Applications. 172-175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ita.2013.46
Ismail, A. (2012). Kesan model STAD terhadap patriotisme. sikap dan kemahiran komunikasi pelajar terhadap mata pelajaran sejarah. tesis doktor falsafah. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Bangi
Ma, K., Mare, L. L., & Gurd, B. J. (2015). Four minutes of in-class high-intensity interval activity improves selective attention in 9- to 11-year olds. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism. 40(3). 238–244.
Mura, G., Vellante, M., Nardi, A. E., Machado, S., & Carta, M. G. (2015). Effects of school-based physical activity interventions on cognition and academic achievement: A systematic review. CNS and Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets. 14(9). 1194–1208.
Rasberry, C. N., Lee, S. M., & Robin, L. (2011). The association between school-based physical activity, including physical education, and academic performance: A systematic review of the literature. Preventive Medicine, vol. 52. S10–S20.
Seman, A. A. (2011). Pembelajaran sejarah berteraskan perspektif kepelbagaian budaya terhadap pembentukan integrasi nasional. tesis dokor falsafah. belum diterbitkan. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Tomporowski, P. D., Lambourne, K., & Okumura, M. S. (2011). Physical activity interventions and children's mental function: an introduction and overview. Preventive Medicine, vol. 52, S3–S9.
Yue, W., & Zin, N. (2009). History educational games design. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
Zirawaga, V. S., Olusanya, A. I., & Maduku, T. (2017). Gaming in education: using games as a support tool to teach history. Journal of Education and Practice. ISSN 2222-1735 (Paper). 8(15).

In-Text Citation: (Suraji, Ahmad, Awang, Mamat, & Seman, 2018)
To Cite this Article: Suraji, S., Ahmad, A. R., Awang, M. M., Mamat, N., & Seman, A. A. (2018). Fun Learning Approaches in Enhancing Patriotism Values among Preschool Children. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(8), 149–155.