Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

The Effects of Motivation, Empowerment and Organizational Culture on Organizational Commitment of Municipalities in Jordan

Othman Hussein Al-Bataineh, RashIdah Binti Mohammad Ibrahim, Ahmad Firdause Md Fadzil

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i9/6272

Open access

Serving quality services to the customers and various stakeholders is the main motto of municipalities in Jordan with regard to support socio economic development within its particular jurisdiction. However, in the Jordanian context, the municipalities are identified to have massive debts and this indicates that self-generated revenue is not sufficient for municipalities to accept their mandated roles as engine of growth for the community. Moreover, several municipalities are allied with poor governance, wastage as well as corruption and maladministration as evidenced from upsurge in the size of indebtedness. Thus, this study investigates the effects of Motivation, Empowerment and Organizational Culture (OC) on organizational commitment (DCO) of municipalities in Jordan. Very few empirical research has been conducted on this ground using these variables in a single model in Jordan. Hence, a structured survey was conducted and selected 340 government officials via cluster random sampling. The hypotheses were tested using SEM-PLS3 based on social exchange theory. Based on the statistical results, there is a significant effect of Motivation, Empowerment and Organizational Culture (OC) on organizational commitment (DCO). Subsequently, the findings evoked that there is a dire need to focus on Motivation, Empowerment and Organizational Culture to get better commitment from the municipalities in Jordan.

Agyapong, A. (2017). Local Government And Domestic Revenue Mobilisation: The Case Of East Gonja District Assmbly In The Nothern Region (Doctoral dissertation).
Armstrong, M. (2016). How to manage people. Kogan Page Publishers.
Awang, Z. (2015). SEM made simple: A gentle approach to learning Structural Equation Modeling. MPWS Rich Publication.
Barclay, D., Higgins, C., & Thompson, R. (1995). The partial least squares (PLS) approach to casual modeling: personal computer adoption ans use as an Illustration.
Bowen, K. J., Cradock-Henry, N. A., Koch, F., Patterson, J., Häyhä, T., Vogt, J., & Barbi, F. (2017). Implementing the “Sustainable Development Goals”: towards addressing three key governance challenges—collective action, trade-offs, and accountability. Current opinion in environmental sustainability, 26, 90-96.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern methods for business research, 295(2), 295-336.
Conger, J. A., & Kanungo, R. N. (1988). The empowerment process: Integrating theory and practice. Academy of management review, 13(3), 471-482.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 18(1), 39-50.
Gao?Urhahn, X., Biemann, T., & Jaros, S. J. (2016). How affective commitment to the organization changes over time: A longitudinal analysis of the reciprocal relationships between affective organizational commitment and income. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 37(4), 515-536.
Götz, O., Liehr-Gobbers, K., & Krafft, M. (2010). Evaluation of structural equation models using the partial least squares (PLS) approach. In Handbook of partial least squares (pp. 691-711). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Grönroos, C. (2016). Internationalization strategies for services: a retrospective. Journal of Services Marketing, 30(2), 129-132.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis: Global edition.
Han, S. H., Seo, G., Yoon, S. W., & Yoon, D. Y. (2016). Transformational leadership and knowledge sharing: Mediating roles of employee’s empowerment, commitment, and citizenship behaviors. Journal of Workplace Learning, 28(3), 130-149.
Hartnell, C. A., Kinicki, A. J., Lambert, L. S., Fugate, M., & Doyle Corner, P. (2016). Do similarities or differences between CEO leadership and organizational culture have a more positive effect on firm performance? A test of competing predictions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 101(6), 846.
Henson, J. A., & Beehr, T. (2018). Subordinates’ core self-evaluations and performance predict leader-rated LMX. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 39(1), 150-168.
Jones, B. J. (2017). Positive Public Service: Turning Purpose Into Progress By Changing How Government Works From the Inside.
Kabat-Farr, D., Cortina, L. M., & Marchiondo, L. A. (2018). The emotional aftermath of incivility: Anger, guilt, and the role of organizational commitment. International Journal of Stress Management, 25(2), 109.
Khan, W., & Iqbal, Y. (2013). An investigation of the relationship between work motivation (intrinsic & extrinsic) and employee engagement: a study on Allied Bank of Pakistan.
Khanjari, L. (2017). Investigating the relationship between social responsibility and improving organizational commitment in employees of Tehran Ghavamin Bank with respect to the mediating role of psychological empowerment. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 9(1S), 96-121.
Khansa, L., Barkhi, R., Ray, S., & Davis, Z. (2018). Cyberloafing in the workplace: mitigation tactics and their impact on individuals’ behavior. Information Technology and Management, 19(4), 197-215.
Laschinger, H. K., Read, E., & Zhu, J. (2016). Employee empowerment and organizational commitment. In Handbook of Employee Commitment. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Lê, N. ?. K., & Bùi, T. M. T. (2017). Research Effectiveness of Corp

In-Text Citation: (Al-Bataineh, Ibrahim, & Fadzil, 2019)
To Cite this Article: Al-Bataineh, O. H., Ibrahim, R. B. M., & Fadzil, A. F. M. (2019). The Effects of Motivation, Empowerment and Organizational culture on Organizational Commitment of Municipalities in Jordan. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(9), 101–117.