Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Celebrity Endorser and Consumer Buying Intention in Kelantan

Tuan Ammar Tuan Muhammad Faizal, Yusrina Hayati Nik Muhammad Naziman, Muhammad Faizal Samat

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i9/6362

Open access

This study was carried out in order to investigate the factors associated to celebrity endorser that influence consumers buying intention in Kelantan. The study measures three attributes as an independent variable consisting of trustworthiness, attractiveness and expertise. The objectives of this study is to determine the relationships between all these independent variables and consumers buying intention based on past literature reviews. For this purpose of the study, sets of questionnaire were distributed through online surveys. Consumers in Kelantan was selected to be the population for this study. This research used a non-probability and convenience sampling technique. Hypothesis were tested using regression analysis by using SPSS version 22. Based on the result from hypothesis ran by SPSS 22, only one independent variable was found to be significant which is attractiveness and the other two were found to be not significant. The possible reason why there is only one independent variable that is significant and accepted due to lack of literature review about the small scope and public expectation. The researcher should carry out more literature review as there may be other significant influenced through celebrity endorser in consumer buying intentions.

Aaker, D., & Keller, K. (1990). Consumer Evaluations of Brand Extensions. Journal of Marketing, 54(1), 27.
Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of marketing research, 34(3), 347-356.
Ahmed, N., Farooq, O., & Iqbal, J. (2014). Credibility of celebrity endorsement and buying intentions an evidence from students of Islamabad, Pakistan. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 20(6), 1-13.
Amos, C., Holmes, G., & Strutton, D. (2008). Exploring the relationship between celebrity endorser effects and advertising effectiveness. International Journal of Advertising, 27(2), 209-234.
Belch, G. E., & Belch, M. A. (2004). Advertising and promotion: An integrated marketing communications perspective 6th. New York: NY: McGraw-Hill.
Byrne, A., Whitehead, M., & Breen, S. (2003). The naked truth of celebrity endorsement. British Food Journal, 105(4/5), 288-296.
Choi, S. M., & Rifon, N. J. (2007). Who is the celebrity in advertising? Understanding dimensions of celebrity images. The journal of popular Culture, 40(2), 304-324.
Cohen, J. B., & Golden, E. (1972). Informational social influence and product evaluation. Journal of applied Psychology, 56(1), 54.
Dean, D. (1999). Brand Endorsement, Popularity, and Event Sponsorship as Advertising Cues Affecting Consumer Pre-Purchase Attitudes. Journal of Advertising, 28(3), 1-12.
Deshpandé, R., & Stayman, D. M. (1994). A tale of two cities: Distinctiveness theory and advertising effectiveness. Journal of Marketing Research, 31(1), 57-64.
Erdem, T., & Swait, J. (1998). Brand Equity as a Signaling Phenomenon. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 7(2), 131-157.
Erdogan, B. Z. (1999). Celebrity endorsement: A literature review. Journal of marketing management, 15(4), 291-314.
Erdogan, B. Z., Baker, M. J., & Tagg, S. (2001). Selecting celebrity endorsers: The practitioner's perspective. Journal of advertising research, 41(3), 39-48.
Friedman, H. H., & Friedman, L. (1979). Endorser effectiveness by product type. Journal of advertising research. 19 (5), 63-71
Goldsmith, R. E., Lafferty, B. A., & Newell, S. J. (2000). The impact of corporate credibility and celebrity credibility on consumer reaction to advertisements and brands. Journal of advertising, 29(3), 43-54.
Hovland, C. I., Janis, I. L., & Kelley, H. H. (1953). Communication and persuasion. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1953.
Hovland, C. I., & Weiss, W. (1951). The influence of source credibility on communication effectiveness. Public opinion quarterly, 15(4), 635-650.
Hung, K., Chan, K., & Tse, C. (2011). Assessing Celebrity Endorsement Effects in China. Journal of Advertising Research, 51(4), 608-623.
Ilicic, J., & Webster, C. M. (2015). Consumer values of corporate and celebrity brand associations. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 18(2), 164-187.
Jin, S. A. A., & Phua, J. (2014). Following celebrities’ tweets about brands: The impact of twitter-based electronic word-of-mouth on consumers’ source credibility perception, buying intention, and social identification with celebrities. Journal of Advertising, 43(2), 181-195.
Kahle, L., & Homer, P. (1985). Physical Attractiveness of the Celebrity Endorser: A Social Adaptation Perspective. Journal of Consumer Research, 11(4), 954.
Kamins, M. A. (1990). An investigation into the “match-up” hypothesis in celebrity advertising: When beauty may be only skin deep. Journal of advertising, 19(1), 4-13.
Khan, S., Sabri, P. S. U., & Nasir, N. (2016). Cost of Workplace Bullying for Employees: An Anti-Bullying Policy Through Introduction of Workplace Spirituality in Higher Education Sector of Lahore, Pakistan. Science International, 28(1).
Koernig, S. K., & Boyd, T. C. (2009). To catch a tiger or let him go: The match-up effect and athlete endorsers for sport and non-sport brands. Sport Marketing Quarterly, 18(1), 25.
Kulkarni, A. A. (2014). Assessment of gross motor development in infants of age 6 to 18 months with protein ene

In-Text Citation: (Faizal, Naziman, & Samat, 2019)
To Cite this Article: Faizal, T. A. T. M., Naziman, Y. H. N. M., & Samat, M. F. (2019). Celebrity Endorser and Consumer Buying Intention in Kelantan. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(9), 722–735.