Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

The Involvement of English Educated Figures in Kinta District in National Politics

Vikneswaran Devadas, Khairi Ariffin, Ramli Saadon

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i9/11080

Open access

This article is about the emergence of English educated figures in Kinta district and contributions in national politics. The development of English education in Kinta district, Perak from 1874 to 1957 became a major element in the emergence of English educated figures. The earnings of this article are to look at the political developments in Kinta region and the country. This article is developed as a result of the reference of primary and secondary sources of documents from the National Archives of Malaysia and Zaba Library, University of Malaya. All these documents are analyzed and evaluated and interpreted hermeneutically to avoid any elements of bias. The results found that the explosion and opening of tin mining areas in Kinta district opened opportunities for Christian missionaries and the British government to advance English education for the purpose of benefiting both parties. Overall, this article points out that the impact of English education in Kinta district led to the emergence of influential figures in the political landscape of the country and were directly involved in opposition to the Malayan Union and the establishment of popular political parties as well as participation in general elections.

Primary Source
CO 537/1528, “Malayan Union and Singapore, Summary of Proposed Constitutional Arrangements”, London, Mac 1946, Cmd 6749.
PPM/PK-21/53 @ PPP/PK-3/53.Jilid 2, Minit Mesyuarat Agung Pertama,bil.12.
Thivy Papers 1938-1948. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya.

Journal
Ho, H. L. (2020). Lee Meng: Wanita komunis yang menggemparkan dunia. Kajian Malaysia 38(1)

Book
Musa, A. (1959). Sejarah Perak Dahulu dan Sekarang. Singapore: Qalam.
Nawang, A. (1988). Perak Dahulu dan Sekarang. Kuala Lumpur: Persatuan Muzium Malaysia.
Boestamam, A. (1972) Merintis Jalan Ke Puncak. Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Kejora.
Lau, A. (1991). The Malayan Union Controversy 1942-1948. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Ariffin, A., & Ismail, R. (2016). ‘Di Sebalik Tabir’ Sejarah Politik Malaysia 1945-1957. Pulau Pinang: Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Comber, L. (2008). Malaya’s secret police 1945–60: The role of the special branch in the Malayan Emergency. Australia and Singapore: Monash Asia Institute, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.
Tate, D., & Chan, C. H. (1962). Ipoh: The Town That Tin Built, A Review of the history, progress and development of Perak’s capital. Ipoh: Ipoh Municipal Council.
Harper, T. N. (1999). The End of Empire and the Making of Malaya. London: Cambridge University Press.
Kim, K. K., & Tahir, A. (1985). Sastera dan Sasterawan III. Kuala Lumpur: Persatuan Muzium Malaysia.
Means, G. P. (1970). Malaysian Politics. New York: New York University Press.
Morais, J. V. (1956). Leaders of Malaya and Who’s Who 1957-1958. Kuala Lumpur: The Economy Printers.
Morais, J. V. (1956). Leaders of Malaya and Who’s Who 1956. Kuala Lumpur: The Economy Printers.
Eusoff, R. (1995) Lord of Kinta:Biography of Dato Panglima Kinta Eusoff. Petaling Jaya: Pelanduk Publication.
Ampalavanar, R. (1981). The Indian Minority and Political Change in Malaya 1945-1957. Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press.
Ratnam, K. J. (1965). Communalism and The Political Process in Malaya. Kuala Lumpur: University of Malaya Press.
Dahlan, S. (2007). Kerjaya Sebagai Pegawai Tadbir dan Diplomatik. Batu Caves: PTS Publishing House.
Sheppard, M. (1962). The Late Raja Kamaralzaman- The Smiling Civil Servant. Malaya in History. VIII (1). Hlm. 37 & 38.
Anthony, S. (1975). The Communist Inssurection in Malaya 1948-1960. London: Frederick Muller Limited.
The Andersonian, Golden Jubilee 1909-1959. (1959). Vol.VIII. Ipoh: Charles Grenier & Co. Ltd.
Vasil, R. K. (1980). Ethnic Politics in Malaysia. New Delhi: Radiant Publisher.

Newspapers
Jananayakam, 5th August 1946.
Jananayakam, 27th January 1947.
Sunday Tribune, 23th February 1947
The Straits Times, 12th January 1953.
The Sunday Times, 17th January 1954.
The Sunday Times, 4th October 1953.

In-Text Citation: (Devadas et al., 2021)
To Cite this Article: Devadas, V., Ariffin, K., & Saadon, R. (2021). The Involvement of English Educated Figures in Kinta District in National Politics. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(9), 925–935.