ISSN: 2222-6990
Open access
Joint ownership is sharing ownership on a particular property either between two or more co-owners. As co-owners, they have equal rights on the property, primarily agricultural land, either to benefit or dispose of the land. However, there are some problems in the governance of joint ownership of agricultural land. Among the issues are that some owners do not know which side they own, the responsibility to pay rent, and profit distribution when authorities are going to take part of the land, especially when there is a conflict. This study aims to resolve the problems and underline a shariah-based model to handle and manage the joint ownership of agricultural land. The methodology used in this study is a mixed methodology involving library and field research. All discourses related to this matter will be pondered with the views of Islamic scholars and recent practitioners. Thus, all analyses and recommendations are a solution between theory and practice. The implications of this study will reveal the alternative way to resolve problems that occur in joint ownership of agricultural land, especially that impact a social, developmental, and economic point of view. In the finding, this study will propose a shariah-based model that can help address these problems. Hopefully, this study can positively impact the joint owners in terms of their welfare and benefit the economic value of the estate. Ultimately, cooperation between joint-owners is essential to ensure that all planning and management of agricultural properties can continue. The success of the collaboration is not only benefits co-owners future but on the economic value of the land-site as the capital.
Ahmad, M. Y., & Ibrahim, I. A. (2006). Konsep harta menurut perspektif undang-undang Islam & undang-undang sivil: Satu tinjauan. Jurnal Pengajian Umum, 7: 123-138.
Ahmad, M. Y., & Laluddin, H. (2010). Pengurusan harta pusaka: Permasalahan sikap masyarakat Islam di Malaysia dan penyelesaiannya menurut perspektif Islam. Shariah Law Reports, 4: 30-54.
Ahmad, M. Y. (2017). Amalan muafakat dan aplikasi takharuj dalam pengagihan pusaka menurut perspektif undang-undang pusaka Islam. Islamiyyat: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 39 (1). 21-28.
Alexis, W. D. (2014). Pros & cons of family business. Retrieved from HoustonChronicle.com: http://www.chron.com/ date retrieved: 20.7.2021
Asqalani, I. H. (2001). Fath al-Bari Syarh Sahih al-Bukhari. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Awang, R. (1994). Undang-Undang Tanah Islam: Pendekatan Perbandingan. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
Aziz, B. (2009). “Takharruj Dalam Pembahagian Pusaka Islam : Kajian di Daerah Kota Setar”. Tesis Sarjana Kejuruteraan. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor: Fakulti Kejuruteraan dan Sains Geoinformasi.
Aziz, U. A. (n.d.). Land Disintegration and Land Policy in Malaya. Kuala Lumpur : Universiti Malaya.
Buang, S. (2000). “Perils and Problems of Land Co-Ownership”. In News Straits Times, 19 February 2000. Kuala Lumpur: The New Straits Times Press, p. 24.
Cohen, J. A. (1978). China’s Changing Constitution. Harvard: Harvard Law School.
Coulter, M. K. (2001). Entrepreneurship in action. Upper Saddle River (N.J.): Prentice Hall.
Dawud, S. S. (1952). Sunan Abi Dawud. Mesir: Matba‘at al-Babi al-Halabi.
Dean, C. F. (2005). An examination of the challenges daughters face in family business succession. Family Business Review, 18(4), 321–345.
Frederick, H. H., & Kuratko, D. F. (2010). Entrepreneurship: Theory, process dan practice. Asia Pacific. Australia: Cengage Learning.
Hasari, A. (1992). al-Tarikat wa al-Wasaya wa al-Qadaya al-Muta‘alliqat bihima fi al-Fiqh al-Islami al-Muqaran. Beirut: Dar al-Jayl.
Hashim, N., & Omar, S. (2007). Wakaf Jadi Aset Terbesar di bawah Portfolio MUIS. Berita Harian, p. 5.
Hashim, N., Deraman, N. & Mohamad, A. (2012). Era Edar: Succession and conflicts. Management and Business. Sintok: Institute for Management and Business Research.
Ibn al-Humam, M. A. W. (n.d.). Sharh Fath al-Qadir ‘ala al-Hidayah Sharh Bidayat al-Mubtadi li al-Marghinani. Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
Ibn Manzur, J. M. M. (1990). Lisan al-‘Arab. Beirut: Dar Sadir.
Isfahani, R. (1961). al-Mufradat fi Gharib al-Qur’an. Cairo: Matba‘at Mustafa al-Babi alHalabi.
Jaburi, A. A., & Hamish, A. H. (2007). Ahkam al-Mawarith wa al-Wasaya fi al-Shari‘ah alIslamiyyah. al-Shariqah: Jami‘at al-Shariqah.
Jamalludin, N. (2016). Penyelesaian pusaka secara muafakat: Kajian di Unit Pembahagian Pusaka Selangor Barat Laut, Daerah Kuala Selangor. Latihan Ilmiah. Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Kahf, M. (2011). Waqf and its Sociopolitical Aspects. In Kahf. M & Mahamood, S. M. (Eds.). Essential readings in contemporary waqf issues. Kuala Lumpur: CERT Publications, 399-416.
Karim, S. A. (2000). Contemporary Waqf Administration and Development in Singapore; Challenges and Prospect. Islamic Religious Council of Singapore, Singapore: n.p.p. 0–15.
Kasani, A. B. (1986). Bada‘i al-Sana‘i fi Tartib al-Shara’i‘. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah.
Khalid, A. (2008). “Memudah Cara Pengurusan Tanah”” dalam Utusan Malaysia, 24 January 2008. Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Melayu Berhad, p. 14.
Kuratko, D. F. (2009). Introduction to entrepreneurship. Australia: South Western Cengage Learning.
Lee, J. (2006). Impact of family relationships on attitudes of the second generation in family business. Family Business Review, 176.
Mahamood, S. M. (2007), “Pembentukan Dana Wakaf Menurut Perspektif Syariah Dan Undang-Undang Serta Aplikasinya di Malaysia”, Jurnal Syariah, 15(2), 61-83.
Mohamad, Z. (2007). Isu Pusaka Tanah Rancangan FELDA: Kajian Kes FELDA Lurah Bilut Bentong Pahang Darul Makmur. Prosiding Konvensyen Kebangsaan Pengurusan Harta Pusaka, Wasiat dan Wakaf. Bangi: Jabatan Syariah, Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Nawawi, M. (n.d.). al-Majmu‘. Jeddah: Maktabah al-Irsyad.
Muhamad, N. H., & Hussain, M. N. (2014). Pembahagian harta pusaka Felda: Perspektif masyarakat Islam Felda Taib Andak. Jurnal Teknologi. 66(1), 27–33.
Othman, B. (2009). “Cadangan Konsep dan Kaedah Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Kampong Bharu, Kuala Lumpur”. Sesi Penerangan Kepada Pemilik dan Waris Tanah di Kampong Bharu, Kuala Lumpur anjuran bersama Kementerian Wilayah Persekutuan dan Kesejahteraan Bandar dan Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur.
Ramli, N., & Ahmad, S. (2014). Sistem Pewarisan Tanah Felda (Gsa) Dan Kesannya Ke atas Hubungan Sosial Merentasi Generasi: Pendekatan Teori Dasar Sosial. The Asean Endowment Seminar 2014, 29 April 2014, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan.
Rashid, N. A. (1971). Land Law and Land Administration. K.L.: Universiti Malaya
Rosli, M. A. N. (2010). Prinsip-prinsip keusahawanan: Pendekatan gunaan. Singapore: Cengage Learning.
Saduman, S., & Aysun, E. E. (2009). The Socio-Economic Role Of Waqf System In The Muslim- Ottoman Cities ’ Formation And Evolution. Trakia Journal of Sciences, 7(2), 272–275.
Scarborough, N. M. (2011). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. New York: Prentice Hall.
Shalabi, M. M. (1978). Ahkam al-Mawarith bayna al-Fiqh wa al-Qanun. Bayrut: Dar al-Nahdah al-‘Arabiyyah.
Suhaimi, F. M. (2018). Wakaf Ahli: Peruntukan Undang-undang dan Perlaksanaannya di Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Shariah and Law. 6(2), 73-81.
Sulong, J. (2019). Faraid A – Z. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
Asni, F., & Sulong, J. (2021). "The mura’ah al-khilaf and ma’alat method in fatwa decisions: its application for fatwa coordination related to conditional hibah in Malaysia", International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2018-0181
Suman, M. S. (2012). Sepatutnya Begini: Himpunan Tulisan Berkaitan Dengan Urusan Perundangan dan Pentadbiran Tanah. Sepang : Koperasi Penolong Pegawai Selangor Berhad
Talib, A. A. (1997). Hadramis in Singapore. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 17(1), 89–96.
Ali, W. N. & Ahmad, M. Y. (2013). Mekanisme aplikasi takharuj dalam pembahagian harta pusaka kecil di Kuala Terengganu. Islamiyyat: The International Journal of Islamic Studies, 35(2): 27-33.
Ali, W. N., & Ahmad, M. Y. (2014). Konsep takharuj dalam hukum pusaka Islam. Jurnal Muamalat, 7, 117-132.
Wan Ali, W. N. (2016). Aplikasi prinsip al-takharuj dalam pembahagian harta pusaka kecil orang Islam di Terengganu. Tesis Sarjana. Jabatan Syariah, Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Harun, W. A. H. (2012). Isu-isu Pembahagian Harta Pusaka Orang Islam dalam Konteks Perundangan Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
Yusof, A. Z., & Yusof, Z. (2004). Prinsip keusahawanan. Sintok: Prentice Hall.
Zaki, I. (1995). Mujiz Ahkam al-Waqf. Kuwait: Kuwait Awqaf Public Foundation.
Zuhayli, W. (2015). al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuh, Beirut: Dar al-Fikr.
In-Text Citation: (Sulong & Taha, 2021)
To Cite this Article: Sulong, J., & Taha, M. M. (2021). Joint-Ownership on Agricultural Land: A Case Study on Muamalah Contracts and The Shariah Model. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(11), 1293–1306.
Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s)
Published by Human Resource Management Academic Research Society (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode