Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Malaysians’ Experience and Perception of COVID-19 Media Portrayal during the Movement Control Order (MCO) Phases

Shifa Faizal, Normazeah Mat, Sara Chinnasamy

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i11/11564

Open access

It is undeniable that social media is important in today’s modern life. People from various backgrounds depend on social media for various purposes. It provides a platform for people around the world to communicate, share and disseminate news and information. The recent COVID-19 pandemic has sparked many discussions on social media and information has been shared among people around the world. Thus, social media is flooded with a mixture of genuine and fake news and information. This study aims to explore Malaysia’s experience and perception of social media on COVID-19 related issues during the Movement Control Order (MCO) period via in-depth interviews conducted with seven informants. The findings show that social media is still a prominent choice among people for information on COVID-19 during the MCO period because of its flexibility, user-friendliness, and the availability of current information. Nevertheless, the informants still utilised the television for reasons such as cross-checking of facts and checking on the current updates on COVID-19 from the government.

Abdul Majid, M. A. (2017). Piloting for Interviews in Qualitative Research: Operationalization and Lessons Learnt. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. .
Akhtar, M. I. (2016). Research Design. In M. I. Akhtar, Research in Social Science: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (p. 68). New Delhi: Rawat Publication.
Aljazeera. (2020). Timeline: How the new coronavirus spread. Global Emergency.
Astalin, P. K. (2013). Qualitative Research Design: A Conceptual Framework. International Journal of Social Science & Interdisciplinary Research, 2-6.
Chilisa, B. K. (2010). Selecting a research approach: paradigm, methodology and methods. Selecting a research approach: paradigm, methodology and methods., 1- 10.
Chilisa, B. K. (n.d.). Selecting a research approach: paradigm, methodology and methods. 1-10.
Bem, D. J. (1972). Self-perception theory. Advances in experimental social psychology.
Ben-Itzhak, Y. (2020). State of Social Media Report: The Impact of Covid 19. Socialbakers.
Chinnasamy, S. (2020). The fight is on against fake news. New Straits Times.
Aymanns, C. J. F.-P. (2017). Fake News in Social Networks. SSRN Electronic Journal ·.
Carpenter, C. F. J. (2013). Functional Attitude Theory. . Functional Attitude
Theory. Sage Publications, 104-119.
Daim, N. (2020). 268 investigation papers opened on Covid-19 fake news cases. New Straits Times.
Dwwey, J. (1934). Art as Experience. Capricorn Books.
Elengoe, A. (2020). COVID-19 Outbreak in Malaysia. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.
Guo, Y.-R. (2020). The origin, transmission and clinical therapies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak – an update on the status. Military Medical Research.
Habibu, S. (2020). Saifuddin: 205 fake news items ‘busted’ by Communications Ministry over four weeks. The Star.
Hamada, B. I. (2018). Social Media: A Turning Point into Global Journalism Identity and Ethics. IntechOpen.
Hameli, A. O. (2020). COVID-19 returns traditional media to centre stage. Gulf News.
Hohr, H. (2016). The concept of experience by John Dewey revisited: conceiving, feeling and “enliving”. An International Journal.Stud Philos Educ. DOI 10.1007/s11217-012- 9330-7.
Kapoor, K. K. (2017). Advances in Social Media Research: Past, Present and Future. Springer.
Kemp, S. (2020). Digital 2020 Global Digital Overview. Digital 2020: 3.8 Billion People Use Social Media.
Khan, J. (2017). What is media consumption? Bindu Ramrao Deshmukh Arts & Commerce.
Khan, S. (2020). Coronavirus Media Consumption for Each Generation. StarupBug.
Krishnasamy, N. D. (2017). New Media Vs Traditional Media. Asia Pacific Institute For Broadcasting Development.
Kushner, J. (2020). The role of social media during a pandemic. Khoros.
Lancaster, G. A. D. S. (2004). Design and analysis of pilot studies: recommendations for good practice. J Eval Clin Pract.
Lee, E. (2020). 2010 > 2019: Decade of Disruption - Media companies reeling from digital onslaught. The Edge Malaysia.
Daud, M. S. Z. (2020). Regulating the Spread of False Content Online in Malaysia: Issues, Challnage and the Way Forward. International Journal of Business and Society.
Malaysia, P. M. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Updates. Coronavirus; latest Update.
Manning, J. (2014). Definition and Classes of Social Media. Encyclopedia of social media and politics.
McKee, M., van Schalkwyk, M., & Stuckler, D. (2019). The second information revolution: Digitalization brings opportunities and concerns for public health. Eur. J. Environ. Public Health.
Milijic, M. (2019). 29+ Smartphone Usage Statistics: Around the World in 2020. Leftronic .
Morgan, J. (2020). Media Consumption in the Age of COVID-19. JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Mosharafa, E. (2015). All you need to Know About: The Cultivation Theory. Global Journal of Human Social Science; A Art, Humanities and Psychology.
Tiberious, M. D. M. (2016). The Influence of Financial Resources on the integration of the National Goals of Education. International Journal of Education and Research, 7-9.
Neuman, W. (2014). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitaive Methods. United Kigdom : Person Education Limited.
News, B. (2020). Coronavirus declared global health emergency by WHO. Corona Outbreak.
Organization, W. H. (2020). A Joint Statement on Tourism and COVID-19 - UNWTO and WHO Call for Responsibility and Coordination? World Health Organization.
Organization, W. H. (2020). Munich Security Conference. Available online.
Gill, P. K. S. (2008). © 2008 Nature Publishing Group Methods of data collection in qualitative research: interviews and focus groups. Nature Publishing Group, 1-3.
Godwin, P. R. P. (2020). COVID-19: GOVERNANCE: IMPACT OF MALAYSIA’S MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER ON YOUR BUSINESS (MALAYSIA). Herbert Smith Freehills.
Pollock, T. (2019). The Different between structured, unstructured or semi-structured interview. Oliver Parks.
Psychology. (2020). Self-Perception Theory. Psychology Research and reference.
Qiong, O. (2017). A Brief Introduction to Perception. Studies in Literature and Language.
Hirschmann, R. (2020). Distribution of main news sources during MCO COVID-19 Malaysia 2020. Statista.
Reitz, H. J. (1972). Journal of Communication, Volume 22, Issue 2. Pages 199–211.
Riddle, K. (2010). Always on My Mind; Exploring how frequent, recent, and vivid television portrayls are used in the information of social reality judgments. Media Psychology.
Salkind, N. J. (2010). Encyclopedia of research design. CA: SAGE Publications.
Sambrook, R. (2012). Delivering trust: Impartiality and Objectivity in the Digital Age. Reuters institute for The Study of Journalist.
Schwarz, N. (2001). The Construction of Attitude. Intrapersonal Processes. Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology, 436-457. .
Sheng, G. T. (2020). Covid-19: Two Malaysia hashtags, including #StayAtHome, trending in the country. The Star.
Star, T. (2017). The Star. SEBENARNYA.MY portal launched for checking validity of news.
Star, T. (2020). Coronavirus travel ban: Malaysia stops visas for Chinese travellers from affected areas. Zakiah Koya.
Tang, K. H. (2020). Movement control as an effective measure against Covid-19 spread. Journal of Public Health: From Theory to Practice.
Terkini, C.-1. M. (2020). Ministry of Health (Malaysia). Ministry of Health (Malaysia).
Thapar, K. (2009). “Perception vs. Truth”. H.T.
Trigueros, M. R. (2017). Qualitative and Quantitative Researched Instrument. Research Gate , 3-16.
Troung, D. (2020). The 5 Principles of Ethical Journalism. Ethical Journalism Network.
UKEssays. (2018). The perception theory. Retrieved from
https://www.ukessays.com/essays/psychology/theories-perception- 2618.php?vref=1.
Akram, W. R. (2017). A Study on Positive and Negative Effects of Social Media on Society. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering.
Zhang, Y. B. M. (2007). Unstructured Interview. 1-7.
Takele, Y. M. R. (2014). Employees’ Perception of Organizational Climate and Its Implications for Organizational Effectiveness in Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. Amhara Bureau of Labour and Social affair.

In-Text Citation: (Faizal et al., 2021)
To Cite this Article: Faizal, S., Mat, N., & Chinnasamy, S. (2021). Malaysians’ Experience and Perception of COVID-19 Media Portrayal during the Movement Control Order (MCO) Phases. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(11), 735–760.