Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Construction Quantification Achievement: The Effect of Individual Cognitive Ability and Demographic Differences

Norhafizah Yusop, Ismail Samsuddin, Mohmad Mohd Derus, Puteri Rohani Megat Abdul Rahim

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i1/12355

Open access

In responding to the construction quantification learning effect and academic achievements of the quantity surveying learners, the study examines the effects of several potential characteristics concerning specific individual differences such as cognitive abilities and demographics. Specifically, the study aims to compare the effects of individual differences in cognitive thinking, such as low or high spatial visualisation abilities and the demographics of learners (gender and age), towards the construction quantification achievement. The target respondent would be the quantity surveying learners (potential semi-professional graduates) in Malaysian public institutions. This preliminary study used a quantitative approach to determine the critical factors and indicators that lead to learners’ moderate performance in the construction quantification course. A significant relationship between spatial visualisation ability (SVA) and the construction quantification achievement concludes that spatial intelligence serves as a framework to support people facing difficulties interpreting 2-dimensional (2D) graphics representation. Seemingly, SVA is crucial to be possessed by the potential learners who wish to enrol in the quantity surveying programme. To successfully function and become more independent construction quantification learners in quantity surveying technical disciplines programme, these people need to have more spatial ability. However, there are no significant differences between different gender and age learners categories in spatial visualisation ability test (SVAT) scores and the construction quantification test (CQT) scores as the findings were insignificant. The result obtained in this study hoped to clarify the importance of cognitive ability and demographic differences to the construction quantification achievement.

Ali, K. N., Mustaffa, N. E, Keat, Q. J. & Enegbuma, W. I. (2016). Building information modelling (BIM) educational framework for quantity surveying students: The Malaysian perspective. Journal of Information Technology in Construction (ITcon), 21, 140-151. https://www.itcon.org/2016/9
Arslan, A. R., & Dazkir, S. S. (2017). Technical drafting and mental visualisation in interior Architecture education. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 11(2), 15. https://doi.org/10.20429/ijsotl.2017.110215
Atan, L. (1980). Pedagogi kaedah am mengajar (Edisi pertama). Kuala Lumpur: Fajar Bakti Sdn. Bhd.
Ben-Chaim, D., Lappan, G., & Houang, R. T. (1986). Development and analysis of a spatial visualisation test for middle school boys and girls. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 63, 659-669. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1986.63.2.659
Börner, K., Maltese, A., Balliet, R. N., & Heimlich, J. (2016). Investigating aspects of data visualisation literacy using 20 information visualisations and 273 science museum visitors. Information Visualisation, 15(3), 198-213.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1473871615594652.
Carroll, J. B. (1993). Human cognitive abilities. Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, 327–341. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511571312.
Cassidy, S. (2004). Learning styles: An overview of theories, models, and measures. Educational Psychology, 24(4), 419–444.
https://doi.org/10.1080/0144341042000228834
Fortune, C., & Skitmore, M. (1993). The identification and classification of the skills required for the collection and transfer of design information. International Council for Building Research Studies and Documentation, pp. 75-85, Lisbon, Portugal. Retrieved from http://eprints.qut.edu.au/archive/00004516.
Fortune, C., & Skitmore, M. (1994). Quantification skills in the construction industry. Construction Management and Economics, 12(1), 79-88.
https://doi.org/10.1080/01446199400000009
Galesic, M., & Garcia-Retamero, R. (2011). Graph literacy: A cross-cultural comparison. Medical Decision Making, 31(3), 444-457.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989X10373805
Golledge, R. G. & Stimson, R. J. (1997). Spatial behaviour. A geographic perspective. 156-157. New York: The Guilford Press.
Hunter, J. E. (1986). Cognitive ability, cognitive aptitudes, job knowledge, and job performance. Journal of vocational behaviour, 29(3), 340-362.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-8791(86)90013-8
Inan, F. A., & Lowther, D. L. (2010). Factors affecting technology integration in K-12 classrooms: A path model. Educational Technology Research and Development, 58(2), 137-154. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-009-9132-y
Lee, S., Kim, S. H., & Kwon, B. C. (2017). VLAT: Development of a Visualisation Literacy Assessment Test. IEEE transactions on visualisation and computer graphics, 23(1), 551-560. DOI: 10.1109/TVCG.2016.2598920
McDonnell, F. P. (2010). The relevance of teaching traditional measurement techniques to undergraduate quantity surveying students. Journal for Education in the Built Environment, 1–15. Retrieved from http://arrow.dit.ie/beschrecart/20/.
McGee, M. G. (1979). Human spatial abilities: Psychometric studies and environmental, genetic, hormonal, and neurological influences. Psychological Bulletin, 86(5), 889-918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.86.5.889
Merchant, Z., Goetz, E. T., Keeney?Kennicutt, W., Cifuentes, L., Kwok, O. M., & Davis, T. J. (2013). Exploring 3?D virtual reality technology for spatial ability and chemistry achievement. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 29(6), 579-590. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12018
Mohd Derus, M., Mohd Yunus, O. & Saberi, M. H. (2009) In Search of Competencies of an Exceptional QS in Public Entity: Building A Theoretical Foundation. Proceeding of Seminar Alam Bina II, Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak (UiTM). Malaysia. Retrieved from https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/19048
Mokhtar, F., & Din, S. C. (2013). Spatial ability test as a predictor to assess students 3D computer animation academic performance among university undergraduates in Malaysia. In ICERI2013 Proceedings (pp. 4024-4032). IATED.
Morris, S. W. (2018). The Effect of Gender on Spatial Ability and Spatial Reasoning among Students in Grades 2-8. ProQuest LLC.
Novak, J. D. (2010). Learning, creating, and using knowledge: Concept maps as facilitative tools in schools and corporations. Routledge.
Olkun, S. (2003). Making connections: Improving spatial abilities with engineering drawing activities. International Journal of Mathematics Teaching and Learning, 3(1),1-10. Retrieved from http://www.ex.ac.uk/cimt/ijmtl/ijabout.htm
Osman, J., Mazlina, S., Khuzzan, S., & Razaksapian, A. (2015). Building Information Modelling: Proposed adoption model for Quantity Surveying firms. no. June, 151-165. Retrieved from fstm.kuis.edu.my/icits/proceeding/fullpapers/IC-ITS%202015%20 %20IT%20056.pdf
Park, S. S., & Yoon, S. Y. (2012). Assessing Korean Middle School Students’ Spatial Ability: The Relationship with Mathematics, Gender, and Grade. Research in Mathematical Education, 16(2), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.7468/jksmed.2012.16.2.091
Paivio, A. (1990). Mental representations: A dual coding approach. Oxford. England: Oxford University Press.
Ramful, A., & Lowrie, T. (2015). Spatial Visualisation and Cognitive Style: How Do Gender Differences Play Out?. Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia, 508-515. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED572512.pdf
Robichaux, R. R., & Guarino, A. J. (2000). Predictors of visualisation: A structural equation model. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Mid-South Educational Research Association, Bowling Green, KY. Retrieved from
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED451143.pdf
Rozimah, B. (2014). Kesan interaksi atribut persembahan multimedia, gaya kognitif, peringkat pengajian dan bidang pengajian ke atas daya ingatan visual pelajar Institusi Pengajian Tinggi. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Universiti Utara Malaysia.
Salthouse, T. A., Babcock, R. L., Skovronek, E., Mitchell, D. R., & Palmon, R. (1990). Age and experience effects in spatial visualisation. Developmental Psychology, 26(1), 128. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0012-1649.26.1.128
Wang, H. C., Chang, C. Y., & Li, T. Y. (2007) The Comparative Efficacy of 2D-Versus 3D-Based Media Design for Influencing Spatial Visualisation Skills. Computers in Human Behavior, 23(4), 1943-1957. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2006.02.004
Witkin, H. A. (1973). The role of cognitive style in academic performance and in teacher?student relations 1 2. ETS Research Bulletin Series, 1973(1), i-58. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2333-8504.1973.tb00450.x
Witkin, H. A., Moore, C. A., Goodenough, D. R., & Cox, P. W. (1977). Field-dependent and field-independent cognitive styles and their educational implications. Review of educational research, 47, 1-64. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543047001001

In-Text Citation: (Yusop et al., 2022)
To Cite this Article: Yusop, N., Samsuddin, I., Derus, M. M., & Rahim, P. R. M. A. (2022). Construction Quantification Achievement: The Effect of Individual Cognitive Ability and Demographic Differences. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(1), 2760–2772.