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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Determination of The Malaysian Sharia Index in Health Aspects According to The Perspective of Maqasid Sharia

Siti Khatijah Ismail, Lukman Abdul Mutalib

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i10/15289

Open access

The Malaysian Sharia Index Model (ISM) is a standard for measuring compliance with national governance based on sharia objectives. Health aspects are among the eight main areas used as indicators of compliance measurement. There are three approaches in the input of measuring compliance in the field of health with the maqasid sharia, namely compliance with sharia - work practices compliance, quality assurance and process effectiveness and empowerment and continuous strengthening of structural and human resources. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the setting of health field measurement inputs and the setting of clusters involved in the ISM model. This study uses a qualitative approach which in the form of an exploratory study. Data collection used the method of documentation on the ISM stipulation document and its achievement report. Data were analyzed using content analysis method. The results show that the determination of health aspect as one of the measurement indicators is in line with the general principle of maqasid in terms of preserving the soul and offspring. The three measurement inputs as well as the setting of the target group to be measured are also relevant approaches to measure the level of maqasid sharia compliance. However, there is a need for the details of the sharia -compliant index for specific sub -fields in the field of health in order to better meet the maqasid sharia in a juz'iy (specific) manner. In conclusion, ISM is a holistic framework in ensuring a governance that is in line with the maqasid sharia and thus ensures the well -being of people and the harmony of society in Malaysia.

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In-Text Citation: (Ismail & Mutalib, 2022)
To Cite this Article: Ismail, S. K., & Mutalib, L. A. (2022). Determination of The Malaysian Sharia Index in Health Aspects According to The Perspective of Maqasid Sharia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(10), 1109 – 1117.