Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Factors Influence Passenger Experience on Ride-Hailing Transportation among Young Generation

Nurul Sharniza Husin

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i12/16063

Open access

Passenger experience is crucial to the success of the ride-hailing transportation industry, because passengers are more inclined to choose ride-hailing transportation companies or service providers that bring them a good experience. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and passenger experience on ride-hailing transportation among students of Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM). A total of 271 respondents participated in this study. The data were collected by online survey which was conducted through questionnaire and distributed using Google Form. This study analyzed by descriptive analysis, normality test, reliability analysis, Pearson correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis and hypothesis testing by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The survey results show that there is relationship between tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance with passenger experience. Ride-hailing companies or service providers need to improve their service quality to provide passengers with a good experience, in order to attract and retain passengers. In brief, the discussion and conclusion on the significance of this study were presented.

Agbi, B., & Adekunle, S. A. (2020). Service Quality and Customer Loyalty in Road Transport Industry. 5.
Ali, S., A-Magati, A., A-Dosari, M., & A-Mandil, F. (2018). Taxi Services in Saudi Arabia through Mobile Apps: An Empirical Investigation. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 96.
Amponsah, C. T., & Adams, S. (2016). Service quality and customer satisfaction in public transport operations. International Journal of Services and Operations Management, 25(4), 532. doi:10.1504/IJSOM.2016.080279
Ardahan, M. G. (2007). "The Influence of Selected Antecedents of Frontline Employee's Perceptions of Service Recovery Performance. Hospitality Review, 25(2) , Article 1, 10-32.
Azudin, N., Norhashim, M., & Nachiappan, G. (2018). Service Quality of Uber in a Small City: A Case Study of Ipoh Uber Drivers. JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN BUSINESS, MARKETING, AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT, 21.
Bekele, Y. (2019). Factors affecting customer's satisfaction of application based taxi service (The case of RIDE). 14.
Bowman, L., & Turnquist, M. (1981). Service Frequency, Schedule Reliability and Passenger Wait Times at Transit Stops. Transportation Research Part A, 15(6), 465-471.
Cham, L. C. (2006). Understanding bus service reliability : a practical framework using AVL/APC data. 45-48. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34381
Chia, K. M., Ahmad, R., Tee, P. K., & Rashid, A. T. (2019). Evaluation of Service Quality Dimensions towards Customer?s Satisfaction of Ride-Hailing Services in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) Volume-7 Issue-5S, 102-109.
Chung, J. F., & Al-Khaled, A. A. (2020). The Ride-Hailing Services: An Empirical Study among Private University Students in Klang Valley, Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business & Social Sciences , 772.
Daga, A., & Aravindan, A. (2018, March 8). Southeast Asia's Grab in talks to buy into Uber's regional business-source. Retrieved from Reuters:
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-uber-grab/southeast-asias-grab-in-talks-to-buy-into-ubers-regional-business-source-idUSKCN1GK0V0
Gittens, A., & Shalaby, A. (2015). Evaluation of Bus Reliability Measures and Development of a New Composite Indicator. Journal of the Transportation Research Board, 91.
Gronroos, C. (1984). A Service Quality Model and its Marketing Implications. European Journal of Marketing, 18(4), 36-44. doi:https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000004784
Hussein, A. A. (2016). Service Quality Practices And Customer Satisfaction In Taxi Companies In Nairobi. 19.
Jahan. (2019). Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction of the Ride-sharing Industry in Bangladesh. Business Ethics and Leadership 3(4):74-80, 7. doi:10.21272/bel.3(4).74-80.2019
Jayaraj, M. D., Hasan, Z. R., & Ahmad, N. M. (2019). GrabCar: Opportunities and Challenges for Taxi Operators. Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Journal of Undergraduate Research, 1(3), 46.
Khongman, K., & Wongbangpo, P. (2017). Service quality and satisfaction in using grabtaxi of generation x consumers in Bangkok. The 7th STOU National Research Conference (pp. 552-563). Bangkok: Sukhothai Thammathirat Open University.
Khuong, M. N., & Dai, N. Q. (2016). The Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty — A Study of Local Taxi Companies in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 7(5), 228-233. doi: 10.18178/ijimt.2016.7.5.678
Kleijnen, M., Ruyter, K. D., & Wetzels, M. (2007). An assessment of value creation in mobile service delivery and the moderating role of time consciousness. Journal of Retailing, 83(1), 33-46. doi:10.1016/j.jretai.2006.10.004
Lai, W.-T., & Chen, C.-F. (2010). Behavioral intentions of public transit passengers--The roles of service quality, perceived value, satisfaction and involvement. Transport Policy, 18(2), 318-325.
Man, C. K., Ahmad, R., Kiong, T., & Rashid, T. A. (2019). Evaluation of Service Quality Dimensions towards Customer?s Satisfaction of Ride-Hailing Services in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 103.
Mudenda, C., & Guga, D. (2017). An Assessment of the Relationship between Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction-A Case of a Public Passenger Road Transportation Company in Zambia. International Review of Management and Business Research, 6(2), 544.
Ona, J. D., Ona, R. D., Eboli, L., & Gabriella, G. (2013). Perceived service quality in bus transit service: A structural equation approach. Transport Policy, 29(C), 219-226. doi:10.1016/j.tranpol.2013.07.001
Osman, Z., & Sentosa, l. (2013). Mediating Effect of Customer Satisfaction on Service Quality and Customer Loyalty Relationship in Malaysia Rural Tourism. International Journal of Economics Business and Management Studies, 2(1), 25-37.
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). Servqual: A Multiple-item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of retailing, 64(1), 12-40.
Rao, M. (2018). Malaysia’s ride-sharing empire looks set to grow. Retrieved from The Malaysian Reserve: https://themalaysianreserve.com/2018/02/20/malaysias-ride-sharing-empire-looks-set-grow/
Ruamchart, B. (2021). Evaluating Service Quality of Ride-Hailing Service in Bangkok. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 2.
Salameh, A. A., & Hassan, S. B. (2015). Measuring Service Quality in M-commerce Context: A Conceptual Model. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4.
Shah, T. R. (2020). Service quality dimensions of ride-sourcing services in Indian context. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 249-266. doi:10.1108/bij-03-2020-0106
Sharma, K., & Das, S. (2017). Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction - With Special focus on the Online Cab Industry in India. International Journal of Business and Management, 12(7), 192-200. doi:10.5539/ijbm.v12n7p192
Ubaidillah, N. Z., Yi, C. Y., Hassan, M. K., Ali, S. S., & Hwang, J. T. (2019). The Determinants of Generation Z Intention to Use the Grab EHailing Services. International Journal of Academic Reseach in Business and Social Sciences, 9(11), 484. doi:10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i11/6570
Wahid, S. N., Dangi, M. R., Jabar, F. A., Muhammad, M. F., & Paino, H. (2017). Effect of Tangibility and Reliability Service Quality towards Homestay Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Environment Management, 46.
Watchareebhorn, S. (2016). Factors Influencing Consumer Brand Choice of Top 3 Taxi Booking Mobile Applications in Bangkok: Uber, Grab taxi and Easy Taxi. Bangkok University. Retrieved from http://dspace.bu.ac.th/bitstream/123456789/1971/1/Watchareebhorn_saku.pdf
Yator, L. J. (2012). The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction in the Hospitality Industry in Kenya - A Case Study of Lake Bogoria Spa Resort. Master Thesis of Business Administration, 11-20.
Yulisetiarini, D. (2014). The Relationship between Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Restaurant Business in East Java. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 3(51), 1-10.
Zeithaml, V., Bitner, M. J., & Gremler, D. (2018). Services Marketing: Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm 7th Edition. New York: McGraw Hill Education.
Ziyad, A., Rehman, Z. U., Batool, Z., & Khan, A. H. (2020). Influence of Service Excellence on Consumer Satisfaction of Ridesharing Industry. International Journal for Traffic and Transport Engineering (IJTTE) 10(4), 468-481.
Zulkiffli, W. F., Mahshar, M., Hashim, N. A., Anuar, N. I., & Muhammad, M. Z. (2020). Investigating The Effect of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction Case Study: Ride-Hailing Service in Malaysia. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 5424.
Zulkifli, M., & Yunus, M. Y. (2019). Comparative study of Uber and taxi in Kuala Lumpur. Journal of Physics Conference Series, 1-8.

In-Text Citation: (Husin, 2022)
To Cite this Article: Husin, N. S. (2022). Factors Influence Passenger Experience on Ride-Hailing Transportation among Young Generation. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(12), 2711 – 2723.