ISSN: 2222-6990
Open access
Judicial review is the power of court to revise the decision and act of the administrative power and legislative action which had acted in exceeds of their power. However, interpretation of ‘exceeding their power’ may differ from one case to another to which the courts are given the discretionary power to decide. This leave uncertainty on the interpretation of the judiciary power to review and may lead to the collapse of the rule of check and balance and the concept of good governance. This study aims to examine the principles and approaches adopted in the judicial review process in Malaysia. These concepts and theories serve as the threshold to the cases of judicial review in Malaysia. The study adopts a qualitative method utilising doctrinal and case study. Analysing cases decided by the Malaysian court on Judicial Review forms a major part of the data analysis. The study found that the Malaysian judiciary has made significant efforts to preserve the rule of law, protect the fundamental rights of the people, and uphold the good governance concept through the function of judicial review. The principles of cases involving judicial review in Malaysia have served as a guideline in describing the rules and restrictions that a judge should follow when exercising the judicial review function. The findings of the study may form a summarised development of judicial review in Malaysia that may be referred to by the policymakers, academicians, and future researchers.
Journal/Conference Proceeding
Abu Backer, H. S. (2018). Constitutional Oath, Rule of Law and Judicial Review: An Alternative Approach to Basic Structure Jurisprudence. Current Law Journal.
Anantaraman, V. (1994). Judicial Review: The Malaysian Experience (11). Malayan Law Journal, 1, lxv.
Anushka. (2017). Relevance of the Doctrine of Separation of Power in Modern India. Journal of Contemporary Issues of Law, 3(11), 1–5.
Brice, E. A. (2021). Judicial Review: Myths and Realities in the Malaysian Legal System. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354809742_Judicial_Review_Myths_and_Realities_in_the_Malaysian_Legal_System
Devi, P. S., & Van Huizen, M. J. (2021). A Review of ’Social Justice?: Constitutional Oath, Rule of Law and Judicial Review - Justice Datuk Dr Hj Hamid Sultan bin Abu Backer [2021] 1 MLJ cclxxiii. Malayan Law Journal, 1–5.
Dyson, Lord. (2016). Is Judicial Review a Threat to Democracy. Current Law Journal, 1–4.
Goel, P. (2014). Doctrine of Separation of Powers?: Global and Indian Perspective. International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(4), 34–38.
Hamid, N. A., & Ahmad, R. (2010). Judicial Review of the Executive Discretionary Powers: Judicial Activism Vis-À-Vis Judicial Self- Restraint of Maintaining a Dividing Line Between Supervisory and Appellate Jurisdiction. International Conference on Public Policies & Social Sciences: E-Proceedings, 1–10.
Hogan, G. (1993).Constitutional and Administrative Law in a Nutshell, Sweet & Maxwell. 74.
Kadouf, H.A & Sambo, A.O.(2013). Justiciability of Legislative Proceedings: A Legal Analysis of the Malaysian Courts’ Approach. International Islamic University Malaysia Legal Journal, 21, 233-245.
Jafar, M. (2020). Exploring the Effectiveness of the Judicial Review Practices within Malaysian Legal System. Journal of Social Science Advanced Research (JOSSAR), 1(2), 182–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(85)92693-5
Lemieux, S. E. (2017). Judicial Supremacy, Judicial Power, and the Finality of Constitutional Rulings. Perspectives on Politics, Cambridge University Press, 15(4), 1067–1081. https://doi.org/10.1017/S153759271700216X
Lobo, B. (2000). Appellate Powers and Consequential Relief in 'Judicial Review - R Rama Chandran Revisited. 3 Malayan Law Journal, ccxxv.
Okpaluba, C. (2017). Judicial Review of Executive Power: Legality, Rationality and Reasonableness. Southern African Public Law, 30(2), 379–405. https://doi.org/10.25159/2522-6800/3586
Peng Kwang, H., Sabaruddin, J. S., & Dhanapal, S. (2017). A Judicial Review in Security Offence Cases?: The Malaysian Experience. Current Law Journal, 1–5.
Shahizam, S. (2020). Whither Non-Justiciability? An Argument for Judicial Review of Prosecutorial Discretion in Light of the Basic Structure [2020] 2 MLJ cxli. Malayan Law Journal, 2(1), cxli.
Sharif, M. R. (2017). Judicial Review: The Malaysian Experience. Journal of the Malaysian Judiciary, July, 1–286.
Soni, M. (2020). Critical Essay on Application of Doctrine of Separation of Power in India. The Law Brigade, 6(6), 164–173.
Sultana, T. (2012). Montesquieu ’ s Doctrine of Separation of Powers: A Case Study of Pakistan. Journal of European Studies, 28(2), 55–71.
Thambapillay, S. (2007). Recent Developments in Judicial Review of Administrative Action in Malaysia: a Shift From Grounds Based on Common Law Principles To the Federal Constitution. Persidangan Undang-Undang Tuanku Ja’afar, 4(2), 275–289.
Cases
Johari, A. J. M. J. @ M., Kebudayaan, P., & Johor, K. (2010). 3 MLJ 145, FC.
Ah Thian v. Government of Malaysia. (1976). 2 MLJ 112.
Atenza, A. N., & Another Appeal. (2019). 5 CLJ 780.
Asia Pacific Education Holdings Sdn Bhd & Negeri, K. P. H. D. (2022). 1 LNS 1442.
Thuan, C. S., and another appeal. (2019). 4 CLJ 561; [2019] MLJU 202.
Ibrahim, D. S. A., Yassin, T. S. M. B. & Anor. (2021). 7 CLJ 894.
Ayub, D, S. S., Menteri, O. V. P., Yasin, T. S. D. H. M. M., & Anor. (2021). 8 CLJ 260.
Undangan, K. D. N., Salleh, A. N. bin., & Anor. (1992). 1 MLJ 697.
Selangor, D. U. N., & Harun, O. V. M. H. (2016). 7 CLJ 143, FC.
Bhd, G. C. G. T. S., v Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan Malaysia. (2012). 2 CLJ 389.
Mei, H. S., Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Pendaftaran Negara & Ors. (2022). 1 LNS 1361.
Iki Putra Mubarak v. Kerajaan Negeri Selangor & Anor. (2021). 1 MLRA.
Kumpulan Perangsang Selangor Bhd v Zaid Noh. (1997) 1 MLJ 789.
Laguna De Bay Sdn Bhd v Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya. (2014). 7 MLJ 545 (HC).
Majlis Perbandaran Pulau Pinang v. Syarikat Bekerjasama-Sama Serbaguna Sungai Gelugor Dengan Tanggungan. (1999). 3 CLJ 65.
Mamat bin Daud & Ors v Government of Malaysia. (1988). 1 MLJ 119.
Mohamed Tawfik bin Tun Dr Ismail v Pandikar Amin bin Haji Mulia (disaman sebagai Yang di Pertua Dewan Rakyat, Parlimen Malaysia) & Anor. (2018) MLJU 552, HC.
Muhammad Juzaili bin Mohd Khamis and Ors. v. State of the government of Negeri Sembilan and Ors. (2015). MLJU 65.
Oxygen Bhd v Soh Tong Wah and another appeal. (2015). 3 MLJ 730.
Peguam Negara Malaysia v. Chin Chee Kow (sebagai Setiausaha Kebajikan dan Amal Liam Hood Thong .
Pengarah Tanah dan Galian,Wilayah Persekutuan v. Sri Lempah Enterprise Sdn Bhd. (1979). 1 MLJ 135.
R.Rama Chandran v. Industrial Court of Malaysian & Anor. (1997). 1 MLJ 145.
Ranjit Kaur a/p S Gopal Singh v Hotel Excelsior (M) Sdn Bhd. (2010). 6 MLJ 1.
Shaikh Mohd Ibrahim Shaikh Omar v. Tan Sri Dr Haili Dolhan & Ors. (2022). 1 LNS 1397.
SIS Forum (Malaysia) v Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar (Menteri Dalam Negeri). (2010). 2 MLJ 377.
Sivakumar a/l Varatharaju Naidu v Ganesan a/l Retanam. (2010). 7 MLJ 355.
SWW v. Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri. (2020). 1 LNS(A) cxxxiv.
Teh Guat Hong v. Perbadanan Tabung Pendidikan Tinggi Nasional. (2018). 2 CLJ 762.
Telic Farm Sdn Bhd v. Majlis Bandaraya Melaka Bersejarah. (2008). 5 MLJ 452.
Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad & Ors v. Datuk Azhar Azizan Harun & Ors. (2021) 3 CLJ 852.
Wira Swire Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri. (2019). 1 LNS 1026.
Dipertua, Y., Rakyat, D., Deo, G. S. (2014). 6 MLJ 812, FC.
In-Text Citation: (Aziz et al., 2023)
To Cite this Article: Aziz, N. A., Mangsor, M. M., Rahmat, N. E., Nasrun, M., & Ristawati, R. (2023). An Overview of Judicial Review in The Malaysian Court. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13(1), 336 – 352.
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode