ISSN: 2222-6990
Open access
There have been many studies conducted on drug rehabilitation focusing on the individual but only a few studies are related and include the role of the family and community. In the context of this study, the researchers have selected social factors as determinants of social recovery among drug addicts. This study aims to systematically review the role of family and community in the social recovery process of drug addicts. This systematic review will focus on the role of family, peers, and community. This study was guided by the Reporting Standards for Systematic Evidence Syntheses (ROSES) review protocol. There are three main processes in the systematic searching strategies process namely identification, screening, and eligibility. The search process involved two databases, namely Scopus and Web of Science, which resulted in 25 selected articles. Four main themes were identified which are family functioning, the role of partner/significant other, emotional support and social network. Social recovery should be seen as a process of facilitating recovery within individuals, families and communities which enables them to maintain their recovery and avoiding relapse after successfully recovering from drug addiction. Identifying these factors can strengthen the recovery process of individuals and encourage successful integration into the community.
Aderibigbe, O. O. (2022). Substance use among youth in community and residential mental health care facilities in Ontario, Canada. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1731.
National Anti-Drugs Agency. (2020). Buku Maklumat Dadah. Kuala Lumpur: Agensi Antidadah Kebangsaan. [Drug information book. Kuala Lumpur: National Anti-Drug Agency].
Almanza-Avendaño, A. M. (2021). “I didn't see it as a problem, I thought it was going to be taken away”: Narratives from family members of users in rehab. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12.
Anderson, M., Devlin, A. M., Pickering, L., McCann, M., & Wight, D. (2021). “It’s not 9 to 5 recovery”: The role of a recovery community in producing social bonds that support recovery. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 28(5), 475-485.
Ashford, R. D., Meeks, M., Curtis, B., & Brown, A. M. (2019). Utilization of peer-based substance use disorder and recovery interventions in rural emergency departments: Patient characteristics and exploratory analysis. Journal of Rural Mental Health, 43(1), 17–29.
Azhar, M. A. (2022). Community empowerment in disaster management: A systematic review. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(4), 1401-1418.
Best, D., Sondhi, A., Brown, L., Nisic, M., Nagelhout, G. E., Martinelli, T., van de Mheen, D., & Vanderplasschen, W. (2021). The Strengths and Barriers Recovery Scale (SABRS): Relationships matter in building strengths and overcoming barriers. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 663447.
Best, D., Irving, J., & Albertson, K. (2017). Recovery and desistance: What the emerging recovery movement in the alcohol and drug area can learn from models of desistance from offending. Addiction Research & Theory, 25(1), 1-10.
Bjornestad, J., Svendsen, T. S., Slyngstad, T. E., Erga, A. H., McKay, J., Nesvag, S., Skaalevik, A. W., Veseth, M., Moltu, C. (2019). “A life more ordinary” processes of 5-year recovery from substance abuse: Experiences of 30 recovered service users. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 689.
Brousseau, N. M., Earnshaw, V. A., Menino, D., Bogart, L. M., Carrano, J., Kelly, J. F., & Levy, S. (2020). Self-perceptions and benefit finding among adolescents with substance use disorders and their caregivers: A qualitative analysis guided by social identity theory of cessation maintenance. Journal of Drug Issues, 50(4), 410- 423.
Capaldi, D. M., & Patterson, G. R. (1996). Can violent offenders be distinguished from frequent offenders: Prediction from childhood to adolescence. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 33(2), 206-231.
Chan, G. H. Y., Lo, T. W., Tam, C. H. L., & Lee, G. K. W. (2019). Intrinsic motivation and psychological connectedness to drug abuse and rehabilitation: The perspective of self-determination. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(11), 1934.
Collinson, B. & Hall, B. (2021). The role of social mechanisms of change in women’s addiction recovery trajectories. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy, 28(5), 426-436.
Cropanzano, R. S., Ambrose, M. L., & Van Wagoner, P. (2019). Organizational justice and workplace emotion. Social Psychology and Justice, 243-283.
Devlin, A. M., & Wight, D. (2021). Mechanisms and context in the San Patrignano drug recovery community, Italy: A qualitative study to inform transfer to Scotland. Drugs (Abingdon Engl), 28(1), 85-96.
Kitchenham, B., Madeyski, L., Budgen, D., Keung, J., Brereton, P., Charters, S., ... & Pohthong, A. (2017). Robust statistical methods for empirical software engineering. Empirical Software Engineering, 22, 579-630.
Freisthler, B., Maguire-Jack, K., Yoon, S., Dellor, E., & Wolf, J. P. (2021). Enhancing Permanency in Children and Families (EPIC): A child welfare intervention for parental substance abuse. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 1-9.
Haddaway, N. R., Macura, B., Whaley, P., & Pullin, A. S. (2018). ROSES reporting standards for systematic evidence syntheses: Proforma, flow-diagram and descriptive summary of the plan and conduct of environmental systematic reviews and systematic maps. Environmental Evidence, 7(1), 1-8.
Higgins, J. P. T., Thomas, J., Chandler, J., Cumpston, M., Li, T., Page, M. J., & Welch, V. A. (2019). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions (2nd Edition). Chichester (UK): John Wiley & Sons.
Hreish, K., Okkeh, M., Fareed, A. J., & Byers, D. S. (2019). Attitudes among young adults in Palestine about peers with substance use problems: Challenges and opportunities for community intervention design. International Social Work, 62(2), 726-740.
Itzick, M., Segal, J. N., & Possick, C. (2019). Relationships in the lives of Israeli women coping with drug addiction: An ecosystemic perspective. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 36(3), 741-760.
Kabore, A., Afriyie-Gyawu, E., Awuah, J., Hansen, A., Walker, A., Hester, M., Sie, M. A. W., Johnson, J., & Meda, N. (2019). Social ecological factors affecting substance abuse in Ghana (West Africa) Using Photovoice. The Pan African Medical Journal, 34, 214.
Liu, J., McDonough, D. J., Wang, Y., Zhou, Y., Gao, Z., Zhou, C. (2020a). Investigating the associations among drug dependents’ family function and exercise attitudes: Marital status differences. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(21), 8111.
Liu, S., Huang, X., Liu, Y., Lu, Q., & Ling, L. (2020b). The association between living status transitions, behavior changes and family relationship improvement among methadone maintenance treatment participants in Guangdong, China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(1), 119.
Lookatch, S. J., Wimberly, A. S., & McKay, J. R. (2019). Effects of social support and 12-step involvement on recovery among people in continuing care for cocaine dependence. Substance Use & Misuse, 54(13), 2144-2155.
Neale, J., & Brown, C. (2016). ‘We are always in some form of contact’: Friendships among homeless drug and alcohol users living in hostels. Health & Social Care in the Community, 24(5), 557-566.
Okoli, C. (2015). A guide to conducting a standalone systematic literature review. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 37, 879-910.
Betty Ford Institute Consensus Panel. (2007). What is recovery? A working definition from the Betty Ford Institute. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 33(3), 221-228.
Parlier-Ahmad, A. B., Terplan, M., Syikis, D. S., Ellis, L., & Martin, C. E. (2021). Recovery capital among people receiving treatment for opioid use disorder with buprenorphine. Harm Reduction Journal, 18(1), 1-10.
Rettie, H. C., Hogan, L. M., & Cox, W. M. (2021). Identifying the main components of substance-related addiction recovery groups. Substance Use & Misuse, 56(6), 840-847.
Robertson, I. E., & Nesvåg, S. M. (2019). Into the unknown: Treatment as a social arena for drug users’ transition into a non-using life. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 36(3), 248- 266.
Schoenthaler, S. J., Blum, K., Braverman, E. R., Giordano, J., Thompson, B., Oscar-Berman, M., Badgaiyan, R. D., et al. (2015). NIDA-Drug Addiction Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) relapse as a function of spirituality/religiosity. Journal of Reward Deficiency Syndrome, 1(1), 36.
Sofiana, L., Suci M. A., Marsiana, W., Erni, G., & Satriawan, J. M.. (2018). Risk factors of drug abuse among adolescents. International Journal of Public Health Science, 7(4), 260-267.
Staiger, P. K., Liknaitzky, P., Lake, A. J., & Gruenert, S. (2020). Longitudinal substance use and biopsychosocial outcomes following therapeutic community treatment for substance dependence. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(1), 118.
Suiter, S. V., & Wilfong, C. D. (2019). Healing work. Social Enterprise Journal, 16(1), 82-99.
Travis, D. J., Vazquez, C. E., Spence, R., & Brooks, D. (2021). Faith communities’ improvements in readiness to engage in addictions resilience and recovery support programming. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(6), 3931-3948.
Visher, C. A., & Travis, J. (2003). Transitions from prison to community: Understanding individual pathways. Annual Review of Sociology, 29(1), 89-113.
Von Greiff, N., & Skogens, L. (2019). Understanding the concept of the therapeutic alliance in group treatment for alcohol and drug problems. European Journal of Social Work, 22(1), 69-81.
Whittemore, R., & Knafl, K. (2005). The integrative review: Updated methodology. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52(5), 546-553.
Xu, X., Chen, S., Chen, J., Chen, Z., Fu, L., Song, D., Zhao, M., & Jiang, H. (2021). Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a community-based addiction rehabilitation electronic system in substance use disorder: Pilot randomized controlled trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth, 9(4), E21087.
Yeung, J. W. K. (2022). Faith-based intervention, change of religiosity, and abstinence of substance addicts. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 44, 46-56.
Zeng, X., & Wei, B. (2021). The relationship between the psychological capital of male individuals with drug abuse and relapse tendency: A moderated mediation model. Current Psychology, 42, 10334-10343.
N/A
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode