ISSN: 2222-6990
Open access
Herbal medicines have long been a cornerstone of conventional medicine and remain widely used today. In Malay traditional medicine, herbs are the primary component that are usually used to treat various ailments. However, there is still confusion among some Malaysians regarding the functions and benefits of traditional medicine such as herbs as treatment option, most probably due to limited information on the application of herbs in treating diseases. Hence, this study aims to identify the types of herbs used as well as the factors of herbal usage in the Central Zone of Selangor. To obtain such data, a qualitative research methodology was adopted, involving literature review, distribution of surveys to 327 respondents and interviews of several respondents. The study's findings provide relevant information on the various types of herbs used in Selangor as well as their applicability in treating various diseases. This study conclusively supports the efficacy of traditional Malay herbal remedies in treating diverse diseases prevalent in Selangor. Amidst globalization, it is vital for society to earnestly embrace herbal usage for fostering a healthy and thriving life. The study's findings offer valuable insights into the effective utilization of herbs as alternative treatments, complementing modern therapies by the Ministry of Health Malaysia. Embracing this knowledge can pave the way for a comprehensive and holistic approach to healthcare, benefiting the community at large.
Abu, B. (2019). Pengamal perubatan tradisional Melayu bukan bomoh. https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/51350/EDISI/Selangor-KL/Pengamalperubatan
Adi Yasran. (2022). Keberkesanan Penggunaan Herba Dalam Perubatan. Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Ahmad, K. (2019), Understanding the Perception of Islamic Medicine Among the Malaysian Muslim Community. Journal of Religion and Health (JORH) Springer US, (2017), 1-15.
Aissaoui, A., El-Hilaly, J., Israili, Z. H., Lyoussi, B. (2008). Acute diuretic effect of continuous intravenous infusion of an aqueous extract of Coriandrum sativum L. in anesthetized rats. J.Ethnopharmacol. 115, 89–95.
Ajzen, I. (1985). From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior. In: Kuhl, J., Beckmann, J. (eds) Action Control. SSSP Springer Series in Social Psychology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211.
Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1969). The prediction of behavioral intentions in a choice situation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 5, 400ó416.
Akande, I.S., Samuel, T.A., Agbazue, U. (2011). Comparative proximate analysis of ethanolic and water extracts of Cymbopogon citratus (lemon grass) and four tea brands [J]. Plant Sci Res,3(4): 29-35.
Azwani, F., & Aziz, A. (2007). Physiological Responses of Misai Kucing (Orthosiphon Stamineus Benth) Under Different Light Intensities.
Begum, A., Sandhya, S., Ali, S., Vinod, K. R., Reddy, S., & Banji, D. (2013). An in-depth review on the medicinal flora Rosmarinus officinalis (Lamiaceae). Acta Sci Pol Technol Aliment. 12(1):61-73. PMID: 24584866.
Bhat, S. P., Kaushal, M., Kaur, & Sharma, H. K. (2013). Coriander (Coriandrum Sativum L.): Processing Nutrional and Functional Aspects. African Journal of Plant science. Department of Food Engineering and Technology, Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering and Technology, (Deemed to be University), Longowal-148106, Distt. Sangrur (Punjab), India.
Bhowmik, D. (2012). Aloe vera: The Miracle Plant Its Medicinal and Traditional Uses in India. Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, India.
Bilal, A., Jahan, N., Ahmaed, A., Bilal, S. N., Habib, S., & Hajra, S. (2012). Phytochemical and pharmacological studies on ocimum basilicum linn - a review. Dept of Obstetrics and Gyneacology, M.I.J. Tibbiya College, Mumbai, India. Dept of Obstetrics and Gyneacology, Kashmir Tibbiya College, Srinagar, India. Dept of Obstetrics and Gyneacology, Govt. Nizamia Tibbi college, Charminar, Hyderabad.
Dangupen, M. K., Januszewska, R., & Lino, L. L. (2009). Consumers behavior toward lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) tea in Eka
De Macedo, L. M., Santos, E. M. D., Militao, L., Tundisi, L. L., Ataide, J. A., Souto, E. B., & Mazzola, P. G. (2020). Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L., syn Salvia rosmarinus Spenn.) And Its Topical Applications: A Review. Plants (Basel). 9(5):651. doi: 10.3390/plants9050651. PMID: 32455585; PMCID: PMC7284349.
Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.
Ekpenyong, C. E., Akpan, E., Nyoh, A. (2015). Ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and biological activities of Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf extracts. Chin J Nat Med. 13(5):321-37. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(15)30023-6. PMID: 25986281.
Ernst, E., & Pittler, M. H. (2000). Efficacy of ginger for nausea and vomiting: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 84(3), 367-371.
Evans, W. C. (2002). Trease and Evans Pharmacognosy. 15th Edition, W.B Saunders, Edinburgh, 585.
Faisal, A., & Wahidah, N. F. (2012). Perubatan Melayu Tradisional: Kitab. Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.
Farnsworth, N. R., & Soejarto, D. D. (1991). Global importance of medicinal plants. In: Akerele O., Heywood V. and Synge H. (eds) The Conservation of Medicinal Plants. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 25-51.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. Addison-Wesley.
Gupta, G. K., Chahal, J., & Bhatia, M. S. (2010). Clitoria ternatea (L.): old and new aspects. Journal of Pharmacy Research. 3, 2610-2614.
Habib, H. (2021). Pudina (Mentha) in Traditional Medicine: A Review Introduction. IBT Hkm Rais Unani Medical College & Hospital. Karol Bagh, New Delhi.
Hassan, A. Z. (2004). Keberkesanan Penggunaan Teknologi Maklumat Dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Menengah Bestari. Projek Sarjana. Universiti Tun Hussein Onn.
Hussain, A. I., Anwar, F., Nigam, P. S., Ashraf, M., & Gilani, A. H. (2010). Seasonal variation in content, chemical composition and antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of essential oils from four Mentha species. Journal of the Science of Food and Agricultur., 90(11), 1827 - 1836.
Jamal, J. A., Ghafar, Z. A., & Husain K. (2011). Medicinal plants used for postnatal care in Malay traditional medicine in the peninsular Malaysia. Pharmacognosy Journal. 3(24), 15 – 24
Jabatan Statistik Malaysia. (2022). Perangkaan Selangor, Malaysia. Retrieved from https://ms.zhujiworld.com/my/971334-selangor/
Jin, C. B. (2012). Pelindung Pembentuk Ulser. Dewan Kosmik. Majalah Sains dan Teknologi
Karki, M., & Williams, J. T. (1999). Priority speciesof medicinal plants in South Asia. Medici-nal and Aromatic Plant Program in Asia (MAPPA). International Development Research Centre (IDRC), New Delhi, India.
http://idlbnc.idrc.ca/dspace/bitstream/10625/21847/1/113541.d
Yusoff, K. M., Ahmad, K., & Ariffin, M. F. M. (2016) Rawatan Herba Dalam Mengubati Penyaki Fizikal: Analisis Menurut Al-Sahihayn. Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya (UM), 50603, Kuala Lumpur.
Khanuja, S. P. S., Shasany, A. K., Srivastava, A., & Kumar, S. (2000). Assessment of genetic relationships in Menth species. Euphytica, 111(2), 121-125.
Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and psychological measurement 30(3): 607-610
Kurniasih. (2012). Ekstraksi Antioksidan Dari Daun Kari. Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Reaksi.
Mohamed, A. B. M. E. S., & Mirghani. (2017). Hibiscus Sabdariffa L. Roselle. Unconventional Oilseeds and Oil Sources.
Ong & Chooi, H. (2004). Buah : khasiat makanan & ubatan / Ong Hean Chooi. Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Pub. ISBN 9676115606 (pbk). http://myagric.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6337
Piah, H. M. (2015). Ilmu perubatan Melayu tradisional dari naskhah-naskhah lama. International Journal of the Malay World and Civilisation (Iman). 3(3): 3-1
Qi, Y., Chin, K. L., Malekian, F., Berhane, M., & Gager, J. (2005). Biological characteristics, nutritional and medicinal value of roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa circular—urban forestry natural resources and environment. 604.
Ridzuan, R. N., Fauzi, N., Amat, R. A., & Ghazali, N. Z. M. (2019). A Bibliometric Study towards theApplication of Herbs in an Academic Environment. Khizanah Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, Dan Kearsipan, 7(1), 23-37.
https://doi.org/10.24252/kah.v7i1a3
Sarkar, C., Mondal, M., Khanom, B., Hossain, M. M., Hossain, M. S., Sureda, A., Islam, M. T., Martorell, M., Kumar, M., Sharifi-Rad, J., Al-Harrasi, A., Al-Rawahi, A. (2021). Heliotropium indicum L.: From Farm to a Source of Bioactive Compounds with Therapeutic Activity. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021:9965481. doi: 10.1155/2021/9965481. PMID: 34158818; PMCID: PMC8187075.
Shahibuddin, N. A. (2001). Jenis-jenis tanaman herba ubatan tempatan dan nilai-nilai perubatannya. Pusat Pengajian Perumahan, Bangunan dan Peracangan, Universiti Sains Malaysia Pulau pinang
Talib, N., Aina, F., Mohd. A., & Nor, H. (2020). Persepsi Masyarakat dan Pesakit Terhadap Kesihatan Mental. Jurnal Wacana Sarjana, 4(1), 1 -13. Retrieved from https://spaj.ukm.my/jws/index.php/jws/article/view/261
Uma, B., Prabhakar, K., Rajendran, S. (2009). Phytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of Clitoria ternatea Linn against Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase Producing Enteric and Urinary Pathogens, Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 2(4), 9496.
Van Wyk, B.-E., & Wink, M. (2018). Medicinal Plants of the World: An Illustrated Scientific Guide to Important Medicinal Plants and Their Uses (Edisi ke-2). Timber Press
Watanabe, T. (2000). Field survey of the Medicinal Plant Resources in the Himalayas and their Conservation. In: Watanabe, T., Takano, A., Bista, M.S., Saiju, H.K. (Eds.)
Yusoff, K. M., Ahmad, K., & Ariffin, M. F. M. (2016). Rawatan Herba Dalam Mengubati Penyaki Fizikal: Analisis Menurut Al-Sahihayn. Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya (UM), 50603, Kuala Lumpur.
Zakaria, M., & Mohd, M. A. (2010). Traditional Malay medicinal plants Itnm.
N/A
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seen at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode