Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Open access

The Orang Asli, indigenous people of Peninsular Malaysia, have historically struggled to access education due to factors like geographic isolation, language barriers, and economic hardship. Efforts by the government and non-governmental organizations aim to improve educational opportunities for Orang Asli communities. Initiatives include school construction, bilingual education, and cultural sensitivity in curricula. Despite all progress, ensuring equitable access to quality education remains an ongoing priority to empower Orang Asli youth while preserving their unique cultural heritage. Orang Asli pedagogy refers to the teaching and learning methods and approaches used in education for indigenous Orang Asli communities in Peninsular Malaysia. Given the unique cultural and linguistic characteristics of these communities, Orang Asli pedagogy emphasizes eight key principles namely story sharing, map learning, non-verbal, symbols and images, land links, non-linear, deconstructing/reconstructing, and community links.

Bilto, N., Rae, J., & Yunkaporat, T. (2020). A conversation about indigenous pedagogy, neuroscience and material thinking. Dlm. Hill, B., Harris, J. & Bacchus, R. (eds) Teaching Aboriginal Culture Competence. Springer.
Bemen Win Keong Wong & Christopher Perumal. (2012). The issues of teaching and learning in the primary school of orang asli: a case study of pos senderut, kuala lipis, pahang. BIMP-EAGA Conference, 1-9.
Burridge, N., Whalan, F., & Vaughan, K. (2012). Indigenous education a learning journey for teachers, schools and communities. Sense publishers.
Battiste, M. (2005). State of aboriginal learning: background paper for the “national dialogue on aboriginal learning. http://www.ccl-cca.ca/NR/rdonlyres/210AC17C- A357-4E8D- ACD4-B1FF498E6067/0/StateOfAboriginalLearning.pdf [7 November 2019]
Egan, K. (1998). Teaching as story-telling: an alternative approach to teaching and curriculum. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Harris, S., & Malin, M. (1994). Aboriginal kids in urban classrooms. Wentworth Falls: Social Science Press.
Harris, S. (1984). Aboriginal learning styles and formal schooling. Dlm. Christie, M., Harris, S. & McLay, D. (Eds). Teaching Aboriginal Children: Millingimbi and Beyond. Mt Lawley: Institute of Applied Aboriginal Studies.
Hughes, P., & More, A. (1997). Aboriginal ways of learning and learning styles, Annual Conference for the Australian Association for Research in Education. Brisbane
Hughes, P., & More, A. (1997). Aboriginal ways of learning and learning styles, Annual Conference for the Australian Association for Research in Education. Brisbane.
Lester, R., I. (2023). Teachers cultivating Aboriginal child as knowledge producer. Advancing Australian culturally responsive pedagogies. Routledge
Marker, M. (2006). After the makah whale hunt: Indigenous knowledge and limits to multicultural discourse. Urban Education, 41(5), 482-505.
Oliver, R., & Exell, M. (2019). Promoting positive self-identity in aboriginal students: case studies of clontarf academy youth living a rural community. Australian and International Journal of Rural Education, 29(1), 30-44.
Robinson, T. L. (1999). The intersections of identity. Dlm. Garrod, A. Ward, J.V. Robinson, T.L. & Kilkenny, R. (eds.), Souls looking back: Life stories of growing up Black. New York: Routledge.
Shahjahan, R. (2015). Mapping the field of anti-colonial discourse to understand issues of indigenous knowledge: decolonising praxis. McGill Journal of Education, 40(2), 213-240.
Sawalludin, A. F., Jia Min, C. L., & Ishar, M. I. (2020). The struggle of Orang Asli in education: Quality of education. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 5(1), 46–51.
Stairs, A. (1994). Indegenoius ways to go to scholl: Exploring many visions. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 15(1), 63-76.
Sumathi, R. (2021). Research concerning the Indigenous Orang Asli and education: a review of problem representations. Diaspora, Indigenous, and Minority Education, 16, 200-211.
Wheaton, C. (2000). An aboriginal pedagogical model: Recovering and aboriginal pedagogy from the woodlands cree. Dlm. Neil, R. (Ed.) Voice of the drum. Canada: Kingfisher Publications.

(Kamsin & Khalid, 2023)
Kamsin, I. F., & Khalid, F. (2023). Education: Orang Asli Students’ Perspectives. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 13(12), 3883–3889.