Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Finances in Marriage, The Perspective of Islam on Generation Z

Syed Zahiruddin Bin Syed Musa, Michelle Adlyn Anak Freddie Mail

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v14-i1/20597

Open access

In the intricate tapestry of matrimony, the delicate threads of finance are often woven into the fabric of a couple's life. As we navigate the labyrinth of financial responsibilities, it becomes increasingly crucial to explore the perspective of Islam on the younger generation, known as Generation Z, and their approach towards monetary matters in marriage. Islam, a religion that embraces balance and moderation, offers timeless wisdom on financial matters within the sacred institution of marriage. The research methodology is quantitative and qualitative. The design used for this research is survey research. Sarawak has been chosen as a sample of this study. The participants that join this study is those who are married and from Generation Z between the age of 20-24. With the composition of 65 female and 65 male, there are 130 total of participants that join this study. The research objective of this study is, (1) To investigate the implications of women earning more than men and the importance of providing nafaqah in Islamic societies, (2) To investigate the impact of prenuptial agreements on gender roles and expectations regarding financial contributions and household expenses in marriage, (3) To assess the prevalence and nature of financial disagreements in intimate relationships and their association with individual stress levels and well-being, (4) To investigate whether financial stress can cause divorce rate increase. The findings of this study shown in 7 pie charts, first and second pie chart related to the first research objective while third and fourth is from second research objective, and fifth and sixth findings is from third research objective. Last but not least, seventh findings is from the fourth research objective. As conclusion, this research find out that financial planning in marriage is important.

Ahmad, A. (2009). Gender Differences and Trends in the Participation of Malaysians in Education: Implications on Employnent Outcomes. International Journal of Knowledge Management Studies, 4(2): 65-74
Akhtar, R. C. (2018). Modern traditions in Muslim marriage practices, exploring English narratives. Oxford Journal of Law and Religion, 7(3), 427–454.
Alias, M. A. A. (2022). Konsep Perkahwinan Menurut Perspektif Fiqh dan Undang-undang Islam di Malaysia. Seminar Warisan Nabawi Kali Kelapan (Swan 2022), 5 & 6 October 2022.
Alsemgeest, L., & Grobbelaar, C. (2015). Spouses’ views of gender roles: Financial Management in marriage. Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 8(3).
Azad, M. M., & Sharmin, S. S. (2018). Laws of Muslim Marriage from the concept of the Holy Qur’an. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS), 05, 29-33.
Carian. MoHE. https://www.mohe.gov.my/en
Dosm. Department of Statistics Malaysia. https://www.dosm.gov.my/
Eirich, G. M., & Robinson, J. H. (2016). Does earning more than your spouse increase your financial satisfaction? A comparison of men and women in the United States, 1982 to 2012. Journal of Family Issues, 38(17), 2371–2399.
Gash, V., & Plagnol, A. C. (2020). The partner pay gap: Associations between spouses’ relative earnings and life satisfaction among couples in the UK. Work, Employment and Society, 35(3), 566–583.
Govitvatana, W.V. (2001). Generation Gap in the Workplace between Baby Boomers and Generation X.
Gürcüo?lu, E.A., & Çelik, S. (2016). Generations and Their Relations in Social Processes.
Heckert, D. A., & Snyder, K. A. (1998). The impact of husbands’ and wives’ relative earnings on marital disruption. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(3), 690.
Islam, M. (2015). Divorce and family law. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Jeanfreau, M., Noguchi, K., Mong, M. D., & Stadthagen, H. (2018). Financial infidelity in couple relationships. Journal of Financial Therapy, 9(1).
Kismono, G., & Hanggarawati, U. B. (2022). Gender and generation gaps in government organization: Does it affect work engagement? Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 26(1), 1–22.
Koe, J.H.-N., & Yeoh, K.K. (2021). Factors influencing financial planning for marriage amongst young Malaysian couples. International Journal of Business and Society, 22(1), 33–54.
Mannheim, K. (1952). The problem of Generation. Essays (Routledge, 1952, republished 1972), 276-322.
Mohd, A., & Hj Ibrahim, B. (2012). Muslim wife’s rights to maintenance: Husband’s duty to maintain a working wife in Islamic law and the law in Malaysia. IIUM Law Journal, 18(1).
Ozkan, M., & Solmaz, B. (2015). The changing face of the employees – generation Z and their perceptions of work (a study applied to university students). Procedia Economics and Finance, 26, 476–483.
Pei, G. P. (2022). Why does Sarawak have a high number of child marriages?. New Sarawak Tribune. https://www.newsarawaktribune.com.my/why-does-sarawak-have-a-high-number-of-child-marriages/
Rofi’ah, K. (2016). Nikah mut{’ah Sebagai Alternatif Hukum perkawinan islam: Telaah TERHADAP Pemikiran Sudirman Tebba. Justicia Islamica, 9(1).
Shukri, S., Aminudin, R., Jamaiudin, N., & Diah, N. M. (2020). Gender Discrimination in Employment Practices: A Case Study of the Malaysian Civil Service. International Islamic University Malaysia, 16.
Skogrand, L., Johnson, A. C., Horrocks, A. M., & DeFrain, J. (2010). Financial management practices of couples with great marriages. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 32(1), 27–35.
Syafri, M., Putri, R. A., Liannita, & Humairah, S. A. (2022). Generation Z’s Perception of Marriage Age Restrictions and Arranged Marriage Phenomenon. Jurnal Hawa: Studi Pengarus Utamaan Gender dan Anak.
Taherdoost, H. (2016). Sampling Methods in Research Methodology; How to Choose a Sampling Technique for Research. International Journal of Academic Research in Management, 5. 18-27.
The noble quran. Quran.com. https://quran.com/
Thomas, L. (2023). Simple random sampling: Definition, steps & examples. Scribbr. https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/simple-random-sampling/
Tjiptono, F., Khan, G., Yeong, E. S., & Kunchamboo, V. (2020). Generation Z in Malaysia: The Four ‘E’ generation. The New Generation Z in Asia: Dynamics, Differences, Digitalisation, 149–163.
Whiteoak, J. W., Crawford, N. G., & Mapstone, R. H. (2005). Impact of gender and generational differences in work values and attitudes in an Arab culture. Thunderbird International Business Review, 48(1), 77–91.
Yong Tienxhi, J. (2017). The gender gap in Malaysian public universities: Examining the ’lost boys’ . Journal of International and Comparative Education, 6(1), 03–18.
Yurliani, R., Kemala, I., & Marini, L. (2018). Marriage role expectation on Muslim Z-generation. Proceedings of the International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches.

(Musa & Mail, 2024)
Musa, S. Z. B. S., & Mail, M. A. A. F. (2024). Finances in Marriage, The Perspective of Islam on Generation Z. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(1), 1749–1774.