Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Tertiary Education and Human Capital Development: Implication on the National Development

Mubashiru Olayiwola B, Mohammed, Musiliu Dada, Rufai, Rasheed Olawale, Azeez

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v5-i2/2069

Open access

This study examines tertiary education and human capital development: its implication on the national development. A commendable tertiary education will bring about rare, valuable and un-substitutable human capital which will apparently move the economy forward. Having a dwindling growth implies that sustainable development cannot take place if the human capital (skilled person) required to bring about progressive change in the nation is not available. The study employed the ex post facto survey research design. The sample size used in the study was 200 academic staff of Lagos State University selected randomly from four faculties. The hypotheses and data collected were analyzed using the Person product moment correlation coefficient. Two hypotheses were tested and the results showed that tertiary education has a positive and significant relationship with national development and that tertiary education has a positive, strong and significant relationship with human capital development. It concluded by advancing that Nigerian government most especially Lagos State government must bridge the gap that exists between crises saturated university system and the students’ who will become the economy developers. Also, it is pertinent for Lagos state government and Nigerian government at large to focus on how to develop and utilize maximally the capacities and capabilities of its valuable assets which are its human resource. Tertiary education must be adequately funded and equipped with the modern learning technologies so the students’ can compete in this globalizing world and government needs to take drastic measures to reduce the level of brain-drain in the country.

Akinlua, A. (2007). Driving Curriculum Content and Practice in Higher Education in Nigeria. Retrieved on 13th November, 2015. from http://www.verifyacademics.com/higher education.
Alaba, S. O. (2010). Improving the Standard and Quality of Primary Education in Nigeria: A Case Study of Oyo and Osun States. International Journal for Cross-Disciplinary Subjects in Education, 1(3), 18-35.
Aladekomo, D. G. (2004). An Analysis of Federal Government Expenditure in the Education Sector of Nigeria: Implications for National Development. Journal of Social Sciences. 9(2),105-110.
Bakare, A. S. (2006). The Growth Implications of Human Capital Investment in Nigeria: An Empirical Study. Journal of Economics and Social Studies, University of Ado-Ekiti. 5(2), 282-295.
Bloom, D., Canning, D., & Chan, K. (2006) Higher education and Economic development in Africa. Human development Sector. Africa Region. World Bank.
Central Bank of Nigeria. (2010), Annual Reports and Statistical Bulletin.
Eigbiremolen, G. O., & Anaduaka, U. S. (2014) Human capital development and economic growth: The Nigerian Experience. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 4(4), 25-35.
Erder, C. (1966). Education, Manpower and Industry. UECD publications. No. 1917. Evidence from Guatemala Policy Research Working Paper (3610).
Fafunwa, A. B. (1974). History of Education in Nigeria. London: George Alien & Unwin Press.
Fapohunda, T. M. (2012) Pay Disparity and Pay Satisfaction in Public and Private Universities in Nigeria. European Scientific Journal. 8(28), 128-135.
Haralambos, M., & Heald, R. M. (2006). Sociology- Themes and Perspectives. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Ibrahim, A. (2006). Education geared towards needs in New Nigeria. Journal of Education and Policy, 17(4), 5- 15.
Kusamotu, W. (2007). Obstacles to new education system. Nigerian Daily Times I9th September 2007, P. 3.
Langer, R. (1977). The Art of Teaching Agricultural Economics and Management in Asia. Owen McCarthy (Ed.) Lincoln College. Canterbury: New Zealand.
Lawal, H., & Wahab, T. (2011). Education and Economic Growth: The Nigerian Experience. Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences, 5(3), 15-28.
Michaelowa, K. (2000). Returns to Education in Low Income Countries: Evidence for Africa. Retrieved on 15th November, 2015. from
http://www.hwwwa.de/Projects/ResProgrammes/RP/Development Processes/VfsEL 2000 Rev2.pdf.
Odeleye, A. T. (2012) Education and Economic Growth in Nigeria: A Comparative Analytical Approach. European Journal of Globalization and Development Research, 5(1), 330-341.
Okolocha, C. C., and Ile, C. M. (2005). The need for matching the business/industry skill standard with vocational education skill standard. Niger Journal of Research Product. 7(2), 19-27.
Okoroma, N. S. (2002). A critical examination of factors affecting education standards of secondary education in Rivers State. Journal of Technology and Science Education. 1(15), 102-110.
Omovo, B. C. (2006). History of 6-3-3-4 system of Education in Nigeria. Lagos: Daily Sketch.
Onipede, H. (2003). National Development Hinges On Quality Education. The Comet, Jan.2,2015. pp.21-22.
Salami, A. (1992). Raising the standard of performance in public examination. Paper presented at the WAEC Symposium held at the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, 24th April 2015.
Schaefer, S. K. (2007). Education and Health in an Effective – Labour Empirical Growth Model. The Economic Record. 73(1), 314 – 328.
Todaro, M., & Smith, C. (2007). Economic Development. (11th Ed), Singapore: Pearson Education Limited.
Ubokobong, H. E. (1993). Predicting educational performance at tertiary level on the basis of secondary level performance. International journal of Mathematical Science. 24(2), 20-28.

In-Text Citation: (Mohammed et al., 2016)
To Cite this Article: Mohammed, M. O. B., Rufai, M. D., & Azeez, R. O. (2016). Tertiary Education and Human Capital Development: Implication on the National Development. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 5(2), 15–24.