ISSN: 2222-6990
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An integrated community certainly provides essential services, infrastructure and encourages economic equality and inclusion, democracy, and social solidarity. Kaduna State, with its complicated terrain, has seen relocation in terms of displaced people as a result of ethnic disputes, terrorism, religious tensions, and communal violence. The effects of relocation in some parts of Nigeria have not been adequately explored, and they may have far-reaching consequences for both the displaced and the host community. As a result, this study maps the spatial distribution of internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Kaduna State, Nigeria, utilizing NGO data, local government records, and field surveys. Displaced populations usually lack access to employment opportunities, financial independence, and social and family stability. With these limits, a shortage of basic services and amenities will result in competition for housing, health care, and education between the displaced and host communities. Using maps and descriptive statistics, the study combines data on IDP demographics, settlement locations, and origin points to create an overall picture of displacement in the region. Observations indicate a concentration of IDPs in specific communities, with varying migration patterns more from rural to urban regions of the state. This should assist policymakers, and humanitarian organizations understand the need for focused measures to satisfy the needs of displaced communities and distribute resources in Kaduna state. Within the research setting, approaches to promoting social cohesion after disaster- and conflict-induced displacement were modelled, with the objective of strengthening social cohesiveness between displaced and host communities.
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