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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Publics Perception and Awareness towards the Identity Theft among the Residents of Bistari Impian Apartment, Johor, Malaysia

Paridah Daud, Nityananthen A/L Muniandy, Farhad Nadi

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v14-i11/23385

Open access

Identity theft in Malaysia has emerged as a critical concern, driven by the increasing digitization of personal transactions and the widespread use of online platforms. This research aims to explore the causes, impacts, and preventive strategies related to the residents of Bistari Impian Apartment, Johor, Malaysia. Employing a quantitative methodology, the study examines real-world cases and existing legal frameworks to analyze the mechanisms through which identity theft occurs. The focus is on key elements of identity fraud, including the unauthorized access and misuse of personal data such as MyKad details, banking information, and digital credentials. Technological vulnerabilities and social factors that facilitate identity theft are also explored. The individual consequences of identity theft, such as financial loss and psychological distress, as well as its systemic effects, including damage to public trust in financial institutions and regulatory burdens, are critically analyzed. The research assesses the effectiveness of Malaysia's current legal safeguards, with particular emphasis on the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) and evaluates the role of governmental and non-governmental organizations in combating identity theft. Through this analysis, the study offers tailored recommendations for improving Malaysia's legal, technological, and public awareness frameworks to enhance personal identity security. The findings of this research are intended to inform policymakers, law enforcement, and the public, providing actionable insights to mitigate the growing risks of identity theft in Malaysia's evolving digital landscape.