Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Inflation Targeting and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: Implications for Monetary Policy

Ewurum, Ngozi, C, Kalu, Chris U, Nwankwo, Damian. J.

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i1/2550

Open access

The study examined inflation targeting –economic growth nexus in Nigeria, with the aim of imbibing the useful lessons and avoiding the pitfalls from cross-country experiences. The study employed descriptive approach to the study with data sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin of various issues. Previous study was also consulted to enrich the work. The most salient observations from the study include first: all the countries that adopted inflation targeting recorded a reduced inflation figure and improved economic growth after adopting inflation targeting than before the adoption. Second, Nigeria is absent from the list of countries that have adopted inflation targeting as a monetary policy framework, while South Africa and Ghana are the only countries in Africa that have adopted inflation targeting. Based on the observations some recommendations were made, mostly the need for the monetary authorities in Nigeria to adopt and implement fully the framework considering the harmful and suicidal effect of inflation on economic growth and investment on the economy.

Adebiyi, M. A. (2010) Inflation targeting: can we established estate on predictable relationship in Nigeria and Ghana. Journal of Monetary Economics.2(1):26-41
Akuns. J. S., Obioma, E. C., Udoh, E. A. P., Uzonwanne, G. C., Adeleke, A. I., and Mohammed, A. A. (2016) Relevance of Inflation Targeting for developing countries in the New Normal: A case of Nigeria CBN Working Paper Series
Bassey, G. E., and Essien, E. B. (2014) Inflation targeting framework for monetary policy in Nigeria: Issues, Problems and Prospects. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 5(12):88-101
Bernanke, B., Laubach, T., Mishkin, F., and Posen, A. (1999) Inflation targeting: Lesson from the International Experience. Princeton, NJ:Princetonn University Press
Central Bank of Nigeria. (2009). Inflation Targeting models for Nigeria, Macroeconomic Modeling Division Research Department, CBN, Nigeria, Abuja. Occasional Paper No. 36
Debelle, G. (1997). How independent should a Central Bank Be. In: Jeffrey C, Furhereds, Goals, Guidelines and Constraints
Eichengreen, B. (2001). Can Emerging Markets float? Should they Inflation Target? Banco Central Do Brasil Working Paper Series.
Epstein, G., and Yeldan, E. (2008). Beyond Inflation Targeting: Assessing the impact and policy alternative :Workshop on monetary policy and inflation target organized by Economic Research Forum, Tunisia.
Khan, S. M., and Villanueva, D. (1991). Macroeconomic Policies and Long-Term Growth. African Economic Research Consortium
Lin, S., and Ye, H. (2008). Does Inflation Targeting Really make a difference? Evaluating the treatment effect of Inflation Targeting in seven industrial countries. Journal of Monetary Economics, 54:2521-2533.
Lopez M. (2003). Efficient policy rule for Inflation Targeting in Columbia. Economic Research Department, Central Bank of Columbia
Odior, E. S. O. (2015). Inflation Targeting in an Emerging Market VAR and Impulse Response Function Approach. European Scientific Journal 8(6): 79-98
Olekah, J. K. A. (2006) Inflation Targeting in Practice: Country Experiences and Lessons for Nigeria In: Proceedings of the 5th Annual Conference of CBN Research and Statistics Department.
Omojimite, B. U., and Oriavwote, V. E. (2012) Inflation –Growth Nexus: A vector error correction modeling of the Nigerian Economy. Journal of Alternative Perspective in the Social Sciences, 4(1):167-187
Orji, A., Orji, O. I. A., and Okafor, C. J. (2015) Inflation and unemployment nexus in Nigeria: Another test of the Phillip’s Curve. Asian Economic and Financial Review5(5): 766-778
Phillips, A. W. (1958) The Relationship between unemployment and the rate of Change of money wages in the United Kingdom, 1861-1957. Economica25, November.
Pierre, S. (1999) Inflation Targeting and the Yield Curve: New Zealand and Australia Vs the US . Research Paper Series 25, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
Riti, J. S., and Kamah, M. (2015) Inflation Targeting and economic growth in Nigeria: A vector autoregressive (VAR) Approach.European Journal of Contemporary Economics and Management2(1): 42-63
Sekine, T. (2001) Modeling and Forecasting Inflation in Japan. IMF Working Paper. Policy Review Department
Solow, R. M. (1956) A contribution to the theory of Economic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics 70(1): 65-94
Svesson, L. E. O. (2000) Open-economy inflation targeting. Journal of International Economics50:155-183
Todaro, M. P., and Smith, S. C. (2011) Economic Development Eleventh Edition. The George Washington University Addisson-Wesley
Tsenkwo, J. B., and Longduut, D. T. (2010) Inflation Targeting in Nigeria: A VAR Approach. Jos Journal of Economics,1(3): 55-69. University of Jos, Nigeria.
Tufar, E. (2002) Inflation targeting in developing countries and its applicability to the Turkish economy. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Walsh, C. E. (2003) Economic Structure and Monetary Policy Design, EWC/EDI Conference on Macroeconomic Implications of Post-Crisis Structural Change.

In-Text Citation: (Ewurum, Ngozi et al., 2017)
To Cite this Article: Ewurum, Ngozi, C., Kalu, C. U., & Nwankwo, D. J. (2017). Inflation Targeting and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: Implications for Monetary Policy. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(1), 12–27.