Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Turkish Children’s Creation of New Words in Coining Agent and Instrument Nouns

Ertan Altinsoy, Serkan Boyraz

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v6-i1/2599

Open access

This study aims to find out the occurrences of innovative word formations in Turkish speaking children. The data was collected from 20 children with similar socio-economic background aged between 3 and 6 years through picture elicitation technique. The children were presented with agent and instrument pictures and requested to denominate them. On the basis of data analysis, it was observed that the findings partially correlate with the assumptions put forward by Clark (1981). Moreover, other than conventional lexical innovation strategies, compounding and derivation, the children in the present study made use of three other word formation strategies namely, substitution, made-up words and abbreviation.

Akyol, B. O., & Sofu, H. (2014) "Lexical Innovations In Turkish", Turkish Studies, 9, 79-89.
Becker, J. A. (1994) “Sneak-shoes," "sworders," and "nose-beards": A case study of lexical innovation" (1994). Psychology Faculty Publications. Paper 1223.
Barrett, M. D. (Ed.). (1999). The development of language. Psychology Press.
Clark, E. V. (1980). Lexical Innovations: How Children Learn to Create New Words. Papers and Reports on Child Language Development, Number 18.
Clark, E. V. (1981) Lexical innovations: How children learn to create new words. Papers & Reports on Child Language Development (Stanford University). 18, 1-23.
Clark, E. V. (1982). The young word maker: A case study of innovation in the child's lexicon. In E. Wanner & L. R. Gleitman (Eds.), Language acquisition: The state of the art, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 390-425
Clark, E., & Hecht, B. F. (1982). Learning to coin agent and instrument nouns. Cognition 12, 1-24
Clark, E. V. (1993). The Lexicon in Acquisition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Clark, E. V. (1998). Morphology in language acquisition. In Andrew Spencer & Arnold Zwicky (Eds.), The handbook of morphology, 374-389. Oxford: Blackwell.
Ekmekci, O. (1990). “Coinage of Words in Child Lexicon in Acquiring Turkish”. In S. Koç (Ed.). Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Turkish Linguistics. Ankara: METU Publication.
Nwokah, E., & Graves, K. (2009). Word play: the creation and function of novel words in the pretend play of two siblings. American Journal of Play, 4, 429–450.
Randolph, Q., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G., & Svartvik, J. (1985). A comprehensive grammar of the English language. Addison and Wesley.
Swan, D. W. (2000). How to build a lexicon: A case study of lexical errors and innovations: First Language, 20, 187-204

In-Text Citation: (Altinsoy & Boyraz, 2017)
To Cite this Article: Altinsoy, E., & Boyraz, S. (2017). Turkish Children’s Creation of New Words in Coining Agent and Instrument Nouns. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 6(1), 56–67.