Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Implementation of Relationship Marketing in Takaful through Wakalah Business Model

Murni Yusoff

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i11/4993

Open access

Wakalah is one of the business models in Takaful that is currently applied by all Takaful operators in Malaysia. In Wakalah, the utilization of principal-agent relationships are more than its physical term and conditions in the agency contract. How do principal-agent relationships in Wakalah works in Takaful? How do these relationships connected to marketing of Takaful products and services to public? How does the relationships form a tool of relationship marketing (RM)? Therefore, this paper attempts to achieve two aims. The first aim is to identify the form of RM in Takaful through Wakalah Model. Secondly, to analyze the implementation of RM in Takaful through Wakalah model. The methods used are document research and analyzed with qualitative content analysis. The findings show that there are two forms of RM namely internal RM and external RM that are embedded in the principal-agent relationships of Takaful and can be used as a tool to attract potential prospects and existing customers to participate in Takaful.

Zulkifli, A. M., Rahman, B. H. A., Yassin, N. & Ramly, J. (2012). Basic Takaful practices: entry levels for practitioners. Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM.
Bank Negara Malaysia. (2005). Concepts and Operations of General Takaful Business in Malaysia. Retrieved from http://www.bnm.gov.my/files/ publication/tkf/en/2005/booklet.en.pdf
Bank Negara Malaysia. (n.d.). Islamic Banking & Takaful. Retrieved fromhttp://www.bnm.gov.my/index.php?ch=fs_mfs &pg=fs_mfs_bank
Berry, L.L. (2000). Relationship marketing of services: growing interest, emerging perspectives. In Handbook of relationship marketing. Sheth, J.N. & Parvatiyar, A. (Eds.) Sage Publications, Inc: Thousand Oaks.
IBFIM. (2011). Buku Panduan Asas Takaful. Kuala Lumpur: Institute of Islamic Finance and Banking Malaysia (IBFIM).
IFSA. (2013). Islamic Financial Services Act. Retrieved from http://www.bnm.gov.my /documents/act/en_ifsa.pdf
Gordon, I. (2000). Organizing for relationship marketing. In Handbook of relationship marketing. Sheth, J.N. & Parvatiyar, A. (Eds.) Sage Publications, Inc: Thousand Oaks.
Merjan Muhammad & Mezbah Uddin Ahmed. (Eds.). (2016). Islamic financial system: principles and operations. 2nd ed. International Shari’ah Research Academy for Islamic Finance (ISRA): Kuala Lumpur.
MTA. (n.d.). Guidelines on the Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Hours. Retrieved from http://www.malaysiantakaful.com.my/mta.optima.my /files/25/ 25450264-d93e-4240-b602-669ae1a38ef1.pdf
Yassin, N. & Ramly. J. (2011). Takaful: A study guide. Kuala Lumpur: IBFIM.
Shajahan, S. (2004). Relationship marketing: Text and cases. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited.
Kamarulzaman, S. M. S. (2012). Critical issues facing Takaful operators. Retrieved from http://www.Takaful.coop/images/stories/1.1.1%20SMoheeb% 20Critical20Issues%20Facing%20Malaysian%20Takaful20Operators.pdf
Alhabshi, S. O., Sharif, K., Razak, S. H. A. & Ismail, E. (2012). Takaful: Realities & challenges. Petaling Jaya: Pearson Malaysia.
Wahbah al-Zuhayli. (2007). Financial transactions in Islamic jurisprudence Volume 1. 2nd Ed. Damascus: Dar al Fikr.
Rahman, Z.A. (2014). Contemporary Islamic finance architecture. IBFIM: Kuala Lumpur.

In-Text Citation: (Yusoff, 2018)
To Cite this Article: Yusoff, M. (2018). Implementation of Relationship Marketing in Takaful through Wakalah Business Model. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(12), 98–107.