Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

The Effect of Board Size and Independent Director Composition on Firm’s Capital Structure: A Study on Malaysian Plantation Companies

Adelina Ebun, Suzieyana Abdullah

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i8/7623

Open access

Board of Director (BOD) is an important corporate governance mechanism that is useful in monitoring and controlling the opportunistic behavior of corporate managers. Hence, the size of BOD is expected to have an impact on corporate managers’ decisions with respect to a firm’s capital structure. Using a total of 44 Malaysian plantation companies as sample, this study investigates whether BOD size and independent director’s composition in the board impacted firms’ capital structure. Findings of this study showed that both the size of BOD and the presence of independent directors in the board have an impact on firm’s debt components but not the equity.

Abor, J. (2007). Corporate governance and financing decisions of Ghanaian listed firms. Corporate Governance: The international journal of business in society.
Alves, P., Couto, E. B., & Francisco, P. M. (2015). Research in International Business and Finance.
Anderson, R. C., Mansi, S. A., & Reeb, D. M. (2004). Board characteristics, accounting report integrity, and the cost of debt. Journal of accounting and economics, 37(3), 315-342.
Berger, P. G., Ofek, E., & Yermack, D. L. (1997). Managerial entrenchment and capital structure decisions. The journal of finance, 52(4), 1411-1438.
Black, B., & Kim, W. (2012). The effect of board structure on firm value: A multiple identification strategies approach using Korean data. Journal of financial economics, 104(1), 203-226.
Bou?ková, M. (2015). Management accounting and agency theory. Procedia Economics and Finance, 25, 5-13.
Butt, S. A., & Hasan, A. (2009). Impact of ownership structure and corporate governance on capital structure of Pakistani listed companies. International Journal of Business & Management, 4(2).
Daily, C. M., & Dalton, D. R. (1993). Board of directors leadership and structure: Control and performance implications. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 17(3), 65-81.
Dagsson, S., & Larsson, E. (2011). How age diversity on the Board of Directors affects Firm Performance.
Germain, L., Galy, N., & Lee, W. (2014). Corporate governance reform in Malaysia: Board size, independence and monitoring. Journal of Economics and Business, 75, 126-162.
Heng, T. B., Azrbaijani, S., & San, O. T. (2012). Board of directors and capital structure: Evidence from leading Malaysian companies. Asian Social Science, 8(3), 123-136.
Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. The American economic review, 76(2), 323-329.
Jermias, J., & Gani, L. (2014). The impact of board capital and board characteristics on firm performance. The British Accounting Review, 46(2), 135-153.
Ji, A. E. (2016). The impact of board size on firm-level capital Investment efficiency. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 8(10), 110-120.
Kumar, N., & Singh, J. P. (2013). Effect of board size and promoter ownership on firm value: Some empirical findings from India. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 13(1), 88–98.
Nkundabanyanga, S. K., Ahiauzu, A., Sejjaaka, S. K., & Ntayi, J. M. (2013). A model for effective board governance in Uganda's services sector firms. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies.
Raheja, C. G. (2005). Determinants of board size and composition: A theory of corporate boards. Journal of financial and quantitative analysis, 283-306.
Ranti, U. O. (2013). The effects of board size and CEO duality on firms' capital structure: A study of selected listed firms in Nigeria. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 3(8), 1033.
Shapiro, A. C., & Balbirer, S. D. (2000). Modern corporate finance: a multidisciplinary approach to value creation (No. s 2, pp. 2-5). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Tarus, D. K., & Ayabei, E. (2016). Board composition and capital structure: evidence from Kenya. Management Research Review.
Ting, P. H. (2011). The determinants of board size and composition: Evidence from Taiwan banks. African Journal of Business Management, 5(17), 7622-7631.

In-Text Citation: (Ebun, Abdullah, 2020)
To Cite this Article: Ebun, A., and Abdullah, S. (2020).The Effect of Board Size and Independent Director Composition on Firm’s Capital Structure: A Study on Malaysian Plantation Companies. International Journal Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 10(8), 752-762.