Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Factors Affecting Consumers’ Intention to Purchase Counterfeit Products in Fashion Industry

Muhammad Amirul Hanif B Md Yunos, Masri Bin Abdul Lasi

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i10/8013

Open access

The purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit products in fashion industry and the way does it affect the consumers’ intention. During this research, data were gathered from a sample of 200 individual respondents which was distributed randomly with minimum age of 18 years old and above. By employing a sample of 200 respondents with 27 set of questions , the study identified five factors that affect consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit products in rag trade like brand, price, attitude, social influence and demographic .The results revealed that price factors has the strongest relationship with consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit products and social influence can even considered because the most vital factor affecting consumers’ intention further .The third and fourth most vital factors affecting consumer’s intention to buy counterfeit products is brand and demographic factors. The results also indicated that although attitude is one in every of the factors but it shows that the attitude somehow is that the least important factor among the five factors identified during this study .These factors also will help the organizations or brand owner to know and concern more about the opinion of those group of consumer . Lastly, limitations and proposals ways on how consumer and brand owner to avoid from becoming the victims of counterfeiting.
Methodology: In this research, exploratory analysis through the survey questionnaire was implemented using convenience sampling process. The information was analyzed using descriptive analyses yet as normality and comparison evaluates the information in this study were collected from a sample of 200 respondents.
Findings: The empirical survey data analysis on distinguish five key important factors affecting consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit products in fashion industry , namely brand, price, attitude, social influence and demographic .Through the research that has been conducted, it had been found that buyers aware of the counterfeit issue in fashion industry but major factors in and of itself price, social influence and also demographic contribute to those issue to spread more to the entire a part of world which is sort of sad to work out this issue happened when consumers doesn't know how difficult for the brands to be well-known but at the top the products of the brand being counterfeit by those irresponsible party.
Conclusion and Recommendations: The study concluded that the five factors affecting consumers’ intention shown a robust relationship during this study whereby price is the major problem when it involves purchase the counterfeit products. Recommendations for future researchers are hints at the end of this study.

Al-Mamun, A., and Rahman, M. K. (2014). a Critical Review of Consumers’ Sensitivity to Price: Managerial and Theoretical Issues. Journal of International Business and Economics, 2 (2), 01-09
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Process, 50(2), 179-211. https://doi. org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Akkucuk, U., and Esmaeili, J. (2016). The Impact of Brands on Consumer Buying Behavior: An Empirical Study on Smartphone Buyers. Turkey Journal of Research in Business & Social Science, 5 (4), 01-16
Bhatia, V. (2018). Examining consumers’ attitude towards the purchase of counterfeit fashion products. Journal of Indian Business Research, 10(2), 193-207.
Bhatia, V. (2018). Examining consumers’ attitude towards the purchase of counterfeit fashion products. Journal of Indian Business Research, 10(2), 193-207
Bian, X., and Moutinho, L. (2008). The Role of Brand Image, Product Involvement, and Knowledge in Explaining Consumer Purchase Behaviour of Counterfeits Direct and Indirect Effects. Research Memorandum, 77 (March), 1-34
Buehler, S., and Halbherr, D. (2017). Selling When Brand Image Matter. Journal of Institutional and Theoritical Economics, 167 (1), 102- 118
Chiu, W., & Leng, H. K. (2016). Consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit sporting goods in Singapore and Taiwan. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 28(1), 23-36.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ APJML-02-2015-0031
Djatmiko, T., and Pradana, R. (2015). Brand Image and Product Price: Its Impact for Samsung Smartphone Purchasing Decision. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 221-227
Durrani, B. A., Godil, D. I., Baig, M. U., and Sajid, S. (2015). Impact of Brand Image on Buying Behaviour Among Teenagers. European Scientific Journal, 11 (51), 155-168
Faith, D. O., and Agwu, M. E. (2014). a Review of the Effect of Pricing Strategies on the Purchase of Consumer Goods. International Journal of Research in Management, Science & Technology, 2 (2), 88-102
Lin, N. H. (2007). The Effect of Brand Image and Product Knowledge on Purchase Intention Moderated by Price Discount. Journal of International Management Studies, August, 121-132
Mir, I. A., Rizwan, M., & Saboor, F. (2012). Pricing and accessibility impact on young consumers’ attitude towards non-deceptive counterfeits and their purchase intentions: a case of Pakistani mobile phone market. Actual Problems of Economics, 4, 406-414
Mramba, N. R. (2015). Does the Brand Name Matter to Purchase Decision? The Case of Mobile Phone. European Journal of Business and Management, 7 (4), 335-343
Patiro, S. P. S., & Sihombing, S. O. (2016). Predicting intention to purchase counterfeit products: extending the theory of planned behavior. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 7(2), 109-120.
Quoquab, F., Pahlevan, S., Mohammad, J., & Thurasamy, R. (2017). Factors affecting consumers’ intention to purchase counterfeit product: empirical study in the Malaysian market. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 29(4), 837-853.
Available at : https://doi.org/10.1108/ APJML-09-2016-0169
Sharma, P., & Chan, R. Y. K. (2017). Exploring the role of attitudinal functions in counterfeit purchase behavior via an extended conceptual framework. Psychology & Marketing, 34(3), 294-308.
Vogel, A. T., and Watchravesringkan, K. (2017). Consumer Evaluation of Trend Imitation: Brand Equity, Consumer Attitudes and Preference. Journal of Product and Brand Management, 26 (5), 516-527.
Wu, C. S. (2015). a Study on Consumers’ Attitude Towards Brand Image, Athletes’ Endorsement, and Purchase Intention. The International Journal of Organizational Innovation, 8 (2), 233-25

In-Text Citation: (Yunos, & Abdul Lasi, 2020)
To Cite this Article: Yunos, M. A. H. B. M., & Abdul Lasi, M. Bin. (2020). Factors Affecting Consumers’ Intention to Purchase Counterfeit Products in Fashion Industry. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 10(10), 939-949.