Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

The Effectiveness of Colour-Coded Dominoes in Enhancing Simple Sentence Construction

Dharshini Krishnan Morthy, Azlina Abdul Aziz

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v10-i1/8391

Open access

Writing is considered one of the most arduous language skills to master by English as a Second Language (ESL) learners. Hence, this study aims to investigate the effectiveness of colour-coded Dominoes in enhancing simple sentence construction among year three pupils. Twenty pupils from a national school in Johor Bahru district who had obtained Band 2 in School-Based Assessment (SBA) were selected as the participants of this action research. The data were collected through pre-test, post-test, Focus Group Interview (FGI) and field notes on classroom observation. The findings revealed that colour-coded Dominoes had enhanced simple sentence construction among the participants effectively. This study has impacted the pupils by elevating their learning motivation in a fun and conducive learning atmosphere with its attractive features to construct simple sentences. Thus, language games such as colour-coded Dominoes should be incorporated into English lessons to facilitate teaching and learning.

Chambers, G. J., & Yunus, M. (2017). Enhancing Learners’ Sentence Constructions via “Wheel
of Grammar”. Pertanika Journals Social Sciences & Humanities ,25(4), 1641-1650.
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd Ed:
Routledge.
Cole, J., & Feng, J. (2015, April 20). Effective strategies for improving writing skills of
elementary English Language learners. Retrieved from
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED5561 23.pdf
Collins English Dictionary. (2018). 13th Ed. Glasgow: HarperCollins.
Devine, A. (2014). Colour Coding for Learners with Autism: A Resource Book for Creating
Meaning through Colour at Home and School. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Dickey, M. D. (2015). Aesthetics and Design for Game-Based Learning. New York: Routledge.
Felicia, P. (2014). Game-Based Learning: Challenges and Opportunities. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Geigle, B. A. (2014). How Colour Coding Formulaic Writing Enhances Organization: A
Qualititative Approach for Measuring Student Affect. California: Graduate Faculty of the Graduate Studies Department Humphreys College.
https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED554555.pdf
Ghabool, N., Mariadass, M. E., & Kashef, S. H. (2012). Investigating Malaysian ESL Students’
Writing Problems on Conventions, Punctuation and Language Use at Secondary School Level. Journal of Studies in Education, 2(3), 130-143. doi:10.5296/jse.v2i3.1892
Goodman, K. S., & Goodman, Y. M. (2014). Making Sense of Learners Making Sense of Written Language: The Selected Works of Kenneth S. Goodman and Yetta M. Goodman. USA: Routledge.
Gregory, G. H., & Herndon, L. E. (2010). Differentiated Instructional Strategies for the Block
Schedule. United States: Corwin Press.
Ien, L. K., Yunus, M. M., & Embi, M. A. (2017). Build Me Up: Overcoming Writing Problems
Among Pupils in A Rural Primary School in Belaga, Sarawak, Malaysia. Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora, 5(1), 1-7. doi: 10.17977/um030v5i12017p001
Jusun, K. D. & Yunus, M. M. (2016). The Effectiveness of Using Sentence Makers in Improving Writing Performance among Pupils in Lubok Antu Rural Schools. International Conference on Education, 469-475.
Krashen, S. (1981). Second Language Acquisition and Second Language Learning. Oxford:
Pergamon.
Lau, J. L., Anthony, E. A., & Yunus, M. M. (2019). Teaching Present Continuous Sentence with
Rainbow Tower in Rural Primary School. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(2), 538–544. doi: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i2/5588
Li, K. L., & Razali, A. B. (2019). Idea Sharing: Process-Based Approach to Writing in Malaysian
English Education. PASAA, 58: 317-339.
Li, K. L., & Yee, T. J. (2017). The Use of Colourful Semantics to Improve Sentence Construction
in Writing Sentences among Year Four Pupils. Journal of English Education, 2(1), 43-50.
Ling, T. M., & Mohamad, M. (2018). Effects of Tree Map in the Teaching of Sentence
Construction among Upper Primary Pupils. International Journal of Innovative Research and Creative Technology, 4(6), 126-133.
Majid, A. H. A., Stapa, S. H., & Keong, Y. C. (2015). Blended Scaffolding Strategies through
Facebook for Learning and Improving the Writing Process and Writing Performance. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 12(4), 31-39.
May, T. M., & Said, N. E. M. (2019). Effects of writing kit innovation on ESL learners’ sentence
construction. International Journal of Academic research in Business & Social Sciences, 9(12), 292-300. doi: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i12/6724
Miin, W.P., Rou, L.Y. & Yunus, M.M. (2019). Google Docs: Step by Step Sentence Construction for Primary School Marginal Passing Rate Pupils. Creative Education, 10(2), 237-245. doi: 10.4236/ce.2019.102019
Ministry of Education Malaysia. (2014). “Malaysia Education Blueprint.”
New UPSR format sees big drop in straight A scorers. (2016, November 18). The Star.
https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/11/18/new-upsr-format-sees-big-drop-in-straight-a-scorers/
Piaget, J. (1964). Development and learning in R.E. Kepple & V.N Rockcastle (Eds)
Piaget Rediscovered (pp.7-20).
Saed, H. A., & AL-Omari, H. A. (2014). The Effectiveness of a Proposed Program Based on a
Mind Mapping Strategy in Developing the Writing Achievement of Eleventh Grade EFL Students in Jordan and their Attitudes Towards Writing. Journal of Education and Practice, 5(18), 88-109.
Sahathevan, E. N., & Yamat, H. (2020). Learning Simple Sentence Construction Using Colourful Jenga Blocks. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education & Development, 9(1), 1-14. doi:10.6007/IJARPED/v9-i1/6824
Singh, G. K. H. (2014). Use of Process Writing to Enhance Writing Abilities among Year 5 Pupils.
Retrieved from
http://www.fp.utm.my/epusatsumber/pdffail/ptkghdfwp2/gurminderkau
rmp101511d2014ttp.pdf
Taheri, M. (2014). The Effect of Using Language Games on Vocabulary Retention of Iranian
Elementary EFL Learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 5(3), 544-549.
Tarantino, K., McDonough, J., & Hua, M. (2013). Effects of Student Engagement with Social
Media on Student Learning: A Review of Literature. The Journal of Technology in Student Affairs, 42.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280079702_Effects_of_student_engagement_with_social_media_on_student_learning_A_review_of_literature
Toikka, T. (2016). Have a Break, Move and Learn Better: A Material Package for
Introducing More Kinaesthetic Exercises into Upper Secondary School English Classes. Retrieved from
https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstream/handle/123456789/50014/1/URN%3ANBN%3
Afi%3Ajyu-201605312789.pdf
Vygotsky, L. (1978). Interaction between learning and development of children 23(3): 34-41.
Walker-Gleaves, C., & Waugh, D. (2017). Looking After Literacy – A Whole Child Approach to
Effective Literacy Interventions. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
Yaccob, N. S., & Yunus, M. M. (2019). Language Games in Teaching and Learning English
Grammar: A Literature Review. Arab World English Journal, 10(1), 209-217. doi: 10.24093/awej/vol10no1.18

In-Text Citation: (Morthy & Aziz, 2020)
To Cite this Article: Morthy, D. K., & Aziz, A. A. (2020). The Effectiveness of Colour-Coded Dominoes in Enhancing Simple Sentence Construction. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 10(1), 1-12.