Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Linguistic Overgeneralization: A Case Study

Wasan Nazar Al-Baldawi, Ahmad Mahmoud Saidat

Open access

The current study described a single child’s language acquisition. The importance of this study resided in the circumstances and the environment in which the child lived. He came from a family in which the parents were from different countries and cultures; spoke different Arabic dialects and who lived in a country in which English is spoken. The child was in his critical period of language acquisition. He seemed to have established a unique way of communicating with people surrounding him to cope with all the linguistic varieties around him. The study showed that the child had semantic, syntactic and morphological overgeneralized structures. The data and results showed that overgeneralization and language acquisition were primarily an innate faculty of the human mind and that imitation did played a primary role in language acquisition. It showed, nevertheless, that imitation and behaviorist approaches could not fully account for language acquisition nor did the generative approach. The results went in favor of an Emergentist approach of language acquisition where both innateness and imitations were crucial constituents of children’s acquisition of linguistic forms.

Atkinson, M. (1992). Children’s Syntax: An Introduction to Principles and Parameters Theory. Blackwell.
Baker, M. C. (2001). The Atoms of Language: The Mind's Hidden Rules of Grammar. New York: Basic Books.
Reem, B. (2009). Arabic Sociolinguistics: Topics in Diglossia, Gender, Identity, and Politics. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
Noam, C. (1957). Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton.
Noam, C. (1959). A Review of B. F. Skinner's Verbal Behavior. Language, 35: 26-58.
Noam, C. (1965). Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
Noam, C. (1980). Rules and Representations. Columbia University Press.
Daniel, J. M., Pine, F. G. (2005). "Modelling the Development of children's Use of Optional Infinitives in English and Dutch using MOSAIC." Cognitive Science 30 (2): 277–310.
Fantini, A. E. (1985). Language Acquisition of a Bilingual Child: A Sociolinguistic Perspective. College Hill Press. 21- 38.
Daniel, F. J. M., Pine, F. G. (2005). Modelling the Development of Children's Use of Optional Infinitives in English and Dutch Using MOSAIC. Cognitive Science 30 (2): 277–310.
Herdina, P ., Jessner, U., and Kienpointner, M. (1996). Language Acquisition and Syntactic Theory. Innsbruck 9 – 92.
Steven, H. C., Barnes-Holmes, D., Roche, B. (Eds). (2001). Relational Frame Theory: A Post-Skinnerian Account of Human Language and Cognition. Plenum Press.
Lenneberg, E. H. (1967). Biological Foundations of Language. Wiley.
Lindholm, J. K., and Padilla, A. M. (1976). Linguistic Interaction in Bilingual Children. Kathryn J. Lindholm and Amado M. Padilla, 3rd Edition, Spanish Speaking Mental Health Research Center, Occasional paper No. 2. i – 17.
Marcus, G. F., Pinker, S., Ullman, M., Hollander, M., Rosen, T. J., and Xu, F. (1992). Overgeneralization in Language Acquisition. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development. 1 – 178.
MacWhinney, B. (2005). A Unified Model of Language Acquisition. In Kroll, Judith; DeGroot, Annette. Kroll, Judith F. and Annette M. B. De Groot (Eds). (2009) Handbook of bilingualism: Psycholinguistic approaches. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Shipley, K. G., and Julie, G. M. (2008). Assessment in Speech-Language Pathology: A Resource Manual, Cengage Learning.
Slobin, D. I. (1975). Language Change in Childhood and In History. University of California, Working paper No. 41. 1 – 34.
Karin, S. (2009). Lessons from a Mute Child. Paper presented at 'Rich Languages from Poor Inputs: A Workshop in Honor of Carol Chomsky'. MIT, Cambridge
Kees, V. (2001). The Arabic Language. Edinburgh University Press.

In-Text Citation: (Al-Baldawi, & Saidat, 2011)
To Cite this Article: Al-Baldawi, W. N., & Saidat, A. M. (2011). Linguistic Overgeneralization: A Case Study. International Journal of Academic Research in Busines & Social Sciences. 1(2), 76-85.