Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Determinants of Multidimensional Poverty Index of Niger State, Nigeria

Musa Mohammed, Rossazana Ab-Rahim

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i14/8532

Open access

Poverty as a concept is diverse, assorted, and multidimensional; nevertheless, the basic poverty measurement either the income or consumption methodology is inadequate to explain the multiple deprivations experienced by the poor. Hence, this study aims to construct a multidimensional poverty index of households in Nigeria using Alkire and Foster methodology. Next, this study also examines the determinants of multidimensional poverty among households. Questionnaire was employed to collect data from 432 households, and logit regression is used to assess the determinants of multidimensional poverty. The results show the households is 37 percent impoverished in terms of multidimensional poor; particularly, the living standard dimension. The findings also show higher education results fosters the well-being of the households, on contrary to the high number of children. The results of this study suggest efficient policies regarding general infrastructural development and encouragement of higher educational attainment will greatly contribute to poverty reduction.

Adepoju, A. (2018, 28 June-2 August 2018). Determinants of multidimensional poverty transitions among rural households in Nigeria, Paper presented at the Proceeding of the International Association of Agricultural Economists 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia.
Alemu, Z. G. (2019). Poverty in Nigeria: A multidimensional approach, AfDB Working Paper No. 327. Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire: African Development Bank.
Ataguba, J., Fonta, W. M., & Ichoku, H. E. (2011). The determinants of multidimensional poverty in Nsukka, Nigeria (PMMA Working Paper 2011-13). SSRN Electronic Journal. Retrieved from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/peppbr/164434.html
Alkire, S., & Foster, J. (2007). Counting and multidimensional poverty measurement (Vol. OPHI Working Paper 7). Oxford, UK: University of Oxford.
Alkire, S., & Foster, J. E. (2011). Counting and multidimensional poverty measurement. Journal of Public Economics, 95(7-8), 476-487.
Alkire, S., & Foster, J. E. (2011). Counting and multidimensional poverty measurement. Journal of Public Economics, 95(7-8), 476-487.
Alkire, S., Foster, J., Seth, S., Santos, M. E., Roche, J. M., and Ballon, P. (2015). Multidimensional poverty measurement and analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Alkire, S., & Santos, M. E. (2010). Acute Multidimensional Poverty: A New Index for Developing Countries. SSRN Electronic Journal. Retrieved from http://ssrn.com/abstract=1815243.
Bardhi, R. (2017). An analysis of monetary and multidimensional poverty measurements in Albania (multidimensional poverty index). European Journal of Business, Economics and Accountancy, 5(4), 32-43.
Biyase, M., & Zwane, T. (2018). An empirical analysis of the determinants of poverty and household welfare in South Africa. The Journal of Developing Areas, 52(1), 115-130.
Central Intelligence Agency. (2018). The world fact book. Retrieved from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html
Dhongde, S., & Haveman, R. (2015). Multi-Ddimensional poverty index: An application of the United State, IRP Discussion Paper No. 1427-15. Wisconsin-Madison: Institute for Research on Poverty.
Edoumiekumo, S., Karimo, T., & Tombofa, S. (2013). Determinants of households’ poverty and vulnerability in Bayelsa State of Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 2(2), 14-23.
Fletcher, G. (2013). A fresh start for the objective list theory of well-being. Utilities, 25(2), 206-220.
Ibrahim, S. A., & Ladan, Z. (2014). The role of small scale enterprises in poverty reduction in rural areas of Sokoto State. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 32, 197-203.
IMF. (2013). Nigeria: 2012 Article IV Consultation (Vol. Country Report 13/116). Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.
Khatun, R. (2015). The impact of micro-level determinants of poverty in Bangladesh: A field survey. International Journal of Research in Management and Business Studies, 2(2), 9-13.
Mamman, A., Kanu, A. M., Alharbi, A., & Baydoun, N. (2015). Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and poverty reduction in Africa: Strategic management perspective. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). (2014). The Nigeria Poverty Profile 2014. Report of the National Bureau of Statistics Harmonized Nigeria Living Standard Survey (HSNLSS). (2014 Report). Abuja, Nigeria: National Bureau of Statistics.
NBS Press briefing on Nigeria Poverty Profile Report. (2010). The Nigeria poverty profile 2010 report. Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/b410c26c2921c18a6839baebc9b1428fa98fa36a.pdf
Oba, U. O., & Onuoha, B. C. (2013). The role of small and medium scale enterprises in poverty reduction in Nigeria: 2001 – 2011. An International Multidisciplinary Journal, Ethiopia, 7(4), 1-25.
Ogbuabor, J. E., Malaolu, V. A., & Elias, T. I. (2013). Small scale enterprises, poverty alleviation and job creation in Nigeria: Lessons from burnt bricklayers in Benue State. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 4(18), 120-133.
Olofin, O. P., Adejumo, A. V., & Sanusi, K. A. (2015). Determinants of poverty level in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Development, 8(1), 235-241.
Olowa, O W. (2012). Concept, measurement and causes of poverty: Nigeria in perspective. American Journal of Economics, 2(1), 25-36.
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. (2016). Nigeria country briefing, multidimensional poverty index data bank. OPHI, university of oxford. Retrieved from www.ophi.org.uk/multidimensional-poverty-index/mpi-country-briefings/
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative. (2017). "Morocco Country Briefing”, Multidimensional Poverty Index Data Bank. OPHI, University of Oxford. Retrieved from https://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Morocco1.pdfhttps://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Morocco1.pdf
Parhoon, K., Parhoon, H., & Movallali, G. (2014). Effectiveness of Training Sensory Stimulation on Gross Motor Skills of 5-7 Years Old Children with Down Syndrome. International Journal of Academic Research in Psychology, 1(1), 22–31
Rice, C. M. (2013). Defending the objectives list theory of well-being. Ratio, 26(2), 196-221.
Santos, M. E., & Alkire, S. (2011). Training material for producing national human development reports. Retrieved from https://www.ophi.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/MPI-Primer1.pdf
Shete, M. (2010). Magnitude and determinants of rural poverty in Zeghe Peninsula, Ethiopia. Journal of Poverty, 14, 308-328.
Spaho, A. (2014). Determinants of poverty in Albania. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 4(2), 157-163. Statistics South Africa. (2014). The South African MPI: Creating a multidimensional poverty index using census data (Vol. Report no.: 03-10-08). Pretoria, South Africa: Statistics South Africa.

Ukwayi, J. K., Angioha, P. U., & Ojong-Ejoh, M. U. (2017). Youth empowerment: A criminological approach for crime prevention and control in Cross River State, Nigeria. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 22(11), 73-81.
Weziak-Bialowolska, D. (2014). Spatial variation in EU poverty with respect to health, education and living standards. Social Indicators Research, 125(2), 451-479.
World Bank. (2015a). FAQs: Global poverty line update. Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/brief/global-poverty-line-faq

In-Text Citation: (Mohammed & Ab-Rahim, 2021)
To Cite this Article: Mohammed, M., & Ab-Rahim, R. (2021). Determinants of Multidimensional Poverty Index of Niger State, Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(14), 95–108.