The New Methodologies on Criminology Scientific Seminar for Scholars of the Judicial Law

Criminology investigation, needs to expressing crime and its properties, nature and limitation. In other words, inherently and primarily crime is suspended in incorporation of public and private criminal laws requirements. It is clear that any act or it's quitting or behavior that result in legislator's considering punishment and applying criminal sanction, is explained as crime and is the criminology result. (1) This definition is the result of a specific thought in Tradition and Divine laws . Along with any title, criminology, recalls specific explanation, however in general, to legislator's opinion, inference is affected by attention to special principles in considering an act as crime and in Iran's criminal law, and this assumption is according to Islamic generalization (2) and its resultant Islamic Law. Criminology is known as a process according to which legislator prohibits an act or its quitting and applies criminal sanction on it by considering basic social norms and values and based on his accepted theoretical bases which are affected by a specific doctrinal system. (3)