Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Need Analysis Survey of Designing and Developing a Mobile Augmented Reality Application for Tourism English Learning in Higher Vocational Education, China

Zhao Wenfei, Mohd Khairezan Rahmat, Nur Nabihah Mohamad Nizar, Siti Zuraida Maaruf

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i2/16561

Open access

The English proficiency of Tourism Management students is underneath the average of college level. Providentially, the progression in technology has opened another possibility for researchers to explore the full potential of technology by integrating it into teaching and learning process in English. The combination of mobile learning and Augmented Reality (AR) is a creative and effective way for Tourism English learning, because AR presents virtual 3D content on the basis of real world and brings students directly to the real scene and working environment of Tourism, and mobile learning enables students to learn without time or space constraints. Although AR and Mobile Augmented Reality (MAR) are believed to benefit education, so far, there is limited published research that addresses MAR’s benefits in higher vocational education, especially for Tourism English learning. Therefore, the objective of this research is to determine the need to develop a MAR application, namely Mobile Augmented Reality Tourism English Learning (MARTEL), for Tourism Management students in Higher Vocational College (HVC). This study surveyed the needs from 169 students from 1st and 2nd grades of Tourism Management program and data were analysed by descriptive statistics. In addition, 6 Tourism English teachers were interviewed and the text of the conversations was transcribed thematically. Findings revealed that both teachers and students expressed the lack of English proficiency, the insufficient effect of existing technological teaching tools, and feedback quite positively on MAR technology and MARTEL, indicating that the demand of MARTEL is considerable. It is foreseeable that as an advanced and interesting teaching tool, MARTEL application will be able to improve teaching and learning efficiency, make Tourism English an innovative and high-quality course, and even to a certain extent, change the teaching ecology of domestic Tourism English courses.

Alharbi, Y. G. (2019). A review of the current status of English as a foreign language (EFL) education in Saudi Arabia. Global Journal of Education and Training, 1(2), 1-8.
Badger, R. ,and Yan, X. (2012). The use of tactics and strategies by Chinese students in the listening component of IELTS. IELTS collected papers, 21(2), 454-486.
Breen, R. L. (2006). A practical guide to focus-group research. Journal of Geography in Higher Education. 30(3), 463-475.
Chen, L., Chen, P., and Lin, Z. (2020). Artificial intelligence in education: A review. Ieee Access. 4(8), 75264-75278.
Chostelidou, D. (2010). A needs analysis approach to ESP syllabus design in Greek tertiary education: a descriptive account of students’ needs. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2(2), 4507-4512.
Clarke, V., Braun, V., and Hayfield, N. (2015). Thematic analysis. Qualitative Psychology: A Practical Guide To Research Method. 4(3), 222-248.
Diana, S., and Mansur, M. (2018). Need analysis on English teaching materials for ICT students. ETERNAL (English, Teaching, Learning, and Research Journal). 4(2), 209-218.
Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., and Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American journal of theoretical and applied statistics. 5(1), 1-4.
Ghavifekr, S., and Rosdy, W. A. W. (2015). Teaching and learning with technology: Effectiveness of ICT integration in schools. International Journal Of Research In Education And Science. 1(2), 175-191.
Jiang, W.-J., Zhong, B.-L., Liu, L.-Z., Zhou, Y.-J., Hu, X.-H., and Li, Y. (2018). Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form for inpatients with schizophrenia. PLoS One. 13(12), 133-147.
Kallio, H., Pietila, A. M., Johnson, M., and Kangasniemi, M. (2016). Systematic methodological review: developing a framework for a qualitative semi-structured interview guide. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 72(12), 2954-2965.
Kholidi, M. A., Azhan, N. A. S., and Ariawan, S. (2022). Needs Analysis of English Language Use in Tourism Industry in Selangor, Malaysia. LSP International Journal. 9(1), 123-136.
Kourouthanassis, P., Boletsis, C., Bardaki, C., and Chasanidou, D. (2015). Tourists responses to mobile augmented reality travel guides: The role of emotions on adoption behavior. Pervasive and Mobile Computing. 4(18), 71-87.
Kurlantzick, J., and Li, H. (2015). National College Entrance Examination (NCEE). Modern China, p. 231.
Li, F. (2020). Factors influencing Chinese students’ choice of an international branch campus: A case study. Journal of Studies in International Education. 24(3), 337-351.
Macaro, E., Curle, S., Pun, J., An, J., and Dearden, J. (2018). A systematic review of English medium instruction in higher education. Language teaching. 51(1), 36-76.
Munzaki, D. F., Suadah, L., and Risdaneva, R. (2016). Teaching methods used by students of department of English language education of Uin Ar-Raniry in teaching English at English course. Englisia: Journal of Language, Education, and Humanities. 4(1), 10-26.
Naciri, A., Baba, M. A., Achbani, A., and Kharbach, A. (2020). Mobile learning in Higher education: Unavoidable alternative during COVID-19. Aquademia. 4(1), 20016.
Nizar, N. N. M., Rahmat, M. K., and Maftuhah, S. (2020). Evaluation of Pre-service Teachers’ Actual use towards Augmented Reality Technology through MARLCardio.
Nugroho, L. (2021). The Role of Information for Consumers in The Digital Era (Indonesia Case). Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Uluslararas? Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 7(2), 49-59.
Pambudi, N. A., and Harjanto, B. (2020). Vocational education in Indonesia: History, development, opportunities, and challenges. Children and Youth Services Review. 115, 105092.
Prachanant, N. (2012). Needs analysis on English language use in tourism industry. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 66, 117-125.
Pogany, L., De Las Cuevas, C., andLazary, J. (2021). Validation and analysis of the Patient's Health Belief Questionnaire on Psychiatric Treatment in a sample of Hungarian psychiatric patients. Neuropsychopharmacologia Hungarica: a Magyar Pszichofarmakologiai Egyesulet Lapja= Official Journal of the Hungarian Association of Psychopharmacology. 23(1), 221-231.
Qasem, Y. A. M., Abdullah, R., Jusoh, Y. Y., Atan, R., and Asadi, S. (2019). Cloud computing adoption in higher education institutions: A systematic review. Ieee Access. 7, 63722-63744.
Saleem, A. N., Noori, N. M., and Ozdamli, F. (2022). Gamification applications in E-learning: A literature review. Technology, Knowledge and Learning. 27(1), 139-159.
Siriwardhana, Y., Porambage, P., Liyanage, M., and Ylianttila, M. (2021). A survey on mobile augmented reality with 5G mobile edge computing: architectures, applications, and technical aspects. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials. 23(2), 1160-1192.
Taherdoost, H. (2016). Validity and reliability of the research instrument; how to test the validation of a questionnaire/survey in a research. How to test the validation of a questionnaire/survey in a research (August 10, 2016).
Tavakol, M., and Dennick, R. (2011). Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International journal of medical education. 4(2), 53-64.
Turnbull, D., Chugh, R., and Luck, J. (2020). Learning Management Systems, An Overview. Encyclopedia of Education and Information Technologies. 1052-1058.
Yu, Z. (2022). The effects of the superstar learning system on learning interest, attitudes, and academic achievements. Multimedia Tools and Applications. 1-16.
Yu, Z., Xu, W., and Sukjairungwattana, P. (2022). Examining student behavioral intention of superstar learning system by extending its technology acceptance model. International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies (IJWLTT). 17(1), 1-16.
Zhou, X., Tang, L., Lin, D., and Han, W. (2020). Virtual & augmented reality for biological microscope in experiment education. Virtual Reality & Intelligent Hardware. 2(4), 316-329.

In-Text Citation: (Wenfei et al., 2023)
To Cite this Article: Wenfei, Z., Rahmat, M. K., Nizar, N. N. M., & Maaruf, S. Z. (2023). Need Analysis Survey of Designing and Developing a Mobile Augmented Reality Application for Tourism English Learning in Higher Vocational Education, China. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2), 1132–1147.