Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Understanding the Factors that Influence Physical Activity Promotion: A Systematic Literature Review

Maryam Abdullah, Asha Hasnimy Binti Mohd Hashim

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i2/17474

Open access

Background and Study Aim. Physical inactivity is one of the challenges that increases the chance of death from heart disease, stroke, cancer, diabetes, and chronic lung disease. Limited empirical research has been conducted on understanding the factors that can influence physical activity promotion. This paper aims to conduct a systematic literature review to identify and examine the factors that influence physical activity promotion in physical education Material and Methods. A systematic literature review (SLR) was used to identify these factors. Results. Three databases were used in this SLR, i.e., ERIC, SCOPUS. Overall, 95 articles met the inclusion criteria, and factors’ data was extracted from these articles. Initially, 182 factors were identified from 95 articles. After applying the thematic analysis method, a final list of 15 factor categories was identified. The top 6 factors which can influence physical activity promotion are (1) qualified and experienced teachers, (2) design of competitive physical activity tasks, (3) fun in physical activities, (4) good student-teacher relation, (5) innovative curriculum, and (6) teamwork. In this paper, a list of guidelines has been provided that can assist in the implementation of these factors.
Conclusions. Educational institutions must implement all top 6 factors in their curriculum for adequate physical activity promotion.

Agha, M., & Agha, R. (2017). The rising prevalence of obesity: part A: impact on public health. International journal of surgery. Oncology, 2(7), e17.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179-211.
Al-Hazzaa, H. M. (2004). The public health burden of physical inactivity in Saudi Arabia. Journal of family & community medicine, 11(2), 45.
Al-Hazzaa, H. M. (2018). Physical inactivity in Saudi Arabia revisited: A systematic review of inactivity prevalence and perceived barriers to active living. International journal of health sciences, 12(6), 50.
Arbabisarjou, A., Sourki, M. S., & Bonjar, S. E. H. (2016). Students' Individual and Social Behaviors with Physical Education Teachers' Personality. International Education Studies, 9(1), 154-160.
Astin, A. W. (1985). Achieving educational excellence: San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Beighle, A. (2019). 9 Tips for Making Fitness Fun, Educational, and Meaningful. https://blog.gophersport.com/9-tips-for-making-fitness-fun-educational-and-meaningful/: visited 3 Feb 2022
Beni, S., Fletcher, T., & Ni Chroinin, D. (2017). Meaningful experiences in physical education and youth sport: A review of the literature. Quest, 69(3), 291-312.
Boonsem, A., & Chaoensupmanee, T. (2020). Determining the Factors of Teaching Effectiveness for Physical Education. International Education Studies, 13(3), 43-50.
Cai Lian, T., Bonn, G., Si Han, Y., Chin Choo, Y., & Chee Piau, W. (2016). Physical activity and its correlates among adults in Malaysia: a cross-sectional descriptive study. PloS one, 11(6), e0157730.
Call, K. (2018). Professional teaching standards: A comparative analysis of their history, implementation and efficacy. Australian journal of teacher education, 43(3), 6.
Capel, S. (2007). Moving beyond physical education subject knowledge to develop knowledgeable teachers of the subject. The Curriculum Journal, 18(4), 493-507.
Chief-Medical-Officer. (2020). Chief Medical Officer’s annual report 2020: health trends and variation in England. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/chief-medical-officers-annual-report-2020-health-trends-and-variation-in-england: 23 March 2021
Collier-Harris, C. A., & Goldman, J. D. (2017). What educational contexts should teachers consider for their puberty education programmes? Educational Review, 69(1), 118-133.
Dudley, D., & Burden, R. (2020). What effect on learning does increasing the proportion of curriculum time allocated to physical education have? A systematic review and meta-analysis. European Physical Education Review, 26(1), 85-100.
European-Union. (2016). Physical education in EU schools. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/BRIE/2016/593559/EPRS_BRI(2016)593559_EN.pdf: 27 March 2021
Gillies, R. M. (2016). Cooperative learning: Review of research and practice. Australian journal of teacher education, 41(3), 3.
Hales, C. M., Carroll, M. D., Fryar, C. D., & Ogden, C. L. (2017). Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015–2016.
Knight, J., & Wood, W. (2005). Teaching more by lecturing less. CBE - life science education, 4(4), 298-310.
Lee, Y. Y., & Muda, W. A. M. W. (2019). Dietary intakes and obesity of Malaysian adults. Nutrition research and practice, 13(2), 159.
Liang, J., & Liu, D. (2017). Research on Modern PE Curriculum and Its Development Trend. Paper presented at the 2017 2nd International Conference on Education, Sports, Arts and Management Engineering (ICESAME 2017).
Ma, S., Xi, B., Yang, L., Sun, J., Zhao, M., & Bovet, P. (2021). Trends in the prevalence of overweight, obesity, and abdominal obesity among Chinese adults between 1993 and 2015. International journal of obesity, 45(2), 427-437.
Mabry, R., Koohsari, M. J., Bull, F., & Owen, N. (2016). A systematic review of physical activity and sedentary behaviour research in the oil-producing countries of the Arabian Peninsula. BMC public health, 16(1), 1-22.
Mandolesi, L., Polverino, A., Montuori, S., Foti, F., Ferraioli, G., Sorrentino, P., & Sorrentino, G. (2018). Effects of physical exercise on cognitive functioning and wellbeing: biological and psychological benefits. Frontiers in psychology, 9, 509.
Metzler, M. (2017). Instructional models in physical education: Taylor & Francis.
MOH. (2013). Health Information Survey.
https://www.moh.gov.sa/Ministry/Statistics/Documents/Final%20book.pdf: May 10, 2021
Nelson, H. (2020). The Benefits of Physical Education: How Innovative Teachers Help Students Thrive. https://www.apu.edu/articles/the-benefits-of-physical-education-how-innovative-teachers-help-students-thrive/: 21 Oct 2021
Oikonomou, V. L., & Patsala, P. (2021). The Integration of Educational Technologies in Foreign Language Education: Teacher Practices and Attitudes in Greece IT and the Development of Digital Skills and Competences in Education (pp. 253-275): IGI Global.
Petticrew, M., & Roberts, H. (2008). Systematic reviews in the social sciences: A practical guide: John Wiley & Sons.
Philippou, A., Chryssanthop?ulos, C., Maridaki, M., & Koutsilieris, M. (2019). The role of exercise in obesity. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 13(5), 2861-2862.
Piercy, K. L., Troiano, R. P., Ballard, R. M., Carlson, S. A., Fulton, J. E., Galuska, D. A., . . . Olson, R. D. (2018). The physical activity guidelines for Americans. Jama, 320(19), 2020-2028.
Roman-Mata, S., Puertas-Molero, P., Ubago-Jimenez, J. L., & Gonzalez-Valero, G. (2020). Benefits of physical activity and its associations with resilience, emotional intelligence, and psychological distress in university students from Southern Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(12), 4474.
Rossi, T., & Cassidy, T. (2012). Knowledgeable teachers in physical education: A view of teachers’ knowledge Learning and teaching in physical education (pp. 196-210): Routledge.
Scholes, S., & Neave, A. (2017). Health Survey for England 2016: Physical activity in adults. Leeds: Health and Social Care Information Centre.
Terry, G., Hayfield, N., Clarke, V., & Braun, V. (2017). Thematic analysis The SAGE handbook of qualitative research in psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 17-37).
Trigueros, R., Minguez, L. A., Gonzalez-Bernal, J. J., Jahouh, M., Soto-Camara, R., & Aguilar-Parra, J. M. (2019). Influence of teaching style on physical education adolescents’ motivation and health-related lifestyle. Nutrients, 11(11), 2594.
Turner, R. B. (2013). Expert teaching: Knowledge and pedagogy to lead the profession: Routledge.
WHO. (2020). Obesity and overweight. Retrieved 22 March 2021, from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight: 22 March 2021
Winpenny, E. M., Smith, M., Penney, T., Foubister, C., Guagliano, J. M., Love, R., . . . Corder, K. (2020). Changes in physical activity, diet, and body weight across the education and employment transitions of early adulthood: A systematic review and meta?analysis. Obesity Reviews, 21(4), e12962.

In-Text Citation: (Abdullah & Hashim, 2023)
To Cite this Article: Abdullah, M., & Hashim, A. H. B. M. (2023). Understanding the Factors that Influence Physical Activity Promotion: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2), 2167–2183.