Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Teachers’ Knowledge on the Implementation of the Montessori Curriculum

Aimi Liyana Sha'rani, Suziyani Mohamed

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i2/17778

Open access

This study investigates the knowledge level of private kindergarten teachers in the Kuala Lumpur – Keramat Zone regarding the Montessori Curriculum. The Montessori Curriculum enhances children's development by focusing on the teacher and their environment. A survey research design with a qualitative approach was utilised, and a total of 284 private kindergarten teachers participated in this study. Data was collected through a questionnaire consisting of two sections: A: Demography Information and B: Teachers' Knowledge, distributed in kindergartens and through the WhatsApp application via the Google Form platform. Respondents had a month to answer the questionnaire. The data were analysed using IBM Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software version 27.0, and the results revealed that the teachers have a high level of knowledge in implementing the Montessori curriculum. This finding indicates that the teachers are well-versed in the curriculum, which can aid private kindergartens in determining their teachers' level of knowledge. The teacher's curriculum knowledge will help produce meaningful teaching and learning experiences.

Masnan, A. H., Anthony, N. E., & Zainudin, N. A. S. (2019). The level of teaching knowledge preschool teachers in Malaysia. Asia-Pacific Journal of Research in Early Childhood Education, 13(2), 39–48.
Noor, A. F. M., Jasmi, K. A., & Shukor, K. A. (2015). Elemen Pengetahuan Pensyarah Cemerlang Unit Pendidikan Islam dan Moral di Politeknik Premier: Satu Kajian Rintis. The Online Journal of Islamic Education, 3(1), 13–21.
Sibel, A., Merve, K. A., Taskin, T., & Aysel, K. A. (2016). View on Montessori Approach by Teachers Serving at School Applying the Montessori Approach. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 2016(66), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2016.66.7
Marshall, C. (2017). Montessori education: a review of the evidence base. Npj Science of Learning, 2(11), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-017-0012-7
Cossebtino, J., & Whitcomb, J. (2003). Culture; Coherence, and Craft-Oriented Teacher Education & The Case of Montessori Teacher Training. Annual Meeting of American Educational Research Association.
Hamat, F., Borhan, J. T., & Zin, Ab. A. M. (2007). Pengajian Islam di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Awam Malaysia. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia.
Darusalam, G., & Hussin, S. (2021). Metodologi Penyelidikan dalam Pendidikan (Amalan dan Analisis Kajian) (3rd ed.). Penerbit Universiti Malaya.
Ibrahim, H. H., & Mohamed, S. (2021). Kompetensi Guru-guru Bukan Opsyen dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Prasekolah (Competence of Non-Optional Teachers in the Teaching and Learning of Preschool Education). Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan, 3(2), 377–385. http://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/jdpd
Namukasa, I. K., & Aryee, K. L. (2021). Pedadogogical Knowledge for Teaching Mathematics in Montessori Schools. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 16(3), 2–20.
Roopnarine, J., & James, E. J. (2013). Approaches to Early Childhood Education (6th ed.). Pearson.
Huai, K. M., & Lian, L. H. (2015). Pengetahuan dan Keprihatinan Guru-Guru Terhadap Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Rendah (KSSR). JPBU, 8.
Kofa, L. (2017). Elementary Teachers’ Perceptions of Mathematics Instruction in Montessori and Traditional Classrooms [Walden University].
https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations
Almajed, M. A. (2020). Teachers’ Perceptions of Supporting Pre-School Children in Self-Learning in Montessori Classrooms: A Case Study of Three Saudi Pre-Schools. Multi-Knowledge Electronics Comprehensive Journal for Education and Science Publication (MECSJ), 37.
Maria Montessori. (1964). The Montessori Method. Schocken.
Maria Montessori. (1973). From Childhood to Adolescence . NY: Schocken.
Maria Montessori. (2007). The Absorbent Mind. Pierson Publishing Company.
Ab Hakim, N. A., & Iksanm, Z. (2018). Pengetahuan, Kemahiran Pelaksanaan dan Sikap Guru Terhadap Pembelajaran Berasaskan Masalah (PBM) dalam Mata Pelajaran Sains. Seminar Antarabangsa Isu-Isu Pendidikan.
Richard, A. Z., & Carmines, E. (1979). Reliability and Validity Assessment . SAGE Publications .
Kramer, R. (2017). Maria Montessori: A Biography. Diversions Book.
Sarmento, R., & Costa, R. (2017). Descriptive Analysis (pp. 83–113). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-68318-016-6.ch004
SAMA Organization. (2018). South African Montessori Association (Montessori Curriculum 3-6 years).
Samuel, L. O., Brantlinger, E., Gersten, R., Robert, H. H., Thompson, B., & Karen, R. H. (2005). esearch in Special Education: Scientific Methods and Evidence-Based Practices. Council for Exceptional Children, 71(2), 137–148.
https://doi.org/10.1177/001440290507100201
Susan Feez. (2010). Montessori and Early Childhood: A Guide for Students. SAGE Publications Ltd.
Baharuddin, S. H., & Badusah, J. (2016). Tahap Pengetahuan, Kemahiran dan Sikap Guru Sekolah Menengah Terhadap Penggunaan WEB 2.0 dalam Pengajaran Bahasa Melayu. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Melayu-JPBM (Malay Language Education Journal-MyLEJ, 6(2), 33–43.
Trevor, G. B., & Christine, M. F. (2015). Applying the Rasch Model: Fundamental Measurement in the Huan Sciences (3rd ed.). Taylor Francis.
Tasir, Z., & Lim, B. Y. (2010). Tahap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Masalah Penggunaan Komputer di Kalangan Guru di Sekolah Menengah daerah Alor Star. UTM. http://eprints.utm.my/11385/1/Tahap_Pengetahuan.pdf

In-Text Citation: (Sha’rani & Mohamed, 2023)
To Cite this Article: Sha’rani, A. L., & Mohamed, S. (2023). Teachers’ Knowledge on the Implementation of the Montessori Curriculum. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2), 2822–2830.