Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Application of Fuzzy Delphi Techniques in The Construction of Affixes Innovation 21st Century Learning

Amirra Shazreena Aminul Razin, Vijayaletchumy Subramaniam, Nik Rafidah Nik Muhamad Affendi

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v13-i1/20623

Open access

The teaching of the 21st century is a very appropriate approach in line with the era of globalization in producing a new generation that is competent and skilled. In this regard, this article presents the elements of the Affixes innovation game based on 21st-century learning. This study is a quantitative study using the Fuzzy Delphi technique. The approach used to collect research data using a questionnaire instrument which is divided into four constructs consisting of 20 items. A total of 18 experts have been involved in the formation of elements such as the content of teaching and learning topics of Affixes applied according to 21st Century learning, learning outcomes. The applied 21st Century, the design of the Affixes Innovation Game that is appropriate in the 21st-century learning and the application of the 21st century learning used. As a result of the analysis through the Fuzzy Delphi method, no element in the Affixes Innovation Game was dropped through expert consensus. In the meantime, the expert panel has agreed on the items and elements set in the Affixes Innovation game with a threshold d value of less than 0.2, the expert agreement percentage exceeds 66.7% while the Defuzzication (alpha-cut) has exceeded 0.5. In conclusion, the Affixes Innovation game has been accepted and has a full expert consensus on the items and constructs that have been set.

Ahmad, A. G. (2018). Pendidikan Kita Bertaraf Dunia. Rencana Majalah Pendidikan. Feb 2018: Volume 120.
Bee, S. (2015). Transformasi Dijana Legasi: Koleksi Ucapan 2012-2015. Dr. Hajah Sharifah Bee Binti Hj. Aboo Bakar, Timbalan Pengarah Pendidikan Pulau Pinang.
Chu, H. C., & Hwang, G. J. (2008). A Delphi based approach to developing expert systems with the cooperation of multiple experts. Expert Systems with Applications, 34 (28), 26-40.
Eshak, Z., & Zain, A. (2020). Kaedah Fuzzy Delphi: Reka bentuk pembangunan modul seksualiti pekasa berasaskan latihan mempertahankan diri untuk prasekolah: Fuzzy Delphi Method: Design of self defense training module for preschool sex education. Jurnal Pendidikan Awal Kanak-Kanak Kebangsaan, 9(2), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.37134/jpak
Gambatese, J. A., Behm, M., and Rajendran, S. (2008). Design’s role in construction accident causality and prevention: Perspectives from an expert panel. Safety Science, 46 675-591
George, J. P., & Pramod, V. R. (2014). An interpretive structural model (ism) analysis approach in steel rerolling mills (SRRMS). International Journal of Research in Engineering & Technology, 2(4).
Goh P. S. C., & Blake D. (2015). Teacher preparation in Malaysia: Needed changes. Teaching in Higher Education, 20(5), 469–480.
Ibrahim, R., Yasin, M. H., & Abdullah, N. (2020). Indikator sokongan pembelajaran dalam reka bentuk flipped classroom bagi murid bermasalah pembelajaran berdasarkan kesepakatan pakar. Jurnal Pendidikan Awal Kanak-Kanak Kebangsaan, 9(2), 23-33. https://doi.org/10.37134/jpak
Mustapha, R., & Darusalam, G. (2018). Aplikasi Kaedah Fuzzy Delphi dalam Penyelidikan Sains Sosial. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya Press.
Narayanan, S. P., & Subramaniam, V. (2021). Pembangunan Kit Inovasi Kata Berimbuhan Bagi Murid Sekolah Rendah. Jurnal Melayu, 394-410.
Zaini, M. A. K. (2020). Analisis Resapan Inovasi Telegram Dari Aspek Tingkah Laku dan Pencapaian Murid dalam Penulisan Karangan. [Unpublished Master's Thesis]. Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

(Razin et al., 2024)
Razin, A. S. A., Subramaniam, V., & Affendi, N. R. N. M. (2024). Application of Fuzzy Delphi Techniques in The Construction of Affixes Innovation 21st Century Learning. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 13(1), 552–559.