Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Development of Sirah Socio-Emotional Module for Primary School: A Needs Analysis Study

Amirah Mohd Tarmizi, Nik Rosila Nik Yaacob, Nor Hernamawarni Abdul Majid

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v13-i3/22598

Open access

This needs analysis was conducted to fulfil the first phase of the ASSURE Model, an analyse phase. The needs analysis was performed in this study to ensure that the developed module meets user requirements. Therefore, this study aims to assess the need to develop the Socio-emotional Learning Sirah Module for Year 5 students. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach using a survey method. A total of 118 Islamic Education teachers participated in this study. The instrument used in this study is the Socio-emotional Module Development Needs Analysis Questionnaire, which contains three constructs: the level of knowledge about socio-emotional learning, the level of implementation, and the need for the module. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics to determine each construct's mean and standard deviation values. The findings show that the level of knowledge of socio-emotional learning (M=4.10, SD=0.37) and the level of implementation of socio-emotional learning (M=4.09, SD=0.43) are high. Meanwhile, the mean score obtained for the need for the module is very high (M=4.21, SD=0.42). The results of this need analysis indicate that the socio-emotional learning module in the field of Sirah has the potential to be developed. The researcher also suggests that this study be continued by exploring the need to develop socio-emotional learning modules for other areas of Islamic Education, such as al-Quran and Jawi.

Ahmed, I., Hamzah, A., & Yen, M. N. L. (2020). Effect of social and emotional learning approach on students’ social- emotional competence. International Journal of Instruction, 13(4), 663–676. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13441a
Atkinson, P. (2015). Social Emotional Learning in The Music Classroom: A Cross-Case Analysis of Teacher Experiences in The Rock and Roll Academy. University of Alabama.
Awang, Z. (2012). Research Methodology and Data Analysis. UiTM Press.
Aygun, H. E., & Taskin, C. S. (2017). Teachers’ Views of Social-Emotional Skills and Their Perspectives on Social-Emotional Learning Programs. Journal of Education and Practice, 27(1), 157.
Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum. (2017). Dokumen Standard Kurikulum dan Pentaksiran Semakan 2017 Pendidikan Prasekolah.
Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum. (2019a). Dokumen Standard Kurikulum dan Pentaksiran Pendidikan Jasmani dan Pendidikan Kesihatan Tahun 5.
Bahagian Pembangunan Kurikulum. (2019b). Dokumen Standard Sekolah Rendah Pendidikan Khas (Masalah Pembelajaran) Pengurusan Kehidupan Tahun 5.
Borg, W. R., & Gall, M. D. (1979). Educational Research: An Introduction (Third Edit). Longman.
Brackett, M. A., Bailey, C. S., Hoffmann, J. D., & Simmons, D. N. (2019). RULER: A Theory-Driven, Systemic Approach to Social, Emotional, and Academic Learning. Educational Psychologist, 54(3), 144–161. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2019.1614447
CASEL. (2013). CASEL Guide: Effective Social and Emotional Learning Programs. In Preschool and Elementary School Edition.
Ching, L. M., Jiar, Y. K., & Jaffri, H. (2015). Developing Discipline among Students through Social-Emotional Learning: A New Model to Prevent and Reduce Behavior Problems. Journal of Education and Vocational Research, 6(2), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.22610/jevr.v6i2.193
Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2018). Research Methods in Education. In Research Methods in Education (8th Edition). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315456539
Dobia, B., Parada, R. H., Roffey, S., & Smith, M. (2018). Social and Emotional Learning: From Individual Skills to Class Cohesion. Educational & Child Psychology, 36(2), 78–90.
Duncan, R., Washburn, I. J., Lewis, K. M., Bavarian, N., DuBois, D. L., Acock, A. C., Vuchinich, S., & Flay, B. R. (2017). Can Universal SEL Programs Benefit Universally? Effects of the Positive Action Program on Multiple Trajectories of Social-Emotional and Misconduct Behaviors. Prevention Science, 18(2), 214–224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-016-0745-1
Durlak, J. A., Weissberg, R. P., Dymnicki, A. B., Taylor, R. D., & Schellinger, K. B. (2011). The Impact of Enhancing Students’ Social and Emotional Learning: A Meta-Analysis of School-Based Universal Interventions. Child Development, 82(1), 405–432. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01564.x
Gay, L. R., Mills, G. E., & Airasian, P. (2012). Educational Research Competencies For Analysis and Applications (10th Editi). Pearson Education.
Greenberg, M. T., Domitrovich, C. E., Weissberg, R. P., & Durlak, J. A. (2017). Social and Emotional Learning as a Public Health Approach to Education. The Future of Children, 27(1), 13–32. https://doi.org/10.1353/foc.2017.0001
Greenberg, M. T., & Kusche, C. A. (2006). Building social and emotional competence: The PATHS curriculum. Handbook of School Violence and School Safety: From Research to Practice., May 2020, 395–412.
Hadiyanto. (2019). The EFL Students’ 21st Century Skill Practices Through E-Learning Activities. Indonesian Research Journal in Education, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v3i2.8036
Halim, H., Idang, J., Ee, G. T., Halik, M., & Sharif, S. (2020). Tinjauan Perspektif Guru terhadap Kepentingan Pembelajaran Sosio-Emosi dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Sosio-Emosi Pelajar Sekolah Rendah di Sabah. Journal of Advanced Research in Social and Behavioural Sciences, 18(1), 1–11.
Harun, M. (2019). Pendidikan Islam: Analisis dari Perspektif Sejarah. Qalam?: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan, 7(2), 66–90. https://doi.org/10.33506/jq.v7i2.370
Heckman, J., Pinto, R., & Savelyev, P. (2013). Understanding the Mechanisms Through Which an Influential Early Childhood Program Boosted Adult Outcomes. American Economic Review, 103(6), 2052–2086. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.103.6.2052
Imaduddin, R. M. (2021). Pembangunan Modul Pengajaran Matematik Sekolah Menengah Berasaskan Pendekatan Pembelajaran Sosial dan Emosional (PSE). Universiti Sains Malaysia.
Jabatan Pendidikan Negeri Kedah. (2024). Maklumat Asas Pendidikan Negeri Kedah-Guru. https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiOTY0NzFhYWYtNmFhYS00ODU0LWE4ZWEtNjFiNjFkYmJhYWM4IiwidCI6ImQ3M2UwNDFkLWE2MzAtNDg5NS05NmZlLWRiMGUxZTc0Y2Y5OCIsImMiOjEwfQ%3D%3D&pageName=ReportSection8e06caf3d868544e0d68
Jones, D. E., Greenberg, M., & Crowley, M. (2015). Early social-emotional functioning and public health: The relationship between kindergarten social competence and future wellness. American Journal of Public Health, 105(11), 2283–2290. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302630
Jones, D. E., Karoly, L. A., Max Crowley, D., & Greenberg, M. T. (2015). Considering Valuation of Noncognitive Skills in Benefit-Cost Analysis of Programs for Children. Journal of Benefit-Cost Analysis, 6(3), 471–507. https://doi.org/10.1017/bca.2015.53
Kamala. (2021). Penerapan Kemahiran Sosial dan Emosi dalam Aktiviti Perbualan Pagi Guru Prasekolah Pendidikan Khas Integrasi Pembelajaran (PPKIP) di Malaysia. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Ljubetic, M., & Maglica, T. (2020). Social and emotional learning in education and care policy in Croatia. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 9(3), 650–659. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i3.20495
Mahoney, J. L., Durlak, J. A., & Weissberg, R. P. (2018). An update on social and emotional learning outcome research. Phi Delta Kappan, 100(4), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/0031721718815668
Maloney, J. E., Lawlor, M. S., Schonert-Reichl, K. A., & Whitehead, J. (2016). A Mindfulness-Based Social and Emotional Learning Curriculum for School-Aged Children: The MindUP Program. March, 313–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3506-2_20
Mohamed, S. (2021). Pembelajaran Sosioemosi Di Prasekolah?: Tahap Pengetahuan dan Amalan Guru ( Social- Emotional Learning in Preschool?: Teachers ’ Knowledge and Practice ). Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan, 3(2), 401–408.
Mohammad, N. A., & Mohamed, S. (2020). Analisis Keperluan Pembangunan Modul Pembelajaran dalam Membentuk Kecerdasan Sosioemosi Kanak-kanak. International Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 2(3), 70–82.
Muhammad, M., & Che Ahmad, A. (2021). Keperluan Modul Pembelajaran Sosial dan Emosional: Satu Analisis Literatur Sistematik. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 6(44), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.35631/ijepc.644005
Niles, W. N. (2021). Teacher Perspectives on Implementing Social-Emotional Learning Teacher Curriculum at an International Baccalaureate Elementary School Curriculum.
Polit, D. F., Beck, C. T., & Owen, S. V. (2007). Is the CVI an Acceptable Indicator of Content Validity? Appraisal and Recommendations. Research in Nursing & Health, 459–467. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur
Santamaría-Villar, M. B., Gilar-Corbi, R., Pozo-Rico, T., & Castejón, J. L. (2021). Teaching Socio-Emotional Competencies Among Primary School Students: Improving Conflict Resolution and Promoting Democratic Co-existence in Schools. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(June), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.659348
Schweinhart, L. J., Montie, J., Xiang, Z., Barnett, W. S., Belfield, C. R., & Nores, M. (2005). Summary, Conclusions and Frequenly Asked Questions. In Lifetime effects: The High/Scope Perrry study through age 40.
Smaldino, S. E., Lowther, D. L., & Russell, J. D. (2011). Instructional Technology and Media for Learning (10th ed.). Pearson.
Sullivan, G. M., & Artino, A. R. (2013). Analyzing and Interpreting Data From Likert-Type Scales. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 5(4), 541–542. https://doi.org/10.4300/jgme-5-4-18
Sunar, S., & Abd Rahman, M. N. (2022). Social and Emotional Learning in Classroom for Preschoolers: Teachers’ Perspective. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 7(46), 01–17. https://doi.org/10.35631/ijepc.746001
Zakaria, M. Z., Yunus, F., & Mohamed, S. (2020). Examining Self-Awareness through Drawing Activity among Preschoolers with High Socio Emotional Development. Southeast Asia Early Childhood, 9(2), 73–81.
Zamanzadeh, V., Ghahramanian, A., Rassouli, M., Abbaszadeh, A., Alavi-Majd, H., & Nikanfar, A.-R. (2015). Design and Implementation Content Validity Study: Development of an instrument for measuring Patient-Centered Communication. Journal of Caring Sciences, 4(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2015.017

Tarmizi, A. M., Yaacob, N. R. N., & Majid, N. H. A. (2024). Development of Sirah Socio-Emotional Module for Primary School: A Needs Analysis Study. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 13(3), 3285–3300.