Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

Factors Affecting the Morphological Errors in Young ESL Learners’ Writing

Safawati Basirah Zaid, Radzuwan Ab. Rashid, Nor Jijidiana Azmi, Siti Sarah Yusri

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v6-i3/3165

Open access

Learning grammar has always been a challenging task for individuals especially for ESL learners. Most ESL learners face difficulties in learning the concepts and rules of the second language due to mother tongue intervention, which lead to poor writing that consequently hinders the process of conveying ideas, thoughts and expressions. This paper explores the factors that contribute to morphological errors in ESL learners’ writing. A total of 30 essays written by primary students were analysed according to Surface Strategy Taxonomy (1982) classification. The findings show that the main cause of error in the students’ writing is intralingual factor or the interference of language within the second language for the students tend to overgeneralize one rule of grammar into another. This paper concludes that teachers need to be more attentive towards students’ language proficiency and the area of learning the students lack understanding, in order for them to tackle the errors committed by the students. A thorough description is needed to assist the students in learning second language even with the conviction that complete elimination of error is impossible.

Aknade, A. T. (2003). Acquisition of the inflectional morphemes by nigerian learners of english language. Nordic Journal of African Studies, 3 : 310–326.
Bowen, C. (2014). Brown's Stages of Syntactic and Morphological Development. Retrieved from Speech Language Therapy: http://www.speech-language-
therapy.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=33:brown&catid=2:uncategorised&Itemid=117
Denham, K., & Lobeck, A. (2010). Linguistics For Everyone: An Introduction. Bostan, USA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
Dulay, H. C., & Burt, M. K. (1972). Goofing: an indicator of children's second language learning strategies. Language Learning. 22(2), 235-252
Gaudart, H. (1987). English Language Teaching In Malaysia: A Historical Account. The English Teacher.
Heydari, P., & Bagheri, M. S. (2012). Error Analysis: Sources of L2 Learners' Error. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1583-1589.
Johnson, K., & Johnson, H. (1999). Encyclopedic Dictionary of Applied Linguistics. Retrieved December 6, 2014, from Blackwell Reference Online:
http://www.blackwellreference.com/public/tocnode?id=g9780631214823_chunk_g97806312148239_ss1-15
Kafipour, R., & Khojasteh, L. (2011). The study of morphological, syntactic, and semantic errors made by native speakers of persian and english children learning english. Studies in Literature and Language, 109-114.
Khansir, A. A. (2012). Error Analysis and Second Language Acquisition. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 1027-1032.
Nzama, M. V. (2010). Error Analysis: A Study of Errors Committed by Isizulu Speaking Learners of English in Selected Schools. (Master dissertation). Retrieved from http://uzspace.uzulu.ac.za/handle/10530/615 1-87.
Nozen, S. Z., Kalajahi, S. A. R., Abdullah, A. N., & Jabbarzadeh, H. (2017). An investigation of the impacts of teaching writing skill through extensive short story reading. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 2(1), 53-70.
Rashid, R. A., Abdul Rahman, S. B., & Yunus, K. (2017). Reforms in the policy of English language teaching in Malaysia. Policy Futures in Education, 15(1), 100-112.
Trianingsih, R. E. (2010). An Error Analysis on Recount Text Written by the Eight Year Students of Smp Negeri 2 Juwiring Klaten. (Bachelor dissertation). Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/9771/1/A320050284
Zhang, J. (2009). Necessity of Grammar Teaching. International Education Studies, 184-187.

In-Text Citation: (Zaid et al., 2017)
To Cite this Article: Zaid, S. B., Ab.Rashid, R., Azmi, N. J., & Yusri, S. S. (2017). Factors Affecting the Morphological Errors in Young ESL Learners’ Writing. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 6(3), 92–99.