ISSN: 2222-6990
Open access
Considered significant within Malaysia, funds linked to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) have been allocated for infrastructural development, primarily focusing on ports and railways. Notably, the Melaka Gateway and the Kuantan Port Expansion projects, situated on the eastern and western coasts of Peninsular Malaysia respectively, are emblematic of these efforts. Both projects, established as joint ventures involving Chinese state-owned enterprises and regional companies, commenced simultaneously. Despite their shared origins, the paths taken by these initiatives have diverged significantly. The Melaka Gateway project has encountered delays and controversies, in stark contrast to the smooth progression of the Kuantan Port Expansion. In response to this disparity, this study adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing content analysis to explore the challenges leading to the abandonment of the Melaka Gateway project. Our findings reveal three primary obstacles: the failure to submit an Environmental Assessment Report (EIA), inadequate planning by the developer, and strained relations with the state government. Furthermore, we discuss the ramifications of project abandonment. This research furnishes empirical insights that can guide governmental bodies and development agencies in mitigating the challenges inherent in project development, thereby enhancing the likelihood of project success.
Al Musawi, L., & Naimi, S. (2023). The management of construction projects in Iraq and the most important reasons for the delay. Acta logistica, 10(1), 61-70.
Durdyev, S., & Hosseini, M. R. (2020). Causes of delays on construction projects: a comprehensive list. International journal of managing projects in business, 13(1), 20-46.
Egwim, C. N., Alaka, H., Toriola-Coker, L. O., Balogun, H., Ajayi, S., & Oseghale, R. (2023). Extraction of underlying factors causing construction projects delay in Nigeria. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, 21(5), 1323-1342.
El-Sokhn, H., & E, O. (2014). Project Failure Factors and Their Impacts on the Construction
Industry: A Literature Review. The International Conference on Civil and Architecture
Engineering (Print). https://doi.org/10.21608/iccae.2014.44191
Gibson, C., & Paralika, M. (2020). Construction disputes: Avoiding delays in conflict
resolution. Fieldfisher.
https://www.fieldfisher.com/en/insights/construction-disputes-avoiding-delays-in-conflict
Gong, X. (2019). The Belt & Road Initiative and China’s influence in Southeast Asia. The
Pacific Review, 32(4), 635-665.
Hafiz, Y. (2019). Melaka Gateway Developer to resume projects, withdraws suit. The
Edge Markets. https://www.theedgemarkets.com/article/melaka-gateway-developerresume-projects-withdrawssuit#: ~:text=KUALA%20LUMPUR%20(May%2029)%3A,decision%20to%20scrap%20the%20development.
Hazlin, H. (2020). Controversial Melaka port project scrapped by state govt.
The Straits Times. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/controversial-melaka-port-project-scrapped
-by-state-govt
Hutchinson, F. E. (2019). The Melaka Gateway Project: High Expectations
but Lost Momentum? ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute. Retrieved May 10, 2023, from
https://www.iseas.edu.sg/images/pdf/ISEAS_Perspective_2019_78.pdf
KAJ Development Sdn. Bhd. (2016). Construction and Development of Melaka Gateway Port Begins. http://melakagateway.com/wpcontent/uploads/2016/11/Press-Release-19October-2016-Inaugural-Foundation-LayingCeremony-Melaka-Gateway-PortPulau-Panjang-.pdf
Kuklina, V., Sizov, O., Fedorov, R., & Butakov, D. (2023). Dealing with sand in the Arctic city of Nadym. Ambio, 1-13.
Nor Aida I., Syuhaida I., & Faizal A. S.. (2019). Delays in Malaysian
Government Projects: Learning from Project Management Failure. UNIMAP.
http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/64139/Delays%20in %20Malaysian%20government%20projects-%20learning%20from%20project%20ma nagement%20failure.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Shah, R. K. (2016). An exploration of causes for delay and cost overrun in construction projects: A case study of Australia, Malaysia & Ghana. Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management, 2(1), 41-55.
Viles, E., Rudeli, N. C., & Santilli, A. (2020). Causes of delay in construction projects: a quantitative analysis. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 27(4), 917-935.
Yap, J. B. H., Goay, P. L., Woon, Y. B., & Skitmore, M. (2021). Revisiting critical delay factors for construction: Analysing projects in Malaysia. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 60(1), 1717-1729.
Yap, J. B. H., Rou Chong, J., Skitmore, M., & Lee, W. P. (2020). Rework causation that undermines safety performance during production in construction. Journal of construction engineering and management, 146(9), 04020106.
Yeo, A. (2021). https://www.nst.com.my/opinion/columnists/ 2021/11/747430/Melaka-waterfront-project-will-have-huge-impact-coast-fishermen
Yusof, M. (2016). Construction for Malacca Gateway Port to start next year.
Malay Mail. Retrieved May 22, 2023, from
https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2016/11/08/construction-for-malacca-gate way-port-to-start-next-year/12452
(Ngah et al., 2024)
Ngah, N. S., Aziz, N. A., Hussain, A. M., & Safian, N. (2024). Factors Influencing Large-Scale Infrastructure Project Abandonment: Lessons from the Melaka Gateway Project. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(4), 299–305.
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s)
Published by HRMARS (www.hrmars.com)
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license. Anyone may reproduce, distribute, translate and create derivative works of this article (for both commercial and non-commercial purposes), subject to full attribution to the original publication and authors. The full terms of this license may be seenavc at: http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode