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International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

Mapping Global Research on Trade Potential: A Bibliometric Analysis

Li Feng, Batian Mahadi

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v16-i4/28103

Open access

This study provides a systematic bibliometric review of the global literature on trade potential, with the aim of mapping its knowledge structure and evolutionary patterns. Based on 1,794 English-language journal articles indexed in the Scopus database from 1968 to the first half of 2025, we employ bibliometric methods to examine publication trends, international collaboration networks, core research themes, and emerging research fronts in this field. The results indicate a pronounced growth in trade potential research over the past decade. The United States, China, and the United Kingdom occupy central positions in terms of both publication output and international co-authorship networks. Existing studies are predominantly grounded in gravity-based frameworks and panel data analysis, with empirical attention largely focused on China, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries, and agricultural trade. At the same time, several themes—including geopolitical risk, economic corridors, European countries, network analysis, and energy efficiency—have recently emerged as prominent research fronts. These trends suggest a gradual shift in trade potential research from conventional measurements of trade capacity toward broader analytical perspectives that emphasize regional connectivity, uncertainty and external shocks, network structures, and sustainability-oriented considerations. By synthesizing the thematic structure and methodological evolution of the literature, this study enhances the overall understanding of global trade potential research and offers a systematic reference framework for future theoretical and empirical investigations.

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Feng, L., & Mahadi, B. (2026). Mapping Global Research on Trade Potential: A Bibliometric Analysis. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 16(4), 1082-.