Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2222-6990

TikTok as Digital Communication: Empowering Malaysian Users to Enhance English Public Speaking Skills

Al Amirul Eimer Ramdzan Ali, Ainur Maisarah Lokman, Mohd Safwan Ramli, Nur Nabilah Abdullah, Ahmad Syahmi Ahmad Fadzil

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v14-i1/20137

Open access

Social media as digital communication has revolutionized the way humans communicate and socialize. Education is also changing in which social media are transforming educational environments. TikTok has increasingly become popular as an educational tool when it comes to public speaking. From educational videos to discussions to debates, there is a wide range of topics that can be explored through the platform. Henceforth, the purpose of this study is to identify the relationship and the level of features of digital communication (informativeness, entertainment and uniqueness) on English public speaking skills among university students in Malaysia. Results from the field study involving 108 Malaysia University students across Malaysia demonstrated evidence for construct validity and reliability. Based on the multiple regression analysis, the result of the study shows that only uniqueness and entertainment were proven to have significant relationship with English Public Speaking Skills. Theoretical and practical implications were discussed to provide insights for future research in digital communication and public speaking skills.

Adnan, N. I., Ramli, S., & Ismail, I. N. (2021). Investigating the Usefulness of TikTok as an Educational Tool. International Journal of Practices in Teaching and Learning, 1(2). Retrieved March 20, 2023, from https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/52140/1/52140.pdf.
Alalwan, A. A. (2018). Investigating the impact of social media advertising features on customer purchase intention. International Journal of Information Management, 42, 65–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.06.001
Amin, Z., Mansoor, A., Rabeet, S. H., & Hashmat, F. (2016). Impact of Social Media on Student’s Academic Performance. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 5(4). Retrieved from
https://www.academia.edu/download/55381838/D050402022029.pdf.
Anwas, E. O., Sugiarti, Y., Permatasari, A. D., Warsihna, J., Anas, Z., Alhapip, L., Siswanto, H. W., & Rivalina, R. (2020). Social media usage for enhancing English language skill. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (IJIM), 14(07), 41. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i07.11552
Apriyanti, D., Syofiani, Ramadhan, S., & Mukhaiyar, M. (2018). Improving Students Public Speaking Skill through Instagram. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 263. https://doi.org/10.2991/iclle-18.2018.45
Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., & Sorensen, C. K. (2010). Research Approaches in Education. In Introduction to Research in Education (8th ed., pp. 22–39). essay, Cengage Learning. Retrieved April 1, 2023, from http://repository.unmas.ac.id/medias/journal/EBK-00124.pdf.
Baccarani, C., & Bonfanti, A. (2015). Effective public speaking: a conceptual framework in the corporate-communication field. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 20(3), 375–390. https://doi.org/10.1108/ccij-04-2014-0025
Bhandari, A., & Bimo, S. (2022). Why’s Everyone on TikTok Now? The Algorithmized Self and the Future of Self-Making on Social Media. Social Media + Society, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221086241
Cervi, L. (2021). Tik Tok and generation Z. Theatre, Dance and Performance Training, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/19443927.2021.1915617
Daryus, A. W. P., Ahmad, R. B., & Dada, M. (2022). The Factors influencing the popularity of TikTok among Generation Z: A Quantitative Study in Yogyakrta, Indonesia. Electronic Journal of Business and Management, 7(1). Retrieved March 9, 2023, from https://ejbm.sites.apiit.edu.my/files/2022/04/Paper-3-The-Factor-Influencing-Popularity-of-Tik-Tok-Among-Generation-Z_A-Quantitative-Study-in-Yogyakarta-Indonesia.pdf.
Dilon, C. (2020). Tiktok Influences on Teenagers and Young Adults Students: The Common Usages of The Application Tiktok. American Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences , 68(1). Retrieved March 10, 2023, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341616421_Tiktok_Influences_on_Teenagers_and_Young_Adults_Students_The_Common_Usages_of_The_Application_Tiktok
Edwards, A. A. H. (2021). From TED Talks to TikTok: Teaching Digital Communication to Match Student Skills with Employer Desires. Basic Communication Course Annual, 13. Retrieved March 20, 2023, from
https://ecommons.udayton.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1635&context=bcca.
Ferstephanie, J., & Pratiwi, T. L. (2021). TikTok Effect to Develop Students’ Motivation in Speaking Ability. English Journal for Teaching and Learning, 9(2), 163–178. Retrieved March 22, 2023, from http://194.31.53.129/index.php/EEJ/article/view/4805/3192.
Hajli, N. (2018). Ethical environment in the online communities by information credibility: a social media perspective. Journal of Business Ethics, 149(4), 799-810.
Kadry, S., & Khaled, F. (2019). Using Social Media to Attract Customers in Lebanon. The Journal of Social Sciences Research, 5(8), 1217–1229.
https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.58.1217.1229
Klug, D., Qin, Y., Evans, M., & Kaufman, G. (2021). Trick and please. A mixed-method study on user assumptions about the TikTok algorithm. 13th ACM Web Science Conference 2021. https://doi.org/10.1145/3447535.3462512
Li, Y., Guan, M., Hammond, P., & Berrey, L. E. (2021). Communicating COVID-19 information on TikTok: a content analysis of TikTok videos from official accounts featured in the COVID-19 information hub. Health education research, 36(3), 261-271.
Liqian, H. (2018). Study On The Perceived Popularity Of Tik Tok (dissertation). Bangkok University, Bangkok, Thailand. Retrieved March 13, 2023, from http://dspace.bu.ac.th/bitstream/123456789/3649/1/Hou%20Liqian.pdf.
Nugroho, W., Tiyara, Thoha, M., & Alhusna, Y. (2023). The Influence of Tiktok Social Media on Student Behavior at MTSN Nurul Huda. International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v2i1.105
Pasaribu, M., Gultom, S. I., Sagala, S. D. B., Tarigan, S. N., & Siregar, T. M. S. (2022). Using Duet Technique Of English Song On The Tiktok Application To Students' Speaking Skills. Jurnal Basataka (JBT), 5(2). Retrieved March 21, 2023, from http://jurnal.pbsi.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/BASATAKA/article/view/178/118.
Pratiwi, A. E., Ufairah, N. N., & Sopiah, R. S. (2021). Utilizing Tiktok Application As Media For Learning English Pronunciation. https://doi.org/10.35194/CP.V0I0.1374
Ramli, M. S., Ayob, N. H., Juperi, N. Z. M., Razali, N. H. M., Johari, N. R., & Bin, M. S. (2022). The Influences between Customer Behaviours, Islamic Ethics toward Online Purchase Intention among Muslim Netizen in Malaysia. Sciences, 12(10), 409-420.
Raja, F. (2017). Anxiety Level in Students of Public Speaking: Causes and Remedies. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 4(1). Retrieved March 10, 2023, from https://www.arcjournals.org/pdfs/ijsell/v2-i11/16.pdf.
Sari, E. F., Siregar, N. M., Sukiri, S., Julianti, R. R., & Resza, A. M. (2022). How physical education through TikTok makes a difference: The use of TikTok to promote learning activities. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 10(2), 187–192. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2022.100208
Simbolon, M. (2015). An Analysis of Grammatical Errors on Speaking Activities. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 5(2). Retrieved March 20, 2023, from https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/jefl/article/view/368/618.
Sinta, I., & Zulfitri. (2022). Students’ Experience in Vocabulary Memorizing of Adjective by Using TikTok Duet Video. Cybernetics: Journal Educational Research and Social Studies, 3(1). Retrieved from https://pusdikra-
publishing.com/index.php/jrss/article/view/366/312.
Yee, K. M., & Abidin, M. J. Z. (2014). The use of public speaking in motivating ESL learners to overcome speech anxiety. International journal on studies in English language and literature (IJSELL), 2(11), 127-135.

(Ali et al., 2024)
Ali, A. A. E. R., Lokman, A. M., Ramli, M. S., Abdullah, N. N., & Fadzil, A. S. A. (2024). TikTok as Digital Communication: Empowering Malaysian Users to Enhance English Public Speaking Skills. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 14(1), 2478–2489.