Journal Screenshot

International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development

Open Access Journal

ISSN: 2226-6348

The Use of Representations in Supporting Early Mathematics Learning and Problem Solving

Maryam Mardhiyah Zainudin, Aiman Fatimah Zainudin

http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i2/17352

Open access

Early mathematics or also known as early numeracy is one of the important areas of learning for children's cognitive development at an early age. The learning of Early Mathematics has the goal of fostering young children’s capabilities for problem-solving and their interest in mathematics Therefore, a fun and effective learning experience of Early Mathematics very important for prepares children with various important Mathematical concepts in preparation before entering Standard One. One of the ways to enhance the process of learning and to provide a more enjoyable experience of solving Early Mathematics problems is by using representations. Therefore, this study was carried out to identify how representation can help the mastery and support the learning of Early Mathematics to prepare children with a good concept of Mathematics, especially in addition. A total of two 6 years olds children involved as a participant in this study. Descriptive analysis shows that representation can help children make problem solving to the addition operation better and more accurately, as well as easily. The high score in post-test compared to pre-test score also proves that the use of representation in the teaching of additional concepts for Early Mathematics can help children understand Mathematical concepts more effectively. It is hoped this study can serve as a guide for early childhood teachers to provide a more enjoyable experience of solving Early Mathematics problems.

Abramovich, S., Grinshpan, A. Z., & Milligan, D. L. (2019). Teaching Mathematics through concept motivation and action learning. Education Research International, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3745406
Abu Bakar, K., & Karim, A. A. (2019). Young children’s photographs of addition in the school environment. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(8), 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v9-i8/6200
Abu Bakar, K., Mohamed, S., Yunus, F., & Karim, A. (2020a). Use of multiple representations in understanding addition: The case of pre-school children. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research 19: 293-304. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.2.18
Abu Bakar, K., Yunus, F., Mohamed, S., & Karim, A. A. (2020b). Addition concept through the lenses of young children: Creating visual representations with cameras. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 16(6), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/7950
Bakar, N. F., & Alias, A. (2021). Pengetahuan dan kemahiran guru mengenai bahan bantu mengajar bagi Matematik Awal di prasekolah. BITARA International Journal of Civilizational Studies and Human Sciences, 4(4), 124-132.
https://bitarajournal.com/index.php/bitarajournal/article/view/253/213
Bautista, A., Habib, M, Ong, R., Eng, A., & Bull, R. 2019. Multiple representations in preschool numeracy: teaching a lesson on more-or-less. Asia-Pacific Journal of Research in Early Childhood Education, 11(2), 95-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.17206/apjrece.2019.13.2.1
Celik, M. (2021). Investigation of the preschool teacher candidates' philosophical views on the nature of mathematics. Journal of Education and Learning, 10(4), 185-191. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v10n4p185
Dikilitas, K., & Mumford, S. E. (2020). Preschool English teacher gaining bilingual competency in a monolingual context. System, 91(102264), 1-11.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2020.102264
Ekowati, D. W., & Suwandayani, B. I. (2020). Understanding the concept of numbers for elementary school pre-service teachers on circle materials. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 8(1), 12-19. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v8i1.30103
Hamid, H. A. (2021). Tangani Risiko Buta Huruf dengan Program Intensif 3M. Kuala Lumpur: Khazanah Research Institute.
https://www.krinstitute.org/assets/contentMS/img/template/editor/Tutor%20Views%20FINAL%2020210719.pdf
Harun, J., Ghazali, M., Hamid, Z. B. A., & Nasir, M. I. M. (2017). Content of early numeracy in the Malaysian preschools. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(2), 477-485. http://dx.doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i2/2657
Hassan, M. A., Abdullah, A. H., Ismail, N., Suhud, S. N. A., & Hamzah, M. H. (2019). Mathematics curriculum framework for early childhood education based on science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 14(1), 15-31. https://doi.org/10.12973/iejme/3960
Malaysian Ministry of Education. (2017). Kurikulum Standard Prasekolah Kebangsaan.
Maidin, R., & Abu Bakar, K. (2021). Faedah simulasi jual beli terhadap perkembangan JERIS murid prasekolah. Jurnal Dunia Pendidikan, 3(3), 61-73. https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/jdpd/article/download/15125/7775
Ompok, C. C., & Emison, A. (2021). Permainan matematik untuk kanak-kanak prasekolah. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 6(11), 181-189.
https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v6i11.1155
Perdana, R., & Suswandari, M. (2021). Literasi numerasi dalam pembelajaran tematik siswa kelas atas sekolah dasar. Absis: Mathematics Education Journal, 3(1): 9-15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32585/absis.v3i1.1385
Sarudin, A., Rewzwan H.F.M., Osman, Z., Shah, R.N.F.A.R.M. & Albakri, I.S.M.A. (2019). Menangani kekaburan kemahiran prosedur dan termonologi awak matematik: pendekatan leksis berdasarkan teori prosodi semantik. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 16(2), 225-294. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2019.16.2.10
Sia, S. P., & Abu Bakar, K. (2022). Improving the addition of preschool children through the use of concrete and visual materials. Jurnal Pendidikan Awal Kanak-Kanak Kebangsaan, 11(1), 103-113. https://doi.org/10.37134/jpak.vol11.sp.9.2022
Watts, T. W., Duncan, G. J., Clements, D. H., & Sarama, J. (2017). What is the long-run impact of learning mathematics during preschool? Child Development, 89(2), 539-555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12713

In-Text Citation: (Zainudin & Zainudin, 2023)
To Cite this Article: Zainudin, M. M., & Zainudin, A. F. (2023). The Use of Representations in Supporting Early Mathematics Learning and Problem Solving. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2), 1829–1841.