ISSN: 2222-6990
AUTHORS: Zhongxiang Lu, Yurui Lyu, Peiyuan Wu, Rini Asnida Abdullah
Received: 08 Nov, 2025 | Revised: 26 Nov, 2025 | Published: 21 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1706-1717
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27296
AUTHORS: Yantong Liu, Hanini Ilyana Binti Che Hashim, Mohd. Effandi Bin Yusoff
Received: 07 Nov, 2025 | Revised: 28 Nov, 2025 | Published: 18 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1718-1730
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27297
AUTHORS: Lee Woon Chong, Sariati Azman
Received: 31 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 24 Nov, 2025 | Published: 19 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1731-1749
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27298
AUTHORS: Muhamad Zulhasif Mokhtar, Lee Chun Hui, Mohd Khairul Afzan Mohd Lazi, Murni Mohamad, Hanini Ilyana Che Hashim, Mohd Zulfabli Hasan, Teh Zaharah Yaacob, Nor Fazlin Zamri, Hazlami Fikri Basri
Received: 15 Nov, 2025 | Revised: 04 Dec, 2025 | Published: 22 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1750-1783
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27299
AUTHORS: Diana Suteja, Amaliyah ., Rindah Febriana Suryawati, Sofyan Sauri, Leny Puspitasari
Received: 31 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 22 Nov, 2025 | Published: 17 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1784-1793
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27300
AUTHORS: Arienda Gitty Ramadani, Alex Pizzaro, Farid Muhammad Rofifudin
Received: 06 Nov, 2025 | Revised: 25 Nov, 2025 | Published: 19 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1794-1805
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27301
AUTHORS: Mohd Shahaeil Nordin, Ab Razak Che Hussin, Ahmad Amru Mohamad Zaid
Received: 31 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 21 Nov, 2025 | Published: 16 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1806-1813
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27302
AUTHORS: Oda Ignatius Besar Hariyanto, Felixia Fansly, Dame Afrina Sihombing, Ratih Anggraini
Received: 17 Nov, 2025 | Revised: 07 Dec, 2025 | Published: 22 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1814-1826
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27303
AUTHORS: Hafinas Halid, Yusmani Mohd Yusoff, Ameer Farhan Mohd Arzaman, Syazwan Syah Zulkifly, Mohd Salahudin Shamsudin
Received: 31 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 24 Nov, 2025 | Published: 20 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1827-1837
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27304
AUTHORS: Saja Sattar Ghafil, Mohd Zaidi Abd Rozan
Received: 31 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 23 Nov, 2025 | Published: 19 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 1838-1849
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27305