ISSN: 2222-6990
AUTHORS: Nizar Mohammed Abu Selmiya, Syahidawati Binti Haji Shahwan
Received: 24 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2025 | Published: 10 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 805-818
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27213
AUTHORS: Muhammad Afif Ammar Muhammad Hijaz, Nur Hazirah Noh@Seth, Zi Jian Oh
Received: 27 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 20 Nov, 2025 | Published: 07 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 819-838
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27214
AUTHORS: Lu Yilin, Loy Chee Luen, Tang Tsiao Yin
Received: 23 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 19 Nov, 2025 | Published: 06 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 839-851
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27082
AUTHORS: Ahmed Khamis Mohamed Alathmani, Nurazmallail Bin Marni
Received: 26 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2025 | Published: 10 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 852-858
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27107
AUTHORS: Sha Yanlin, Yi-Li Chang, Zhang Shan Shan, Tang Tsiao Yin
Received: 27 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2025 | Published: 09 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 859-875
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27087
AUTHORS: Rosida Dwi Ayuningtyas, Mohammadtahir Cheumar
Received: 25 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2025 | Published: 11 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 876-885
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27215
AUTHORS: Duo Wenjuan, Mohd Johari Mohd Yusof, Ng Seng Beng
Received: 22 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 18 Nov, 2025 | Published: 10 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 886-893
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27220
AUTHORS: Ahmed Abdulla Rashed Sulaiman Alshamsi, Nurazmallail Bin Marni
Received: 20 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 14 Nov, 2025 | Published: 09 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 894-904
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27106
AUTHORS: Nur Laili Ab Ghani
Received: 22 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 17 Nov, 2025 | Published: 11 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 905-922
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27085
AUTHORS: Mohd Amar Mohd Mokhtar, Haysriq Thomeeran, Lisa Binti Abd. Latif, Bahri Bahar
Received: 23 Oct, 2025 | Revised: 16 Nov, 2025 | Published: 07 Dec, 2025
PAGES: 923-933
DOI: 10.6007/IJARBSS/v15-i12/27221